UVA - 10405 - Longest Common Subsequence (DP - 最长公共子串)

UVA - 10405
Time Limit: 3000MS Memory Limit: Unknown 64bit IO Format: %lld & %llu

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Description

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Problem C: Longest Common Subsequence

Sequence 1: 

Sequence 2: 


Given two sequences of characters, print the length of the longest common subsequence of both sequences. For example, the longest common subsequence of the following two sequences:

abcdgh
aedfhr
is  adh of length 3.

Input consists of pairs of lines. The first line of a pair contains the first string and the second line contains the second string. Each string is on a separate line and consists of at most 1,000 characters

For each subsequent pair of input lines, output a line containing one integer number which satisfies the criteria stated above.

Sample input

a1b2c3d4e
zz1yy2xx3ww4vv
abcdgh
aedfhr
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
a0b0c0d0e0f0g0h0i0j0k0l0m0n0o0p0q0r0s0t0u0v0w0x0y0z0
abcdefghijklmnzyxwvutsrqpo
opqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmn

Output for the sample input

4
3
26
14

Problem Setter: Piotr Rudnicki

Source

Root :: AOAPC I: Beginning Algorithm Contests (Rujia Liu) ::  Volume 5. Dynamic Programming 
Root :: Competitive Programming: Increasing the Lower Bound of Programming Contests (Steven & Felix Halim) :: Chapter 6. String Processing ::  String Processing with DP
Root :: Competitive Programming 3: The New Lower Bound of Programming Contests (Steven & Felix Halim) :: String Processing :: String Processing with Dynamic Programming ::  Classic
Root :: Prominent Problemsetters ::  Piotr Rudnicki
Root :: Competitive Programming 2: This increases the lower bound of Programming Contests. Again (Steven & Felix Halim) :: String Processing ::  String Processing with Dynamic Programming - Standard

 Status






注意:数据中可能会有空格,用gets或getline输入.....这样WA了两次....


AC代码:

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

const int maxn = 1005;
int dp[maxn][maxn];//dp[i][j]表示第一个字符串的前i个字符和第二个字符串的前j个字符的最长公共子串 
char str1[maxn], str2[maxn];

int main() {
	while(gets(str1) && gets(str2)) {
		memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));
		int len1 = strlen(str1), len2 = strlen(str2);
		for(int i = 0; i < len1; i++) {
			for(int j = 0; j < len2; j++) {
				if(str1[i] == str2[j]) dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
				else dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i][j+1], dp[i+1][j]);
			}
		}
		printf("%d\n", dp[len1][len2]);
	}
	return 0;
} 














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