2.Spring 学习 Bean 初始化方式

1 通过@Bean

@Component
public class MyConfig {

    @Bean(initMethod = "initMethod" ,destroyMethod = "destroyMethod")
    public Code001 code001(){
        return new Code001();
    }
    
}

@Slf4j
public class Code001 {

    public Code001() {
        log.info("生成对象");
    }


    private void initMethod() {
        log.info("初始化对象");
    }

    private void destroyMethod() {
        log.info("销毁对象");
    }
}

@Slf4j
public class Test001 {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MyConfig.class);
        String[] beanDefinitionNames = applicationContext.getBeanDefinitionNames();
        for (String beanDefinitionName : beanDefinitionNames) {
            log.info(beanDefinitionName);
        }
        //Code001 code001 = (Code001) applicationContext.getBean("com.wenhao.springbeanlifecycle.initialization.Code001");
        //Code001 code001 = (Code001) applicationContext.getBean("com.wenhao.springbeanlifecycle.initialization.domain.Code001");
        //System.out.println(code001);
        Code001 code001 = (Code001) applicationContext.getBean("code001");
        System.out.println(code001);
        //code001.destroy();
        //applicationContext.
    }
}

2 通过 实现 InitializingBean, DisposableBean

@Slf4j
public class Code001 implements InitializingBean, DisposableBean {

    public Code001() {
        log.info("生成对象");
    }

    //第二种初始化和销毁方法
    @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
        log.info("初始化对象");
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() throws Exception {
        log.info("销毁对象");
    }
}

@Component
@Import(Code001.class)
public class MyConfig {

}

@Slf4j
public class Test001 {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MyConfig.class);
        String[] beanDefinitionNames = applicationContext.getBeanDefinitionNames();
        for (String beanDefinitionName : beanDefinitionNames) {
            log.info(beanDefinitionName);
        }
        //Code001 code001 = (Code001) applicationContext.getBean("com.wenhao.springbeanlifecycle.initialization.Code001");
        Code001 code001 = (Code001) applicationContext.getBean("com.wenhao.springbeanlifecycle.initialization.domain.Code001");
        System.out.println(code001);
        //code001.destroy();
        //applicationContext.
    }
}

3 通过 @PostConstruct

@Slf4j
public class Code001 {

    public Code001() {
        log.info("生成对象");
    }


    @PostConstruct
    private void initMethod() {
        log.info("初始化对象");
    }

    @PreDestroy
    private void destroyMethod() {
        log.info("销毁对象");
    }
}

@Component
@Import(Code001.class)
public class MyConfig {


}

@Slf4j
public class Test001 {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MyConfig.class);
        String[] beanDefinitionNames = applicationContext.getBeanDefinitionNames();
        for (String beanDefinitionName : beanDefinitionNames) {
            log.info(beanDefinitionName);
        }
        //Code001 code001 = (Code001) applicationContext.getBean("com.wenhao.springbeanlifecycle.initialization.Code001");
        Code001 code001 = (Code001) applicationContext.getBean("com.wenhao.springbeanlifecycle.initialization.domain.Code001");
        System.out.println(code001);
        //Code001 code001 = (Code001) applicationContext.getBean("code001");
        //System.out.println(code001);
        //code001.destroy();
        //applicationContext.
    }
}