MAC OS 搭建大数据环境（3）——安装HADOOP

安装hadoop

下载hadoop

到官网 http://hadoop.apache.org/releases.html 下载hadoop最新版本

注意选择Binary版本

点击 版本进入

拿到地址进行下载,解压

#下载
[hadoop@localhost ~]$ wget https://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/hadoop/common/hadoop-3.2.2/hadoop-3.2.2-src.tar.gz
#解压
[hadoop@localhost ~]$  tar -zxf hadoop-3.2.2-src.tar.gz  -C ~/
[hadoop@localhost ~]$ cd ~/hadoop-3.2.2-src

配置环境变量

[hadoop@localhost hadoop-3.2.2-src]$ vi ~/.bashrc

添加配置

export HADOOP_PREFIX=$HOME/hadoop-3.2.2-src
export HADOOP_COMMON_HOME=$HADOOP_PREFIX
export HADOOP_HDFS_HOME=$HADOOP_PREFIX
export HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME=$HADOOP_PREFIX
export HADOOP_YARN_HOME=$HADOOP_PREFIX
export HADOOP_CONF_DIR=$HADOOP_PREFIX/etc/hadoop
export PATH=$HADOOP_PREFIX/bin:$HADOOP_PREFIX/sbin

查看HADOOP 安装成功

[root@master ~]# hadoop
Usage: hadoop [--config confdir] [COMMAND | CLASSNAME]
  CLASSNAME            run the class named CLASSNAME
 or
  where COMMAND is one of:
  fs                   run a generic filesystem user client
  version              print the version
  jar <jar>            run a jar file
                       note: please use "yarn jar" to launch
                             YARN applications, not this command.
  checknative [-a|-h]  check native hadoop and compression libraries availability
  distcp <srcurl> <desturl> copy file or directories recursively
  archive -archiveName NAME -p <parent path> <src>* <dest> create a hadoop archive
  classpath            prints the class path needed to get the
                       Hadoop jar and the required libraries
  credential           interact with credential providers
  daemonlog            get/set the log level for each daemon
  trace                view and modify Hadoop tracing settings

Most commands print help when invoked w/o parameters.
[root@master ~]#