django中创建一个Model

step1

创建一个应用（python manage.py startapp books） 这里创建一个叫books应用
，然后在settings中的INSTALLED_APPS参数中加上应用，如下：

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'books',
]

step 2

创建一个model类，一个类对应数据库中的一张表如下
打book>models.py编写下面代码:

from django.db import models

# Create your models here.
class Publisher(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length= 30)
    address = models.CharField(max_length= 50)
    city = models.CharField(max_length=50)
    state_province = models.CharField(max_length= 100)
    country = models.CharField(max_length= 100)
    websit = models.URLField()

class Author(models.Model):
    first_name = models.CharField(max_length=30)
    last_name = models.CharField(max_length=40)
    email = models.EmailField()

然后执行:(django 1.9 之前执行python manage.py syncdb)
python manage.py migrate
python manage.py makemigrations book
这样数据库中就会生成两张表
books_author |
books_publisher

step 3 model增删改查：

1插入数据

from books.models import Author
a1 =Author(first_name = 'yin',last_name = 'xiong', email = '352322399')
a1.save()

执行完成，可以看到数据库多了一条数据
| 1 | yin | xiong | 352322399 |

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