Language:
Silver Cow Party
Description One cow from each of N farms (1 ≤ N ≤ 1000) conveniently numbered 1..N is going to attend the big cow party to be held at farm #X (1 ≤ X ≤ N). A total of M (1 ≤ M ≤ 100,000) unidirectional (one-way roads connects pairs of farms; road i requires Ti (1 ≤ Ti ≤ 100) units of time to traverse. Each cow must walk to the party and, when the party is over, return to her farm. Each cow is lazy and thus picks an optimal route with the shortest time. A cow's return route might be different from her original route to the party since roads are one-way. Of all the cows, what is the longest amount of time a cow must spend walking to the party and back? Input
Line 1: Three space-separated integers, respectively:
N,
M, and
X
Lines 2.. M+1: Line i+1 describes road i with three space-separated integers: Ai, Bi, and Ti. The described road runs from farm Ai to farm Bi, requiring Ti time units to traverse. Output
Line 1: One integer: the maximum of time any one cow must walk.
Sample Input 4 8 2 1 2 4 1 3 2 1 4 7 2 1 1 2 3 5 3 1 2 3 4 4 4 2 3 Sample Output 10 Hint
Cow 4 proceeds directly to the party (3 units) and returns via farms 1 and 3 (7 units), for a total of 10 time units.
Source |
题意:4个村庄,8条有向边,2为起点,问其他村庄到2后又回去,求哪一个村庄浪费的时间最多,只要输出时间
spfa算法其实挺还好,关键是里面的邻接表不好理解
思路: 两次spfa,第一次算出别的村庄来的时间,第二次反向建边,反向建边是说到达此点的点有哪些然后更新那些点,
在一次强调,里面的邻接表不好理解,献血邻接表再学spfa
直接上代码了
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
#define N 10005
#define maxe 0x3f3f3f3f
int n,m,x;
int vis[N],dis[N];
int head[N];
int num;
int temp[N];
struct stud1{
int s,e,w;
}ss[N*2];
struct stud{
int to,w,next;
}ee[N*2];
void build(int u,int v,int w)
{
ee[num].to=v;
ee[num].w=w;
ee[num].next=head[u];
head[u]=num;
num++;
}
void spfa(int x)
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
dis[i]=maxe;
vis[i]=0;
}
dis[x]=0;
vis[x]=1;
queue<int>q;
q.push(x);
int cur;
while(!q.empty())
{
cur=q.front();
q.pop();
vis[cur]=0;
for(i=head[cur];i!=-1;i=ee[i].next)
{
if(dis[ee[i].to]>dis[cur]+ee[i].w)
{
dis[ee[i].to]=dis[cur]+ee[i].w;
if(!vis[ee[i].to])
{
q.push(ee[i].to);
vis[ee[i].to]=1;
}
}
}
}
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
temp[i]+=dis[i];
}
int main()
{
int i,j;
while(~scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&x))
{
num=0;
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
temp[i]=0;
head[i]=-1;
}
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
{
scanf("%d%d%d",&ss[i].s,&ss[i].e,&ss[i].w);
build(ss[i].s,ss[i].e,ss[i].w);
}
spfa(x);
num=0;
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
head[i]=-1;
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
build(ss[i].e,ss[i].s,ss[i].w);
spfa(x);
j=1;
for(i=2;i<=n;i++)
if(temp[i]>temp[j])
j=i;
printf("%d\n",temp[j]);
}
return 0;
}