C# 转换函数 (Stream to Byte[],Byte to Image,Image to Byte[],Image缩放,Byte[] to Bitmap)

1.Stream转byte[]
  public byte [] StreamToByte Arr( Stream stream )
 {
   byte [] bytes = new byte [ stream . Length ]; //创建byte数组
    stream . Read ( bytes , 0, bytes . Length ); //将Stream读入byte数组
   stream . Seek (0, SeekOrigin . Begin );// 将流指向起始位置
    return bytes ;
 }

2. byte[]转Image
public static Image GetImageByBytes ( byte [] bytes )
{
  Image photo = null ;
  using ( MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream ( bytes ))
  {
      ms . Write ( bytes , 0, bytes . Length );
     photo = Image . FromStream ( ms , true );
   }
    return photo ;
}

3.Image转Byte[]
public byte [] GetByteImage ( Image img )
{
  byte [] bt = null ;
  if (! img . Equals ( null ))
  {
    using ( MemoryStream mostream = new MemoryStream ())
    {
      Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap ( img );
      bmp . Save ( mostream , System . Drawing . Imaging . ImageFormat . Bmp );
      bt = new byte [ mostream . Length ];
      mostream . Position = 0;
      mostream . Read ( bt , 0, Convert . ToInt32 ( bt . Length ));
     }
  }
  return bt ;
}

4.Image图片缩放
public Image pictureProcess ( Image sourceImage , int targetWidth , int targetHeight )
{
  int width ; //图片最终的宽 
  int height ; //图片最终的高 
  try
  {
    System . Drawing . Imaging . ImageFormat format = sourceImage . RawFormat ;
    Bitmap targetPicture = new Bitmap ( targetWidth , targetHeight );
    Graphics graphics = Graphics . FromImage ( targetPicture );
    graphics . Clear ( Color . White );
    //计算缩放图片的大小 
    if ( sourceImage . Width > targetWidth && sourceImage . Height <= targetHeight )
    {
      width = targetWidth ;
      height = ( width * sourceImage . Height ) / sourceImage . Width ;
    }
    else if ( sourceImage . Width <= targetWidth && sourceImage . Height > targetHeight )
    {
      height = targetHeight ;
       width = ( height * sourceImage . Width ) / sourceImage . Height ;
    }
     else if ( sourceImage . Width <= targetWidth && sourceImage . Height <= targetHeight )
    {
      width = sourceImage . Width ;
      height = sourceImage . Height ;
    }
    else
    {
      width = targetWidth ;
      height = ( width * sourceImage . Height ) / sourceImage . Width ;
      if ( height > targetHeight )
      {
        height = targetHeight ;
        width = ( height * sourceImage . Width ) / sourceImage . Height ;
       }
    }
     graphics . DrawImage ( sourceImage , ( targetWidth - width ) / 2, ( targetHeight - height ) / 2, width , height );
     sourceImage . Dispose ();
     return targetPicture ;
  }
  catch ( Exception ex )
  {
  }
   return null ;
}

5.byte[] 转bitmap
  public static Bitmap BytesToBitmap ( byte [] Bytes )
{
    MemoryStream stream = null ;
   try
   {
      stream = new MemoryStream ( Bytes );
      return new Bitmap (( Image ) new Bitmap ( stream ));
    }
    catch ( ArgumentNullException ex )
    {
        throw ex ;
    }
     catch ( ArgumentException ex )
     {
         throw ex ;
     }
      finally
     {
         stream . Close ();
      }
}
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