12.1作业 三子棋

game.h        头文件

#pragma once
//用来函数声明
//定义行和列
#define Row 3 
#define Col 3
#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

//初始化棋盘
void initboard(char board[Row][Col], int row, int col);
//展示棋盘
void displayboard(char board[Row][Col], int row, int col);
//玩家下棋
//  必须下在空的位置    不能下已经有位置的 不能出棋盘 已有位置和出棋盘要重新下
void player1move(char board[Row][Col], int row, int col);
//电脑下棋  随机下不能出去
void computermove(char board[Row][Col], int row, int col);

//胜负判断 每步下棋结束后有四种结果 1.玩家赢 2.电脑赢 3.平局 4.游戏继续
char iswin(char board[Row][Col], int row, int col);

 game.c 自定义函数声明解释

//函数具体实现
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include "game.h"


void initboard(char board[Row][Col], int row, int col)
{
	int i, j;
	for (i = 0; i < Row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < Col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}
void displayboard(char board[Row][Col], int row, int col)
{
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		printf(" %c | %c | %c \n", board[i][0], board[i][1], board[i][2]);
		if(i<2)
		printf("---|---|---\n");
	}
}
void player1move(char board[Row][Col], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("玩家下棋\n");
	while (1)
	{
		printf("请输入坐标：\n");
		scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
		if (x>=1 && x<= row && y>= 1 && y<= col)
		{
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
			{
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				printf("这个位置已经下过了 你再换个位置\n");
				continue;
			}
		}
		else
		{
			printf("输入位置错误 请重新输入\n");

		}
	}	
}
void computermove(char board[Row][Col], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("电脑下棋\n");
	
	while (1)
	{   x= rand() % Row;
	    y= rand() % Col;
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}

static int isfull(char board[Row][Col], int row, int col)
{
	int i, j;
	for (i = 0; i < Row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < Col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
				return 0;
		}
	}
	return 1;
}

char iswin(char board[Row][Col], int row, int col)
{
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][0] == board[i][2] && board[i][2] != ' ')
		{
			return board[i][0];
		}
	}
	for (i = 0; i < col; i++)
	{
		if (board[0][i] == board[1][i] && board[1][i] == board[2][i] && board[2][i] == board[0][i] && board[2][i] != ' ')
		{
			return board[0][i];
		}
	}
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[2][2] == board[0][0] && board[2][2] != ' ')
	{
		return board[0][0];
	}
	if (board[2][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[0][2] && board[2][0] == board[0][2] && board[2][0] != ' ')
	{
		return board[2][0];
    }

	if (isfull(board, Row, Col))
	{
		return 'Q';
	}
	return 'C';
}

 test.c 主题实现

//主题流程
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include<stdio.h>	
#include"game.h"

void menu() 
{	
	printf("*******************\n");
	printf("***** 1.play ******\n");
	printf("***** 0.exit ******\n");
	printf("*******************\n");
}	
//初始化棋盘 打印棋盘 玩家下棋 打印棋盘 判断输赢 电脑下棋 打印棋盘判断输赢 
void game()
{
	int ret=0;
	char board[Row][Col];
	initboard(board, Row, Col);
	displayboard(board, Row, Col);
	while (1) 
	{
		player1move(board, Row, Col);
		displayboard(board, Row, Col);
		ret=iswin(board, Row, Col);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{	
			break;
		}
		computermove(board, Row, Col);
		displayboard(board, Row, Col);
		ret = iswin(board, Row, Col);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	if (ret == '*')
	{
		printf("玩家赢了\n");
	}
	else if (ret == '#')
	{
		printf("电脑赢了\n");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("平局\n");
	}
}
int main()
{
	int input = 0;
	srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
	do
	{
		menu();
		printf("请输入一个数字: \n");
		scanf("%d", &input);
		switch (input)
		{
		case 1: 
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("输入的不对，请重新输入!\n");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);
	return 0;
}