本文详细介绍了Express框架中用于重定向的两个方法：res.location和res.redirect。res.location设置响应的Location头字段，若path参数为'back'，则引用请求的Referer头。res.redirect则根据指定的状态码和路径进行重定向，缺省状态码为302。重定向可以是完全URL、相对于主机名根的路径或相对于当前URL的路径。同时提到了JavaScript中的window.location对象用于获取和改变当前页面的URL。
1.res.location(path)
Sets the response Location HTTP header to the specified path parameter.
res.location('/foo/bar')
res.location('http://example.com')
res.location('back')
A path value of “back” has a special meaning, it refers to the URL specified in the Referer header of the request. If the Referer header was not specified, it refers to “/”.
2.res.redirect([status,] path)
Redirects to the URL derived from the specified path, with specified status, a positive integer that corresponds to an HTTP status code . If not specified, status defaults to “302 “Found”.
res.redirect('/foo/bar')
res.redirect('http://example.com')
res.redirect(301, 'http://example.com')
res.redirect('../login')
Redirects can be a fully-qualified URL for redirecting to a different site:
res.redirect('http://googl
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