XML文件的解析

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-10 10:30:32 发布

黯淡之星

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-10 10:30:32 发布

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分类专栏：数据存储

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u014388299/article/details/52584338

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首先，读取xml文件，假如我们把myxml.xml文件放在了sd卡的xml文件夹下：

load方法：

public static Document load(String path){
    Document document = null;
    try{
        DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
        document = builder.parse(new File(path));
        document.normalize();
    }catch(Exception ex){
        ex.printStackTrace();
    }
    return document;
}

调用load方法：

String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
Document document = load(path+"/xml/"+"myxml.xml");

这样就读取了xml文件，接下来进行文件解析，并对读取xml的内容或者进行更改：

读取：

public static String getXml(String element) {
        String result = null;
        String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
        Document document = load(path + "/xmls/" + "Score.xml");

        if (document == null) {
            Log.e("docNull1", "null");
        }

        Node root = document.getDocumentElement();

        if (root.hasChildNodes()) {
            NodeList ftpNode = root.getChildNodes();
            for (int i = 0; i < ftpNode.getLength(); i++) {
                Node subNode = ftpNode.item(i);
                if(subNode.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE&&subNode.getNodeName().equals(element)){
                    result = subNode.getFirstChild().getNodeValue();
                }
            }
        }       
        return result;  

    }

修改

public static void UpdataXml(String element, String result) {
        String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
        Document document = load(path + "/xmls/" + "Score.xml");

        if (document == null) {
            Log.e("docNull2", "null");
        }

        Node root = document.getDocumentElement();

        if (root.hasChildNodes()) {
            NodeList ftpNode = root.getChildNodes();
            for (int i = 0; i < ftpNode.getLength(); i++) {
                Node subNode = ftpNode.item(i);
                if(subNode.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE&&subNode.getNodeName().equals(element)){
                    subNode.getFirstChild().setNodeValue(result);
                }
            }
        }

        doc2XmlFile(document,path+"/xmls/"+"Score.xml");

    }

doc2XmlFile

public static boolean doc2XmlFile(Document document,String path){
        boolean flag = true;
        try{
            TransformerFactory tFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
            Transformer transformer = tFactory.newTransformer();
            DOMSource source = new DOMSource(document);
            StreamResult result = new StreamResult(new File(path));
            transformer.transform(source, result);

        }catch(Exception ex){
            flag = false;
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }

        return flag;
    }