设计模式——抽象工厂模式

设计模式—抽象工厂模式

一、案例

管理多个工厂。

二、模型

三、代码实现

1. Color、Shape接口

package com.wk.designPatterns.abstractFactoryPattern.entity;

public interface Color {
    void fill();
}
package com.wk.designPatterns.abstractFactoryPattern.entity;

public interface Shape {
    void draw();
}

2. 接口实现类

package com.wk.designPatterns.abstractFactoryPattern.entity;

public class Blue implements Color {
    @Override
    public void fill() {
        System.out.println("Blue.fill");
    }
}
package com.wk.designPatterns.abstractFactoryPattern.entity;

public class Green implements Color {
    @Override
    public void fill() {
        System.out.println("Green.fill");
    }
}
package com.wk.designPatterns.abstractFactoryPattern.entity;

public class Red implements Color {
    @Override
    public void fill() {
        System.out.println("Red.fill");
    }
}
package com.wk.designPatterns.abstractFactoryPattern.entity;

public class Circle implements Shape {
    public void draw(){
        System.out.println("Circle.draw");
    }

}
package com.wk.designPatterns.abstractFactoryPattern.entity;

public class Square implements Shape {
    @Override
    public void draw() {
        System.out.println("Square.draw");
    }
}
package com.wk.designPatterns.abstractFactoryPattern.entity;

public class Triangle implements Shape {
    @Override
    public void draw() {
        System.out.println("Triangle.draw");
    }
}

3. 抽象工厂

package com.wk.designPatterns.abstractFactoryPattern;

import com.wk.designPatterns.abstractFactoryPattern.entity.Color;
import com.wk.designPatterns.abstractFactoryPattern.entity.Shape;

public interface AbstractFactory {
    public Shape getShape(String shape);
    public Color getColor(String color);
}

4. 具体工厂

package com.wk.designPatterns.abstractFactoryPattern;

import com.wk.designPatterns.abstractFactoryPattern.entity.*;

public  class ShapeFactory implements AbstractFactory {
    @Override
    public Shape getShape(String shape) {
        if (shape == null) {
            return  null;
        }
        //如果shape为circle，返回circle对象
        if (shape.equalsIgnoreCase("circle")){
            return  new Circle();
        }
        //如果shape为triangle，返回triangle对象
        if (shape.equalsIgnoreCase("triangle")){
            return  new Triangle();
        }
        //如果shape为square，返回square对象
        if (shape.equalsIgnoreCase("square")){
            return  new Square();
        }
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public Color getColor(String color) {
        return null;
    }
}


--------------------------------
package com.wk.designPatterns.abstractFactoryPattern;

import com.wk.designPatterns.abstractFactoryPattern.entity.*;

public  class ShapeFactory implements AbstractFactory {
    @Override
    public Shape getShape(String shape) {
        if (shape == null) {
            return  null;
        }
        //如果shape为circle，返回circle对象
        if (shape.equalsIgnoreCase("circle")){
            return  new Circle();
        }
        //如果shape为triangle，返回triangle对象
        if (shape.equalsIgnoreCase("triangle")){
            return  new Triangle();
        }
        //如果shape为square，返回square对象
        if (shape.equalsIgnoreCase("square")){
            return  new Square();
        }
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public Color getColor(String color) {
        return null;
    }
}

5. 工厂的工厂

package com.wk.designPatterns.abstractFactoryPattern;
//工厂制造商，制造工厂的工厂
public class FactoryProducer {
    public static AbstractFactory getFactory(String choice){
        if (choice == null) {
            return  null;
        }
        if (choice.equalsIgnoreCase("shape")){
            return  new ShapeFactory();
        }
        if (choice.equalsIgnoreCase("color")){
            return  new ColorFactory() ;
        }

        return null;
    }
}

6. 测试类

public class test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //图形工厂
        AbstractFactory shapeFactory = FactoryProducer.getFactory("shape");
        Shape circle = shapeFactory.getShape("circle");
        circle.draw();
        Shape triangle = shapeFactory.getShape("triangle");
        triangle.draw();
        Shape square = shapeFactory.getShape("square");
        square.draw();

        //颜色工厂
        AbstractFactory colorFactory = FactoryProducer.getFactory("color");
        Color red = colorFactory.getColor("red");
        red.fill();
        Color green = colorFactory.getColor("green");
        green.fill();
        Color blue = colorFactory.getColor("blue");
        blue.fill();


    }
}

运行结果：