LeetCode笔记-17-电话号码的字母组合

电话号码的字母组合

给定一个仅包含数字 2-9 的字符串，返回所有它能表

示的字母组合。答案可以按 任意顺序 返回。

给出数字到字母的映射如下（与电话按键相同）。注意 1 不对应任何字母。

 

输入：digits = "23"
输出：["ad","ae","af","bd","be","bf","cd","ce","cf"]

 

class Solution:
    def letterCombinations(self, digits: str) -> List[str]:
        if not digits: return []

        phone = {'2':['a','b','c'],
                 '3':['d','e','f'],
                 '4':['g','h','i'],
                 '5':['j','k','l'],
                 '6':['m','n','o'],
                 '7':['p','q','r','s'],
                 '8':['t','u','v'],
                 '9':['w','x','y','z']}
                
        def backtrack(conbination,nextdigit):
            if len(nextdigit) == 0:
                res.append(conbination)
            else:
                for letter in phone[nextdigit[0]]:
                    backtrack(conbination + letter,nextdigit[1:])

        res = []
        backtrack('',digits)
        return res