AJAX学习笔记之JQ使用方法

首先在src文件下写好servlet,命名为ajax_Serve:

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
public class ajax_Server extends HttpServlet{
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse){
		doGet(httpServletRequest,httpServletResponse);		
	}
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse){
		try{		
			httpServletResponse.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
			PrintWriter out = httpServletResponse.getWriter();
			String old = httpServletRequest.getParameter("name");
			if(old == null || old.length() == 0){
				out.println("用户名不能为空");
			}else{
				String name = old;
				if(name.equals("123")){
					out.println("用户名["+name+"]已经存在");
				}else{
					out.println("用户名["+name+"]未存在");
				}
			}
			}catch(Exception e){
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}	
	}


设置好之后,编写web.xml文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
  <display-name></display-name>	
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>ajax.html</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list> 
   <servlet>
  	<servlet-name>ajax_Server</servlet-name>
  	<servlet-class>ajax_Server</servlet-class>
  </servlet> 
  <servlet-mapping>
  	<servlet-name>ajax_Server</servlet-name>
  	<url-pattern>/ajax_Server</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping> 
</web-app>

编写html文件:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>ajax.html</title>
	<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.11.2.min.js"></script>
	<script type="text/javascript" src="js/ajax.js"></script>
    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="this is my page">
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=GB18030">
    
    <!--<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./styles.css">-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
    This is a ajax's test <br>
    <input type="text" id="user_Name" />
    <input type="button" id="button" value="校验"  />
    <div id="result"></div>
  </body>
</html>
编写js文件:

$(function(){
	$("#button").click(function(){
		verify();		
	});
	
});
function verify(){
	$.get("ajax_Server?name="+$("#user_Name").val(),null,function(data){//匿名函数的写法
		$("#result").html(data);
	});	
}

写完之后,就可以愉快的运行啦

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