javaWeb之过滤器进行登录操作

最新推荐文章于 2021-09-16 09:24:35 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-09-16 09:24:35 发布

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分类专栏： JavaWeb 文章标签： java web

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javaWeb之过滤器进行登录操作

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>My JSP 'login.jsp' starting page</title>

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
    <!--
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
    -->

  </head>

  <body>
      <form action="<%=request.getContextPath() %>/servlet/LoginServlet" method="post">
                        用户名：<input type="text" name="username"><br>
                        密码：<input type="password" name="password"><br>
          <input type="submit" value="提交">
      </form>

  </body>
</html>

success.jsp:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>My JSP 'success.jsp' starting page</title>

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
    <!--
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
    -->

  </head>

  <body>
      <p>登陆成功，欢迎你，${username}</p><br>
  </body>
</html>

fail.jsp:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>My JSP 'fail.jsp' starting page</title>

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
    <!--
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
    -->

  </head>

  <body>
      <p>登录失败，请检查用户名和密码</p>
  </body>
</html>

web.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  <display-name>moocFilterForLogin</display-name>
  <servlet>
    <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
    <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
    <servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.mooc.servlet.LoginServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/servlet/LoginServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>LoginFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>com.mooc.filter.LoginFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>noLoginPaths</param-name>
            <param-value>login.jsp;fail.jsp;LoginServlet</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>charset</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>LoginFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/success.jsp</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

LoginServlet.java:

package com.mooc.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {

    /**
     * Constructor of the object.
     */
    public LoginServlet() {
        super();
    }

    /**
     * Destruction of the servlet. <br>
     */
    public void destroy() {
        super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
        // Put your code here
    }

    /**
     * The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
     *
     * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
     * 
     * @param request the request send by the client to the server
     * @param response the response send by the server to the client
     * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
     * @throws IOException if an error occurred
     */


    /**
     * The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
     *
     * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
     * 
     * @param request the request send by the client to the server
     * @param response the response send by the server to the client
     * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
     * @throws IOException if an error occurred
     */
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

        String username=request.getParameter("username");
        String password=request.getParameter("password");

        //System.out.println(new String(username.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"utf-8"));
        System.out.println(username);

        if("admin".equals(username) && "admin".equals(password)){
            //校验通过
            HttpSession session=request.getSession();
            session.setAttribute("username", username);
            response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/success.jsp");

        }else{
            //校验失败
            response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/fail.jsp");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Initialization of the servlet. <br>
     *
     * @throws ServletException if an error occurs
     */
    public void init() throws ServletException {
        // Put your code here
    }

}

LoginFilter.java:

package com.mooc.filter;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;


public class LoginFilter implements Filter {

    private FilterConfig config;
    @Override
    public void destroy() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest arg0, ServletResponse arg1,
            FilterChain arg2) throws IOException, ServletException {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        HttpServletRequest request=(HttpServletRequest) arg0;
        HttpServletResponse response=(HttpServletResponse) arg1;
        HttpSession session=request.getSession();

        String noLoginPaths=config.getInitParameter("noLoginPaths");

        //request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");//设置编码

        //request.setCharacterEncoding(config.getInitParameter("charset"));

        String charset=config.getInitParameter("charset");
        if(charset==null){
            charset="utf-8";
        }
        request.setCharacterEncoding(charset);

        if(noLoginPaths!=null){
            String[] strArray= noLoginPaths.split(";");
            for (int i = 0; i < strArray.length; i++) {
                if(strArray[i]==null||"".equals(strArray[i]))continue;

                //在这些地址，不进行过滤
                if(request.getRequestURI().indexOf(strArray[i])!=-1){
                    arg2.doFilter(arg0, arg1);
                    return;
                }
            }
        }

        if(request.getRequestURI().indexOf("login.jsp")!=-1||request.getRequestURI().indexOf("LoginServlet")!=-1){
            arg2.doFilter(arg0, arg1);
            return;
        }
        if(session.getAttribute("username")!=null){
            arg2.doFilter(arg0, arg1);
        }else{
            response.sendRedirect("login.jsp");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        config=arg0;


    }

}