springMVC入门项目［附入门教程］

注: 本工程不使用maven进行包的管理,使用springmvc3.0(貌似3.2不行)

非注解方式

1.new Dynamic project
2.配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  <display-name>springmvc</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>

  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

3.配置WEB-INF/springmvc-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>    
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"   
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"   
        xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  
        xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"    
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">  

    <!-- 配置HandlerMapping 根据beanname找到对应的Controller,可以省略 -->
    <bean 
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.ControllerBeanNameHandlerMapping">
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置Controller -->
    <bean name="/hello.do" class="com.sjming.controller.HelloController"></bean>

    <!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
    <bean 
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!-- 配置前缀和后缀 -->
        <property name="prefix" value="/view/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>  

注解方式

1.web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  <display-name>springmvc</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>

  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

2.springmvc-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>    
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"   
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"   
        xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  
        xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"    
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc   
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">  

    <!-- springmvc注解驱动 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

    <!-- 扫描器 -->
    <!--mvc:view-controller path="/hello.do" view-name="index"/-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com"/>

    <!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
    <bean 
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!-- 配置前缀和后缀 -->
        <property name="prefix" value="/view/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>  

3.HelloController.java

package com.sjming.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class HelloController {

    @RequestMapping(value="/hello.do")
    public String hello(String username, Model model) {

        System.out.println(username);

        model.addAttribute("helloworld", "Hello:"+username+"123");

        return "index";
    }
}

#

• 常用路由方式 http://www.cnblogs.com/HD/p/4103239.html
• springmvc入门视频教程［现在可能收费了］http://edu.51cto.com/lesson/id-42165.html　
• jstl库使用说明　http://www.runoob.com/jsp/jsp-jstl.html
• bootstrap-markdown-editor　https://github.com/inacho/bootstrap-markdown-editor