centos8安装单机版redis-6.0.8

一、下载安装gcc依赖

[root@localhost ~]# gcc -v   # 检查gcc开发环境是否已安装
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install gcc # 安装gcc

二、从官网下载redis-6.0.8.tar.gz

[root@localhost ~]# wget https://download.redis.io/releases/redis-6.0.8.tar.gz

三、解压redis-6.0.8.tar.gz并编译

[root@localhost ~]# tar zxf redis-6.0.8.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# cd redis-6.0.8/
[root@localhost ~]# make

四、安装并指定目录

[root@localhost redis-6.0.8]# make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redis

五、启动服务端

• 前台启动

[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/redis/bin/
[root@localhost bin]# ./redis-server

• 后台启动

# 从源码目录下拷贝redis.conf到/usr/local/redis/bin/
[root@localhost ~]# cp redis-6.0.8/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/bin/
# 将配置文件redis.conf中的daemonize no 修改为daemonize yes
# 后台启动
[root@localhost bin]# ./redis-server redis.conf
# 查看redis进程
[root@localhost bin]# ps -ef |grep redis

六、设置开机自启

# 新建编辑redis.service,添加以下内容
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/redis.service
[Unit]
Description=Redis
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server /usr/local/redis/bin/redis.conf
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
# 加载redis.service文件
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl daemon-reload
# 启动redis
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start redis
# 关闭redis
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop redis
# 重启redis
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart redis
# 查看redis运行状态
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status redis
# 设置开机自启
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable redis
# 重启机器并查看redis运行状态
[root@localhost ~]# reboot
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status redis

七、客户端连接测试