forward和param动作

forward和param动作

forward:



代码:

login.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>


<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'login.jsp' starting page</title>
    
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->


  </head>
  
  <body>
    <h1>系统登录</h1>
    <hr>
    <form name="loginForm" action="move/forward_action.jsp" method="post">
      <table>
        <tr>
          <td>用户名:</td>
          <td><input type="text" name="username"/></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>密码:</td>
          <td><input type="password" name="password"/></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td colspan="2"><input type="submit" value="登录"/></td>
        </tr>
      </table>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>




forward_action.jsp:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>


<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'include.jsp' starting page</title>
    
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->


  </head>
  
  <body>
      <h1>Forward动作</h1>
      <hr>
      <!-- 
      <jsp:forward page="user.jsp" ></jsp:forward>
                      等同于以下方法
       -->
       
       <% 
           request.getRequestDispatcher("user.jsp").forward(request,response);
       %>
  </body>
</html>





user.jsp:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>


<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'user.jsp' starting page</title>
    
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->


  </head>
  
  <body>
    <h1>用户资料</h1>
    <hr>
    <% 
       request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
       String username = "";
       String password = "";
       String email = "";
       if(request.getParameter("username")!=null)
       {
          username = request.getParameter("username");
       }
       if(request.getParameter("password")!=null)
       {
          password = request.getParameter("password");
       }
       
       
    %>
        用户名:<%=username %><br>
        密码:<%=password %><br>
  </body>
</html>





param动作


代码:

login.jsp:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>


<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'login.jsp' starting page</title>
    
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->


  </head>
  
  <body>
    <h1>系统登录</h1>
    <hr>
    <form name="loginForm" action="move/dologin.jsp" method="post">
      <table>
        <tr>
          <td>用户名:</td>
          <td><input type="text" name="username"/></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>密码:</td>
          <td><input type="password" name="password"/></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td colspan="2"><input type="submit" value="登录"/></td>
        </tr>
      </table>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>





dologin.jsp:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>


<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'include.jsp' starting page</title>
    
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->


  </head>
  
  <body>
      <jsp:forward page="user.jsp">
          <jsp:param value="admin@123.net" name="email"/>
      </jsp:forward>
  </body>
</html>





user.jsp:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>


<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'user.jsp' starting page</title>
    
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->


  </head>
  
  <body>
    <h1>用户资料</h1>
    <hr>
    <% 
       request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
       String username = "";
       String password = "";
       String email = "";
       if(request.getParameter("username")!=null)
       {
          username = request.getParameter("username");
       }
       if(request.getParameter("password")!=null)
       {
          password = request.getParameter("password");
       }
       if(request.getParameter("email")!=null){
           email=request.getParameter("email");
       }
       
       
    %>
        用户名:<%=username %><br>
        密码:<%=password %><br>
        电子邮箱:<%=email %>
  </body>
</html>







最后说一句:<jsp:param value="admin@123.net" name="email"/>

通过使用jsp:param可以对username和password进行修改



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