python 关于decorator

最近在学flask 的时候对于decorator 的一些疑惑：

from functools import wraps
from flask import abort
from flask_login import current_user
from app.models import  Permission

def permission_required(permission):
    def decorator(x):
        @wraps(x)
        def decorated_function(*args,**kwargs):
            if not current_user.can(permission):
                abort(403)
            return x(*args,**kwargs)
        return decorated_function
    return decorator

def admin_required(f):
    return permission_required(Permission.ADMINISTRATOR)(f)

在使用@permission_required 时，我在想，为什么看别人的例子需要给个func的参数？？而我这个除了func 之外还有参数就不用写个func的形参？？

import sys

debug_log = sys.stderr

def trace(func):
    if debug_log:
        def callf(*args, **kwargs):
            """A wrapper function."""
            debug_log.write('Calling function: {}\n'.format(func.__name__))
            res = func(*args, **kwargs)
            debug_log.write('Return value: {}\n'.format(res))
            return res
        return callf
    else:
        return func

@trace
def square(x):
    """Calculate the square of the given number."""
    return x * x

if __name__ == '__main__':
    print(square(3))