DESCryptoServiceProvider 类

DESCryptoServiceProvider 类

定义访问数据加密标准 (DES) 算法的加密服务提供程序 (CSP) 版本的包装对象。无法继承此类。

命名空间:System.Security.Cryptography
程序集:mscorlib（在 mscorlib.dll 中）

此类型的任何公共静态（Visual Basic 中的 Shared）成员都是线程安全的，但不保证所有实例成员都是线程安全的。

 

// This sample demonstrates using a key based on the cryptographic service provider (CSP) version
// of the Data Encryption Standard (DES)algorithm to encrypt a string to a byte array, and then 
// to decrypt the byte array back to a string.

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Security.Cryptography;

class CryptoMemoryStream
{
    // Main method.
    public static void Main()
    {
        // Create a new DES key.
        DESCryptoServiceProvider key = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();

        // Encrypt a string to a byte array.
        byte[] buffer = Encrypt("This is some plaintext!", key);

        // Decrypt the byte array back to a string.
        string plaintext =  Decrypt(buffer, key);

        // Display the plaintext value to the console.
        Console.WriteLine(plaintext);
    }
    
    // Encrypt the string.
    public static byte[] Encrypt(string PlainText, SymmetricAlgorithm key)
    {
        // Create a memory stream.
        MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();

        // Create a CryptoStream using the memory stream and the 
        // CSP DES key.  
        CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(ms, key.CreateEncryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write);

        // Create a StreamWriter to write a string
        // to the stream.
        StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(encStream);

        // Write the plaintext to the stream.
        sw.WriteLine(PlainText);

        // Close the StreamWriter and CryptoStream.
        sw.Close();
        encStream.Close();

        // Get an array of bytes that represents
        // the memory stream.
        byte[] buffer = ms.ToArray();

        // Close the memory stream.
        ms.Close();

        // Return the encrypted byte array.
        return buffer;
    }

   // Decrypt the byte array.
    public static string Decrypt(byte[] CypherText, SymmetricAlgorithm key)
    {
        // Create a memory stream to the passed buffer.
        MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(CypherText);

        // Create a CryptoStream using the memory stream and the 
        // CSP DES key. 
        CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(ms, key.CreateDecryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Read);

        // Create a StreamReader for reading the stream.
        StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(encStream);

        // Read the stream as a string.
        string val = sr.ReadLine();

        // Close the streams.
        sr.Close();
        encStream.Close();
        ms.Close();
            
        return val;
    }
}