C#发送ZPL控制斑马Zebra打印机源码

最新推荐文章于 2025-03-18 12:31:05 发布

置顶巍心1357448516

最新推荐文章于 2025-03-18 12:31:05 发布

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分类专栏： C#学习文章标签： c# zebra ZPL 斑马打印机

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u014780302/article/details/115328415

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1.最近想把斑马打印机集成到自己的C#程序里，找了好多资料，最后采用通过发送ZPL语言给打印机来完成打印这种方式，该程序可以创建、保存、调用ZPL模板，可以修改打印条码的参数并保存到模板里。

2.下面附有部分程序，需要全套源码可以+V：1357448516。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Printing;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Xml;

namespace ZebarTest1
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}

//底部状态栏结果显示
private void ShowResult(int Result) // 状态栏结果显示
{
//TextError.Text = Client.ErrorText(Result);
//if (Result == 0)
// TextError.Text = TextError.Text + "（" + Client.ExecutionTime.ToString() + "ms)";
}

//使用斑马打印机打印
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
RawPrinterHelper.SendStringToPrinter(comboBox1.Text, this.textBox1.Text);

}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show("Error" + ex.Message);
}
}

//扫描打印机
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//显示时间
timer1.Start();
//选择打印机
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(comboBox1.Text))
{
groupBox1.Enabled = true;
groupBox2.Enabled = true;
}

string template;
//加载所有模板
string[] files = Directory.GetFiles("Template");//("D:\\Visual Studio 2019\\VS Project\\Zebra\\ZebarTest1\\Template");
foreach (string item in files)
{
template = item.ToString();
string str1 = template.Remove(0, 9);
//string str1 = template.SubString(8);
comboBox3.Items.Add(str1);
}

获取本地计算机上安装的全部打印机，保存到集合strCollects中
//PrinterSettings.StringCollection strCollects = PrinterSettings.InstalledPrinters;
//string strPrinterName = string.Empty;
遍历集合，将全部打印机载入到下拉列表comboBox1中
//foreach (String strName in strCollects)
//{
// strPrinterName = strName.ToString();
// comboBox1.Items.Add(strPrinterName);
//}
//comboBox1.SelectedIndex = 0x00;
#region 绑定打印机名称
foreach (string item in PrinterSettings.InstalledPrinters)//获取安装在本计算机上的所有打印机名称
{
comboBox1.Items.Add(item);
}
if (comboBox1.Items.Contains("ZDesigner GK888t (EPL)"))
{
comboBox1.Text = "ZDesigner GK888t (EPL)";
}

//备用
//private void Smt_Zebra_WinForm_ZPL_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
//{
// PrinterSettings.StringCollection _strCollects = PrinterSettings.InstalledPrinters;

// string _strPrinterName = string.Empty;
// foreach (String _strName in _strCollects)
// {
// _strPrinterName = _strName.ToString();
// comboBox1.Items.Add(_strPrinterName);
// }
// comboBox1.SelectedIndex = 0x00;
//}

#endregion
#region 设置默认值
cbFenBianLv.SelectedIndex = 0;
txtBiaoQianX.Text = "0";
txtBiaoQianY.Text = "0";
txtPrintX.Text = "10";
txtPrintY.Text = "10";
cbZhaiTiaoKuanDu.Text = "2";
cbBiLi.SelectedIndex = 0;
txtBarHeight.SelectedIndex = 0;
cbPSD.SelectedIndex = 0;
cbHSD.SelectedIndex = 3;
cbFSD.SelectedIndex = 3;
cbPrintZhuShi.SelectedIndex = 0;
cbZhuShiHangWeiZhi.SelectedIndex = 1;
cbZitiName.SelectedIndex = 0;
cbZitiFangXiang.SelectedIndex = 0;
txtH.SelectedIndex = 0;
txtW.SelectedIndex = 0;
txtPrintNeiRong.Text = "test text";

//二维码参数
cbQrOrientation.SelectedIndex = 0;
cbQrModel.SelectedIndex = 1;
cbQrMagnification.SelectedIndex = 1;
cbQrSafe.SelectedIndex = 0;
cbQrMaskValue.SelectedIndex = 0;
#endregion
}

//激活配方
public string printPath;
private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
printPath = comboBox3.Text;
if (printPath == String.Empty)
{
MessageBox.Show("请选择你的模板");
comboBox3.Focus();
}
else
{
//MessageBox.Show(printPath);
//【1】创建文件流
FileStream fs = new FileStream("Template\\" + printPath, FileMode.Open);
//【2】创建读取器
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(fs);
//【3】以流的方式读取数据
this.textBox1.Text = sr.ReadToEnd();
//【4】关闭读取器
sr.Close();
//【5】关闭文件流
fs.Close();
// RawPrinterHelper.SendStringToPrinter(comboBox1.Text, this.textBox1.Text);

showSelectSet(textBox1.Text);
}
}

private void showSelectSet(string ReadStr)
{
if (ReadStr!="")
{
cbFenBianLv.Text = Search_string(ReadStr,"JM", "^LH").ToString().Trim();//读取分辨率
string strBiaoQian= Search_string(ReadStr, "LH", "^FO").ToString().Trim();//读取标签原点坐标
txtBiaoQianX.Text = StrCutAFront(strBiaoQian,",");//读取坐标原点X坐标
txtBiaoQianY.Text = StrCutABehind(strBiaoQian, ",");//读取坐标原点Y坐标
string strDayin = Search_string(ReadStr, "FO", "^BY").ToString().Trim();//读取打印起始位置坐标
txtPrintX.Text = StrCutAFront(strDayin, ",");//读取打印起始X位置坐标
txtPrintY.Text = StrCutABehind(strDayin, ",");//打印起始Y位置坐标
string StrSpeed= Search_string(ReadStr, "PR", "^A").ToString().Trim();//读取速度设置字符串
cbPSD.Text = StrCutAFront(StrSpeed, ",");//读取打印速度
string strSP = StrCutABehind(StrSpeed, ",");
cbHSD.Text = StrCutAFront(strSP, ",");//读取回转速度
cbFSD.Text = StrCutABehind(strSP, ","); //读取反馈速度
string strA= StrCutABehind(ReadStr, "^A"); //读取字体设置后面字符串
cbZitiName.Text = strA.Substring(1,1);//读取字体名称
cbZitiFangXiang.Text = strA.Substring(2, 1);//读取字体名称
string strA1 = StrCutABehind(strA, ",");
txtH.Text = StrCutAFront(strA1, ",");//读取字体高度
string strA2= StrCutABehind(strA1, ",");
txtW.Text = StrCutAFront(strA2, "\t");//读取字体宽度
txtPrintNeiRong.Text = Search_string(ReadStr, "FD", "^FS").ToString().Trim();//读取写打印内容

}

}

//参数设置打印
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(comboBox1.Text))
{
string printNeiRong = "^FD" + txtPrintNeiRong.Text + "^FS"; //打印内容
textBox3.Text = "Print==>" + txtPrintNeiRong.Text;
#region 指令语法
/* 带【】符号表示可以不设置
^XA 表示新标签内容开始
【^JMn 】改变每毫米打点数 n＝A 打印机使用当前最高分辨率，n＝B 打印分辨率减半
^LH0,0 设置标签原点座标 x：标签原点的横坐标； y：标签原点的纵坐标
^FO203,203 设置相对于标签原点的打印起始点座标
^BY3,2.4,50 设置条码格式参数
w：条码中窄条的宽度，单位 dot，默认值：2dot，值范围：1~10dot；
r：窄条和宽条的比例，默认值：3，值范围：2~3；
h：条码高度：默认值 10dot 值范围 100~标签高度

//^B3N,Y,,Y,N
【^PRp,s,b 】改变打印速度
p：打印速度，默认值：A，值范围：A~E（或2~8）；
s：回转速度，默认值：D，值范围：A~E（或2~8）A～E；
b：反馈速度，默认值：D，值范围：A~E（或2~8）A～E；

【^Af,o,h,w】设置字符字体
f：字体参数；
o：字符方向参数，默认值：N，值范围：N(正常)、R（90度）、I（180）、B(270度)；
h：字符高度；
w：字符宽度；
*
*
【^BCo,h,f,g,e,m】设置128-B码打印格式
o：字符方向参数，默认值：N，值范围：N、R、I、B；
h：条码高度；
f：打印解释行，Y为打印，N为不打印；
g、解释行在条码上方还是下方，Y在条码上方，N在条码下方

^FDABC123^FS 将FD后面的字符打印出来即打印内容（^FS表明要打印的内容结束）
^XZ
*/
#endregion
//comboBox1.Text.Trim() == "";判断是否为空
}
else //(string.IsNullOrEmpty(comboBox1.Text.Trim()))
{
MessageBox.Show("请选择您的打印机");
comboBox1.Focus();
}
}

//条形码写入
private void button8_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(comboBox1.Text))
{
#region 参数变量
string fenBianLv = "^JM" + cbFenBianLv.SelectedItem.ToString(); // 分辨率
string biaoQianZuoBiao = "^LH" + txtBiaoQianX.Text + "," + txtBiaoQianY.Text; //标签坐标
string printStartEndZuoBiao = "^FO" + txtPrintX.Text + "," + txtPrintY.Text; // 打印起始坐标
string tiaomaCanshu = "^BY" + cbZhaiTiaoKuanDu.Text + "," + cbBiLi.SelectedItem.ToString() + "," + txtBarHeight.Text; //条码宽度、比例和高度
string ChangeSuDu = "^PR" + cbPSD.SelectedItem.ToString() + "," + cbHSD.SelectedItem.ToString() + "," + cbFSD.SelectedItem.ToString(); // 打印、回转、反馈速度
string setZiti = "^A" + cbZitiName.SelectedItem.ToString() + cbZitiFangXiang.SelectedItem.ToString() + "," + txtH.SelectedItem.ToString() + "," + txtW.SelectedItem.ToString(); //字体参数，包括名称、方向、高度和宽度
string barCodeType = "^BCN" + cbZhaiTiaoKuanDu.Text + "," + txtBarHeight.SelectedItem.ToString() + "," + cbPrintZhuShi.SelectedItem.ToString() + "," + cbZhuShiHangWeiZhi.SelectedItem.ToString(); //条码编码类型,条码宽度条码高度，是否打印注释，注释行位置
string printNeiRong = "^FD" + txtPrintNeiRong.Text + "^FS"; //打印内容
#endregion
textBox1.Text = "^XA" + "\t" + fenBianLv + "\t" + biaoQianZuoBiao + "\t" + printStartEndZuoBiao + "\t" + tiaomaCanshu + "\t" + ChangeSuDu + "\t" + setZiti + "\t" + barCodeType + "\t" + printNeiRong + "\t" + "^XZ";
}
else //(string.IsNullOrEmpty(comboBox1.Text.Trim()))
{
MessageBox.Show("请选择您的打印机");
comboBox1.Focus();
}

}

//条形码打印
private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// 发送一个打印指令到打印机 cmbInstalledPrinters.Text打印机名称, this.richTextBox2.Text(指令)
RawPrinterHelper.SendStringToPrinter(comboBox1.Text, this.textBox1.Text);
}

//保存为模板
private void button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
string newTemplate = textBox2.Text + ".TXT";
//【1】创建文件流
FileStream fs = new FileStream("template\\" + newTemplate, FileMode.Create);
//【2】创建写入器
StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs);
//【3】以流的方式写入数据
sw.WriteLine(this.textBox1.Text.Trim());
sw.Close();
//【5】关闭文件流
fs.Close();
//刷新Combox内容
comboBox3.Items.Add(newTemplate);

}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show("There is an IOException" + ex.Message);
}
MessageBox.Show("Save Succeed!", "验证提示", MessageBoxButtons.YesNoCancel);
}

//删除此模板
private void button6_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{

File.Delete("Template\\" + this.comboBox3.Text.Trim());
//判断是否删除成功
if (!File.Exists("Template\\" + this.comboBox3.Text.Trim()))
{
MessageBox.Show("Delete Success!");
}
else { MessageBox.Show("Delete Fail!"); }

comboBox3.Text = "";
//刷新Combox内容
comboBox3.Items.Clear();
string[] files = Directory.GetFiles("Template");//("D:\\Visual Studio 2019\\VS Project\\Zebra\\ZebarTest1\\Template");
foreach (string item in files)
{
string template = item.ToString();
string str1 = template.Remove(0, 9);
//string str1 = template.SubString(8);
comboBox3.Items.Add(str1);
}

}

//显示时间组件
private void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DateTime dt = System.DateTime.Now;
label35.Text = dt.ToString();

}

//二维码写入
private void button9_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(comboBox1.Text))
{
string fenBianLv = "^JM" + cbFenBianLv.SelectedItem.ToString(); // 分辨率
string biaoQianZuoBiao = "^LH" + txtBiaoQianX.Text + "," + txtBiaoQianY.Text; //标签坐标
string printStartEndZuoBiao = "^FO" + txtPrintX.Text + "," + txtPrintY.Text; // 打印起始坐标
string printQr = "^BQ" + cbQrOrientation.SelectedItem.ToString() + "," + cbQrModel.SelectedItem.ToString() + "," + cbQrMagnification.SelectedItem.ToString(); //二维码参数
string ChangeSuDu = "^PR" + cbPSD.SelectedItem.ToString() + "," + cbHSD.SelectedItem.ToString() + "," + cbFSD.SelectedItem.ToString(); // 打印、回转、反馈速度
string setZiti = "^A" + cbZitiName.SelectedItem.ToString() + cbZitiFangXiang.SelectedItem.ToString() + "," + txtH.SelectedItem.ToString() + "," + txtW.SelectedItem.ToString(); //字体参数，包括名称、方向、高度和宽度
// 纠错级别输入模式（M, 手动输入 A自动模式）字符模式（N 数字数据 A 字母数字数据）数据字符串
string printNeiRong = "^FD" + cbQrSafe.SelectedItem.ToString() + cbQrMaskValue.SelectedItem.ToString() + ","+ txtPrintNeiRong.Text + "^FS"; //打印内容#endregion
textBox1.Text = "^XA" + "\t" + fenBianLv + "\t" + biaoQianZuoBiao + "\t" + printStartEndZuoBiao + "\t" + printQr + "\t" + ChangeSuDu + "\t" + setZiti + "\t" + printNeiRong + "\t" + " ^ XZ";

}
else //(string.IsNullOrEmpty(comboBox1.Text.Trim()))
{
MessageBox.Show("请选择您的打印机");
comboBox1.Focus();
}

}
//打印二维码
private void button7_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
RawPrinterHelper.SendStringToPrinter(comboBox1.Text, this.textBox1.Text);
}

打印字符串
//private void button10_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
//{
// if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(textBox3.Text))
// {

// string fenBianLv = "^JM" + cbFenBianLv.SelectedItem.ToString(); // 分辨率
// string biaoQianZuoBiao = "^LH" + txtBiaoQianX.Text + "," + txtBiaoQianY.Text; //标签坐标
// string printStartEndZuoBiao = "^FO" + txtPrintX.Text + "," + txtPrintY.Text; // 打印起始坐标
// string setZiti = "^A" + cbZitiName.SelectedItem.ToString() + cbZitiFangXiang.SelectedItem.ToString() + "," + txtH.SelectedItem.ToString() + "," + txtW.SelectedItem.ToString(); //字体参数，包括名称、方向、高度和宽度
// string printNeiRong = "^FD" + txtPrintNeiRong.Text + "^FS"; //打印内容
// textBox1.Text = "^XA" + "\t" + fenBianLv + "\t" + biaoQianZuoBiao + "\t" + printStartEndZuoBiao + "\t" + setZiti + "\t" + printNeiRong + "\t" + " ^ XZ";
// }
// else
// {
// MessageBox.Show("请输入你的字符串! ");
// }
//}

/// <summary>
/// 获取两个字符串之间的字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
/// <param name="A"></param>
/// <param name="B"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private string StrCutAB(string str, string A, string B)
{
string Ru = "";
int IndexofA = str.IndexOf(A);
int IndexofB = str.IndexOf(B);
Ru = str.Substring(IndexofA + 1, IndexofB - IndexofA - 1);
return Ru;
}

/// <summary>
/// 获取字符A后面的字符串
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
private string StrCutABehind(string str, string A)
{
string Ru = "";
int IndexofA = str.IndexOf(A);
Ru = str.Substring(IndexofA + 1);
return Ru;

}

/// <summary>
/// 获取字符A前面的字符串
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
private string StrCutAFront(string str, string A)
{
string Ru = "";
int IndexofA = str.IndexOf(A);
Ru = str.Substring(0, IndexofA);
return Ru;

}

//------//搜索字符串(参数1：目标字符串，参数2：之前字符串，参数3：之后字符串)----(获取两个字符串中间的字符串)
public static string Search_string(string s, string s1, string s2) //获取搜索到的数目
{
int n1, n2;
n1 = s.IndexOf(s1, 0) + s1.Length; //开始位置
n2 = s.IndexOf(s2, n1); //结束位置
return s.Substring(n1, n2 - n1); //取搜索的条数，用结束的位置-开始的位置,并返回
}

//------
}
}