Android 开机自动启动服务

在前面的文章中提到了remote service 的创建过程，现在我们要让它开机自动启动

 

1.在前面代码的基础上添加 RemoteServiceBootReceiver.java ，实现一个intent的receiver

package com.fly; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.util.Log; public class RemoteServiceBootReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver { private static final String TAG = "U0fly RemoteServiceBootReceiver"; static final String ACTION = "android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"; @Override public void onReceive(Context arg0, Intent arg1) { Log.d(TAG, "Boot completed"); // TODO Auto-generated method stub if (arg1.getAction().equals(ACTION)) { // service Intent myintent = new Intent(arg0, RemoteService.class); myintent.setAction("com.fly.RemoteService"); arg0.startService(myintent); } } }

2.在AndroidManifast.xml中添加权限，并注册一个receiver

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.fly" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0"> <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name"> <activity android:name=".RemoteServiceActivity" android:label="@string/app_name"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> <service android:name="RemoteService"> <intent-fliter> <action android:name="com.fly.RemoteService" /> </intent-fliter> </service> <receiver android:name=".RemoteServiceBootReceiver"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" /> </intent-filter> </receiver> </application> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"></uses-permission> <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="7" /> </manifest>

 

 

3.下面是一个简单实例， 完成开机启动Activity的功能：

运行效果：

代码:

 

 

BootSayHello.java

package com.fly; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; public class BootSayHello extends Activity { /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); } }

BootBroadcastReceiver.java

package com.fly; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; public class BootBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver { static final String ACTION = "android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"; @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION)) { Intent sayHelloIntent = new Intent(context, BootSayHello.class); sayHelloIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); context.startActivity(sayHelloIntent); } } }

 

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.fly" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0"> <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name"> <activity android:name=".BootSayHello" android:label="@string/app_name"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> <receiver android:name=".BootBroadcastReceiver"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" /> </intent-filter> </receiver> </application> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"></uses-permission> <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="7" /> </manifest>