JAVA学习笔记

摘要：
关于java开发环境搭建，JDK下载安装，IDEA下载安装以及破解。
1、JDK使用的是1.8.0_191版本
2、IDEA使用的是2018.2.7版本

1、JDK使用的是1.8.0_191版本
JDK上传百度云 https://pan.baidu.com/s/1YHRovp3dh-Bc0WbaQKfA-g 距离现在有3个月了，并且安装的时候有如下提示：

现在看来并没有多大影响。
安装完后将JDK安装路径的bin文件添加到系统环境变量，重启电脑。

2、IDEA使用的是2018.2.7版本
2.1 在安装IDEA前安装了IDEA管理工具ToolBox，具体好处详情参考 https://www.cnblogs.com/zh94/p/7221303.html
2.2 下载安装ToolBox后选择IDEA Ultimate版本，然后ToolBox自动下载并安装IDEA。

2.2 激活IDEA
2.2.1 使用Activation Code激活IDEA



用的Activation Code是

BTBV1R0CZR-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-wQ6zKQMYh4XcZ+Rq3FkZCo9kJe9iJYoD1+cxAhVr1oiKOA0ANleB1AiBwlpeIuq6IH9v+Xt3mfONBboolQtbCsSjSuOwphPVP77sK4dzR4Bp5h0IMTlYLTSfYx484VhhuYr74VQT/90iXfKb8E/mFqJZKQQIXOXjfPPeqPsrOToxuXVIbW/i6Sp6Y6bSBYKJp1xtxTxWb/tBn/5zKK5seWS6cb/pttMFXQIFKjma6HXGxNgAlpC5hz20rH3+z4/ltns3ve4rlFn0QtHkBBRqm1G6HKTQkIg/h1cw8aVq0GIGYG6Hol5SNK0wzMB5CTjTOZxCqPb0d5LI7/cXh/i4tw==-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

有效期是2019年11月

2.2 第二种方法激活IDEA
第一次打开IDEA时候点击Evaluate如下图

这个时候的版本期限是2019的，如下图

下一步是下载jar文件 https://pan.baidu.com/s/13rnctLuDgNhkXtp4TUJYeQ
文件存放路径不要有空格等特殊字符，避免出错。然后如下图，点击Edit Custom VM Options…

如果提示是否要创建文件，请点"是|Yes"。
在打开的vmoptions编辑窗口末行添加："-javaagent:/absolute/path/to/jetbrains-agent.jar" 一定要自己确认好路径，填错会导致IDE打不开！！！最好使用绝对路径。如: -javaagent:/Users/neo/jetbrains-agent.jar 。最后重启IDE。

重启后点击IDEA 菜单栏Help->Register如下图

这次选择License Server，输入http://[任意16个字符，不要有:’/’, ‘[’, ‘]’] 后就可以了

最后重新打开IDEA会发现开始界面的License Expired Date变成licensed to administrator，大功告成。