Android自定义View学习笔记03

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-26 20:49:22 发布

小笨笨的大笨狗

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-26 20:49:22 发布

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预备知识

`BitMap`类

BitMap位图类，其中有一个嵌套类叫Bitmap.Config，内部有四个枚举值。这个类的作用是定义位图存储质量，即存储一个像素的位数，以及是否能显示透明、半透明颜色（Possible bitmap configurations. A bitmap configuration describes how pixels are stored. This affects the quality (color depth) as well as the ability to display transparent/translucent colors）。

A 透明度 R 红色 G 绿色 B 蓝色
Bitmap.Config ALPHA_8 只存储透明度，其他颜色不存储
Bitmap.Config ARGB_4444 16 每个像素占四位
Bitmap.Config ARGB_8888 32 每个像素占八位
Bitmap.Config RGB_565 16 R占5位 G占6位 B占5位没有透明度（A）
参考博客

矩形类

Rect类，通过定义四条（左、上、右、下）边来组成一个矩形。别扭的是，参数代表的是每条边距离x轴或者y轴的距离。
RectF类，同上，不同的是Rect的参数类型的整形，带F的是单精度浮点数。另外Rect对象可以作为参数来构造RectF对象。

一个很重要的类`BitmapShader`位图渲染器

BitmapShader位图渲染器，用位图当做纹理来画图，通过设置模式来设置不同的渲染效果（Shader used to draw a bitmap as a texture. The bitmap can be repeated or mirrored by setting the tiling mode）。

构造方法BitmapShader(Bitmap bitmap, Shader.TileMode tileX, Shader.TileMode tileY),参数分别是，当做纹理的位图、横轴方向的渲染方式、纵轴方向的渲染方式。
有个嵌套类Shader.TileMode 瓦片模式，里面定义了三个枚举类型的变量。

CLAMP 如果渲染器超出了原始边界范围，会复制原始边界的颜色在范围外渲染。
REPEAT如果显示范围大于图片的大小，则会横向和纵向的重复渲染图片，进行平铺。
MIRROR和上一个类似，只不过是用镜像方式进行平铺。
一般用的时候会用第一个参数。

设置变形矩阵的方法public void setLocalMatrix(Matrix localM)。
参考博客Android学习笔记进阶16之BitmapShader

`Paint`类

该类内有一个设置Shader渲染器对象的方法public Shader setShader(Shader shader)来设置渲染器。

`Matrix`矩阵类

Matrix内部存有一个3*3的矩阵，里面存有变形信息，没有构造函数。只能通过具体的方法来设置相关参数。这个矩阵被分为四部分，分别是比例旋转、平移、等比例变换、透视变换。运算原理就是矩阵的变换，参考Android Matrix理论与应用详解
- 设置缩放的方法public void setScale(float sx,float sy)，参数是水平缩放比例和竖直缩放比例。

代码

<code class="hljs java has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//CustomRoundImageView.java</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">package</span> mmrx.com.myuserdefinedview.textview;

<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.app.Activity;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.content.Context;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.content.res.TypedArray;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.graphics.Bitmap;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.graphics.BitmapShader;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.graphics.Canvas;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.graphics.Color;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.graphics.Matrix;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.graphics.Paint;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.graphics.RectF;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.graphics.Shader;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.util.AttributeSet;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.util.DisplayMetrics;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.util.Log;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.widget.ImageView;

<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> mmrx.com.myuserdefinedview.R;

<span class="hljs-javadoc" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">/**
 * Created by mmrx on 2015/4/16.
 */</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">CustomRoundImageView</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">extends</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">ImageView</span> {</span>

    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> Context mContext;
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> Bitmap mBitmap;
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//图片画笔和边框画笔</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> Paint mBitMapPaint;
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> Paint mBorderPaint;
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//边框颜色</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> mBorderColor = Color.WHITE;
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//边框宽度</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">float</span> mBorderWidth = <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>f;
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//渲染器</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> BitmapShader mBitMapShader;
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//图片拉伸方式 默认为按比例缩放</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> mImageScale = <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1</span>;
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//控件的长宽</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> mWidth;
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> mHeight;
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//边框和圆形图片的半径</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">float</span> mBorderRadius;
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">float</span> mDrawableRadius;
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//矩形</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> RectF mDrawableRect;
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> RectF mBorderRect;
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//变换矩形</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> Matrix mBitMapMatrix;
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">CustomRoundImageView</span>(Context mContext){
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">super</span>(mContext);
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">this</span>.mContext = mContext;
    }

    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">CustomRoundImageView</span>(Context mContext,AttributeSet attr){
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">this</span>(mContext, attr, R.attr.CustomImageView03Style);
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">this</span>.mContext = mContext;
    }

    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">CustomRoundImageView</span>(Context mContext,AttributeSet attr,<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> defSytle){
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">super</span>(mContext,attr,defSytle);
        TypedArray ta = mContext.obtainStyledAttributes(attr,R.styleable.CustomRoundImageView,
                defSytle,R.style.CustomizeStyle03);
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> count = ta.getIndexCount();
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">for</span>(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> i=<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>;i<count;i++){
            <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> index = ta.getIndex(i);
            <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">switch</span> (index){
                <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">case</span> R.styleable.CustomRoundImageView_borderColor:
                    mBorderColor = ta.getColor(index,Color.WHITE);
                    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">break</span>;
                <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">case</span> R.styleable.CustomRoundImageView_borderWidth:
                    mBorderWidth = ta.getDimension(index,<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>f);
                    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">break</span>;
                <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">case</span> R.styleable.CustomRoundImageView_image:
                    mBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),ta.getResourceId(index,<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>));
                    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">break</span>;
                <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">case</span> R.styleable.CustomRoundImageView_imageScaleType:
                    mImageScale = ta.getInt(index,<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>);
                    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">break</span>;
                <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">default</span>:
                    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">break</span>;
            }
        }
        ta.recycle();
        mBorderPaint = <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> Paint();
        mBitMapPaint = <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> Paint();
        mDrawableRect = <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> RectF();
        mBorderRect = <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> RectF();
    }

    <span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">protected</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">onMeasure</span>(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> widthMeasureSpec, <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> heightMeasureSpec) {
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);</span>
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> heightMod = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> widthMod = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);

        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//march_parent & exactly dimen</span>
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">if</span>(heightMod == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY){
            mHeight = heightSize;
        }
        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//wrap_content & others</span>
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">else</span>{
            mHeight = mBitmap.getHeight();
        }

        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">if</span>(widthMod == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY){
            mWidth = widthSize;
        }
        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//wrap_content & others</span>
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">else</span>{
            mWidth = mBitmap.getWidth();
        }

        Log.v(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"--wrap_content--dimen1"</span>, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"width: "</span> + mWidth + <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">" height: "</span> + mHeight);
        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//获得屏幕的宽高,代码里面获取和设置的都是像素作为单位</span>
        DisplayMetrics dm = <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> DisplayMetrics();
        ((Activity)mContext).getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> screenWidth = dm.widthPixels;
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> screenHeight = dm.heightPixels;
        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//比较图片的尺寸和屏幕的尺寸，尺寸最大不得超出屏幕</span>
        mWidth = mWidth<=screenWidth? mWidth : screenWidth;
        mHeight = mHeight<=screenHeight? mHeight : screenHeight;
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//        Log.v("--wrap_content--dimen2","screenHeight: "+ screenHeight + " screenWidth: " + screenWidth);</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//        Log.v("--wrap_content--dimen1","width: "+ mWidth + " height: " + mHeight);</span>
        mWidth = Math.min(mWidth,mHeight);
        mHeight = Math.min(mWidth,mHeight);

        setMeasuredDimension(mWidth, mHeight);
    }

    <span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">protected</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">onDraw</span>(Canvas canvas) {
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//        super.onDraw(canvas);</span>
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">if</span>(mBitmap == <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">null</span>)
            <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span>;
        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//设置渲染器</span>
        mBitMapShader = <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> BitmapShader(mBitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//抗锯齿</span>
        mBitMapPaint.setAntiAlias(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">true</span>);
        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//设置渲染器</span>
        mBitMapPaint.setShader(mBitMapShader);
        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//设置外框的相关参数</span>
        mBorderPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
        mBorderPaint.setAntiAlias(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">true</span>);
        mBorderPaint.setColor(mBorderColor);
        mBorderPaint.setStrokeWidth(mBorderWidth);

        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//边框矩形</span>
        mBorderRect.set(<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>,<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>,getWidth(),getHeight());
        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//边框半径,考虑线条的宽度,如果没有考虑线条宽度，显示会把线条的一部分遮蔽</span>
        mBorderRadius = Math.min((mBorderRect.width()-mBorderWidth)/<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2</span>,(mBorderRect.height()-mBorderWidth)/<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2</span>);
        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//图片的矩形,因为图片是在外边框内部，所以位置矩形的坐标要考虑到边框的宽度</span>
        mDrawableRect.set(mBorderWidth,mBorderWidth,
                mBorderRect.width()-mBorderWidth,mBorderRect.height()-mBorderWidth);
        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//圆形图片的半径</span>
        mDrawableRadius = mBorderRadius-mBorderWidth;
        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//设置图片的缩放</span>
        setBitMapScale();

        canvas.drawCircle(getWidth()/<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2</span>,getHeight()/<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2</span>,mDrawableRadius,mBitMapPaint);
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">if</span>(mBorderWidth != <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>)
            canvas.drawCircle(getWidth()/<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2</span>,getHeight()/<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2</span>,mBorderRadius,mBorderPaint);
    }
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//根据控件的尺寸和设置的图片缩放模式，来对图片进行缩放</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">setBitMapScale</span>(){

        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">float</span> scaleX = <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>,scaleY = <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>;
        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//获得圆形的直径和图片的尺寸</span>
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">float</span> diameter = mDrawableRadius*<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2</span>;
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">float</span> mBitMapWidth = mBitmap.getWidth();
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">float</span> mBitMapHeight = mBitmap.getHeight();
        mBitMapMatrix = <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> Matrix();
        mBitMapMatrix.set(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">null</span>);
        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//fillXY 宽高单独缩放</span>
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">if</span>(mImageScale == <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>){
            scaleX = diameter/mBitMapWidth;
            scaleY = diameter/mBitMapHeight;
        }
        <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//center 等比例缩放</span>
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">else</span>{
            <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">float</span> scale = <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>;
            scaleX = diameter/mBitMapWidth;
            scaleY = diameter/mBitMapHeight;
            <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//如果宽度和高度至少有一个需要放大</span>
            <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">if</span>(scaleX > <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1</span> || scaleY > <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1</span>){
                scale = Math.max(scaleX,scaleY);
            }
            <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">else</span>{
                scale = Math.min(scaleX, scaleY);
            }
            scaleX = scale;
            scaleY = scale;
        }
        mBitMapMatrix.setScale(scaleX,scaleY);
        mBitMapShader.setLocalMatrix(mBitMapMatrix);
    }
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//设置图片</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">setImage</span>(Bitmap bm){
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">this</span>.mBitmap = bm;
        invalidate();
    }
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//设置图片</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">setImage</span>(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> rid){
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">this</span>.mBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),rid);
        invalidate();
    }
    <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//像素转换为dp</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//    private int px2dip(Context context, float pxValue){</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//        final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//        return (int)(pxValue * scale + 0.5f);</span>
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//    }</span>
}
</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">20</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">21</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">22</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">23</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">24</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">25</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">26</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">27</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">28</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">29</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">30</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">31</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">32</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">33</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">34</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">35</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">36</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">37</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">38</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">39</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">40</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">41</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">42</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">43</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">44</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">45</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">46</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">47</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">48</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">49</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">50</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">51</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">52</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">53</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">54</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">55</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">56</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">57</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">58</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">59</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">60</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">61</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">62</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">63</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">64</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">65</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">66</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">67</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">68</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">69</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">70</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">71</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">72</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">73</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">74</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">75</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">76</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">77</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">78</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">79</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">80</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">81</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">82</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">83</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">84</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">85</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">86</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">87</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">88</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">89</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">90</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">91</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">92</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">93</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">94</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">95</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">96</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">97</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">98</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">99</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">100</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">101</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">102</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">103</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">104</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">105</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">106</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">107</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">108</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">109</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">110</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">111</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">112</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">113</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">114</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">115</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">116</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">117</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">118</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">119</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">120</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">121</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">122</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">123</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">124</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">125</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">126</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">127</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">128</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">129</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">130</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">131</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">132</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">133</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">134</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">135</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">136</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">137</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">138</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">139</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">140</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">141</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">142</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">143</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">144</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">145</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">146</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">147</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">148</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">149</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">150</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">151</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">152</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">153</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">154</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">155</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">156</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">157</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">158</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">159</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">160</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">161</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">162</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">163</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">164</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">165</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">166</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">167</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">168</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">169</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">170</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">171</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">172</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">173</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">174</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">175</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">176</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">177</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">178</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">179</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">180</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">181</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">182</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">183</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">184</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">185</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">186</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">187</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">188</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">189</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">190</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">191</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">192</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">193</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">194</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">195</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">196</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">197</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">198</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">199</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">200</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">201</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">202</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">203</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">204</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">205</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">206</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">207</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">208</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">209</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">210</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">211</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">212</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">213</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">214</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">215</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">216</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">217</li></ul>

相关xml文件

<code class="hljs xml has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"><!-- activity_main.xml--></span>
<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">mmrx.com.myuserdefinedview.textview.CustomRoundImageView
</span>            <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">android:layout_width</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"200dp"</span>
            <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">android:layout_height</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"200dp"</span>
            <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">customview:borderWidth</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"5dp"</span>
            <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">customview:borderColor</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"#ff868686"</span>
            <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">customview:image</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"@drawable/hello"</span>
            /></span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li></ul>

<code class="hljs xml has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"><!-- attrs.xml--></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">attr</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">name</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"image"</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">format</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"reference"</span>/></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">attr</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">name</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"imageScaleType"</span>></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">enum</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">name</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"fillXY"</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">value</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"0"</span>/></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">enum</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">name</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"center"</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">value</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"1"</span>/></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">attr</span>></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">attr</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">name</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"borderWidth"</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">format</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"dimension"</span>/></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">attr</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">name</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"borderColor"</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">format</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"color"</span>/></span>

    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">declare-styleable</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">name</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"CustomRoundImageView"</span>></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">attr</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">name</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"image"</span>/></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">attr</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">name</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"borderWidth"</span>/></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">attr</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">name</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"borderColor"</span>/></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">attr</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">name</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"imageScaleType"</span>/></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">declare-styleable</span>></span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li></ul>

<code class="hljs handlebars has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="xml" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"><!-- styles.xml--></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">style</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">name</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"AppTheme"</span> 
        <<span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">item</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">name</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"CustomImageView03Style"</span>></span><span class="css" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-at_rule" style="box-sizing: border-box;">@<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">style/CustomizeStyle03</item></span>
    </span></span><span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">style</span>></span>

    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">style</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">name</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"CustomizeStyle03"</span>></span><span class="css" style="box-sizing: border-box;">
        <<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">item</span> <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">name</span>="<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">imageScaleType</span>"><span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">center</span></<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">item</span>>
        <<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">item</span> <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">name</span>="<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">image</span>"><span class="hljs-at_rule" style="box-sizing: border-box;">@<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">drawable/ic_launcher</item></span>
        <item name=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"borderWidth"</span>><span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>dp</item>
        <item name=<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"borderColor"</span>>#ffffffff</item>
    </span></span><span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">style</span>></span></span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li></ul>

有图有内啥

真机器图片

一些补充

我参考了文章开头提到的那个开源项目，同样继承了ImageView，也同样没有重写onMeasure方法，于是在xml文件中使用这个自定义ImageView的时候，报错，提示我android:layout_height没有wrap_content这个属性。当时百思不得其解，参考的其他的圆形ImageView都没有重写onMeasure方法，怎么他们的就好使？一番对比之后，发现在xml中设置图片的时候，都是使用的android:src设置图片，而我则是使用的自定义的属性来设置、获取图片。因此需要重写onMeasure方法来计算图片的大小。
在onMeasure方法中，当高度宽度属性设置为wrap_content时，有可能因为图片本身过大，显示的时候在屏幕上显示不完整。因此我在onMeasure方法中增加了一个与屏幕尺寸的对比，图片的尺寸不得超出屏幕的尺寸。在这个过程中，发现在onMeasure中设置的尺寸都是以像素为单位的（当我将像素和dip之间进行转换后在填充到setMeasuredDimension方法中后，实际效果并不是我想象中的样子）。
不管是参考代码中还是我自己写的代码中，有好几个Rect或者RectF类，但是在最终的绘图过程中却都没有被用到。之前我也不理解这些矩形有什么用处，但是在思考和写代码的过程中，逐渐理解了其中的原理：这些矩形是用来表示范围数据的，就好像在做月饼时候的月饼模子一样。里面包含了一些尺寸、位置数据。在上面的代码中，矩形被用于计算圆形半径、计算图片缩放比例。
实现圆形ImageView有好几种不同的方式，上面使用Shader渲染器只是其中的一种，还有一种是用图片遮挡的方式来进行表示。
本来打算完全自己写的…提笔了还是感觉很多东西是模模糊糊的，结论，模糊的东西还是没有被完全转化为自己的知识储备，仍然需要多多练习，用代码量和时间来巩固。

发现问题

如果该控件在Fragment的布局文件中中被使用，下面这句话会在编译时报错((Activity)mContext).getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);原因是在Fragment中需要调用getActivity()来获取所在的Activity，暂时未找到解决方法…所以只能把获得屏幕尺寸的那部分注释掉，在布局文件中只能定义具体数值，才能在Fragment的布局文件中中被使用。

更新时间2015年5月3日10:27:02

问题：
自定义控件无法再Fragment的布局文件中使用。
解决：
将private Context mContext;这行代码去掉，同时去掉其他代码中对mContext变量的引用；在CustomRoundImageView(Context mContext,AttributeSet attr,int defSytle)方法中将TypedArray ta = mContext.obtainStyledAttributes(attr,R.styleable.CustomRoundImageView,defSytle,R.style.CustomizeStyle03);这句话修改为TypedArray ta = context.getTheme().obtainStyledAttributes(attr,R.styleable.CustomRoundImageView,defSytle,R.style.CustomizeStyle03);

小笨笨的大笨狗

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Android自定义View学习笔记03

预备知识BitMap类BitMap位图类，其中有一个嵌套类叫Bitmap.Config，内部有四个枚举值。这个类的作用是定义位图存储质量，即存储一个像素的位数，以及是否能显示透明、半透明颜色（Possible bitmap configurations. A bitmap configuration describes how pixels are stored. This a
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