异常处理

重点了解，捕获异常时对异常信息的详细处理

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>

using namespace std;

double triangle(double a, double b, double c)
{
    double s = (a+b+c)/2;

    if(a+b<=c || a+c<=b || b+c<=a)//注意逻辑
    {
        throw a;
    //  throw exception();                //抛出异常后就不再执行后面的语句
    }

    double e = sqrt(s*(s-a)*(s-b)*(s-c));

    return e;
}

int main()
{
    double a, b, c;
    cout << "input a, b, c: ";
    cin >> a >> b >> c;//没声名我就用了

    while(a>0 && b>0 && c>0)
    {
        try{
            double d = triangle(a, b, c);
            cout << "d: " << d << endl;
        }
        catch(int e){
            cout << "the exception happen's : " << e << endl;
            cout << "a= " << a << ",b= " << b << ",c= " << c 
                << "this not a triangle" << endl;
            exit(0);//注意 用stdlib声明
        }
        catch(exception e){
            cout << "catch exception e" << endl;
            cout << e.what() << endl;
            exit(0);
        }
        catch(...){
            cout << "catch exception that unknown.." << endl;
            exit(0);

        }
    //  cout << "input a, b, c" <<;
        cout << "input a, b, c" ; //注意分号的使用 
        cin >> a >> b >> c;

    }

    return 0;
}