Python——解析DSP保存的二进制32bit unsigned int数据

使用python解析CCS中保存的32bit unsigned int类型数据

目录

使用python解析CCS中保存的32bit unsigned int类型数据

正确方案

解析

精简方案

参考文章

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在DSP平台下，编写如下代码，存储[0,512)的32bit，unsinged int 类型数据：

	unsigned int * p_L3_buffer = (unsigned int *)0x0c000000;

	unsigned int i = 0;

	for(i = 0; i < 512; i++)
	{
		p_L3_buffer[i] = i;
	}

程序运行完成后，将数据保存成"xxxx.bin"格式的文件，这里保存文件时不是使用C语言中的读写文件操作，而是CCS中的save memory按钮，进行文件的保存；为了读取解析该二进制文件，编写python程序如下：

receive = []

with open('C:/workspace/save_file/p_L3_buffer.bin', 'rb') as f:
    with open('C:/workspace/save_file/p_L3_buffer_save.bin', 'wb') as w:
        for line in f.readlines():
            w.write(line)
            receive = struct.unpack('<i',line)
            print(line)

运行后遇到的问题：

receive = struct.unpack('<i',line)
struct.error: unpack requires a buffer of 4 bytes

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正确方案

通过查询各种资料，目前未找到直接将32bit 数据直接读取出来的程序，根据各个前辈的智慧，编写出如下代码，可以用来按照4bytes读取数据，并将结果打印出来：

with open('C:/workspace/save_file/p_L3_buffer.bin', 'rb') as f:
        all_num = []
        while True:
            get_num = f.read(4)                 #每次读取四字节的数据
            #print(get_num)
            if (get_num == b''):                #判断是否为文件结尾，在文件结尾时，会读取到(b'')
                break
            num = struct.unpack('I', get_num)   #将结果按照格式进行解析， 'I'表示unsigned int
            all_num.append(num[0])              #将结果添加到all_num中，这里num是一个tuple，即(x,)类型的数据
        print(all_num)

运行完打印出如下结果：

[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239, 240, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, 265, 266, 2