LWC 58：725. Split Linked List in Parts

LWC 58：725. Split Linked List in Parts

传送门：725. Split Linked List in Parts

Problem:

Given a (singly) linked list with head node root, write a function to split the linked list into k consecutive linked list “parts”.

The length of each part should be as equal as possible: no two parts should have a size differing by more than 1. This may lead to some parts being null.

The parts should be in order of occurrence in the input list, and parts occurring earlier should always have a size greater than or equal parts occurring later.

Return a List of ListNode’s representing the linked list parts that are formed.

Examples 1->2->3->4, k = 5 // 5 equal parts [ 1, [2], [3], [4], null ]

Example 1:

Input:
root = [1, 2, 3], k = 5
Output: [1,[2],[3],[],[]]
Explanation:
The input and each element of the output are ListNodes, not arrays.
For example, the input root has root.val = 1, root.next.val = 2, \root.next.next.val = 3, and root.next.next.next = null.
The first element output[0] has output[0].val = 1, output[0].next = null.
The last element output[4] is null, but it’s string representation as a ListNode is [].

Example 2:

Input:
root = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], k = 3
Output: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7], [8, 9, 10]]
Explanation:
The input has been split into consecutive parts with size difference at most 1, and earlier parts are a larger size than the later parts.

Note:

• The length of root will be in the range [0, 1000].
• Each value of a node in the input will be an integer in the range [0, 999].
• k will be an integer in the range [1, 50].

思路：
模拟k个槽的分配即可，把所有元素按顺序的放入每个槽内，这样所有的元素放入完毕后就能得到每个槽对应的元素个数，按照这些值进行链表结点的分配。

代码如下：

    public ListNode[] splitListToParts(ListNode root, int k) {
        ListNode[] nodes = new ListNode[k];

        for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
            nodes[i] = new ListNode(-1);
        }

        ListNode[] curs = new ListNode[k];
        for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
            curs[i] = nodes[i];
        }

        int[] nums = new int[k];

        int size = 0;
        for (ListNode cur = root; cur != null; cur = cur.next, size++) {
            nums[size % k]++;
        }

        int j = 0;
        for (ListNode cur = root; cur != null; cur = cur.next){
            curs[j].next = new ListNode(cur.val);
            curs[j] = curs[j].next;
            nums[j] --;
            if (nums[j] == 0) {
                j ++;
            }
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) {
            nodes[i] = nodes[i].next;
        }

        return nodes;
    }