ubnt 配置赏析

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show configuration commands 

防火墙

set firewall all-ping enable
set firewall broadcast-ping disable
set firewall ipv6-receive-redirects disable
set firewall ipv6-src-route disable
set firewall ip-src-route disable
set firewall log-martians enable
set firewall name WAN_IN default-action drop
set firewall name WAN_IN description 'WAN to internal'
set firewall name WAN_IN rule 10 action accept
set firewall name WAN_IN rule 10 description 'Allow established/related'
set firewall name WAN_IN rule 10 state established enable
set firewall name WAN_IN rule 10 state related enable
set firewall name WAN_IN rule 20 action drop
set firewall name WAN_IN rule 20 description 'Drop invalid state'
set firewall name WAN_IN rule 20 state invalid enable
set firewall name WAN_LOCAL default-action drop
set firewall name WAN_LOCAL description 'WAN to router'
set firewall name WAN_LOCAL rule 10 action accept
set firewall name WAN_LOCAL rule 10 description 'Allow established/related'
set firewall name WAN_LOCAL rule 10 state established enable
set firewall name WAN_LOCAL rule 10 state related enable
set firewall name WAN_LOCAL rule 20 action drop
set firewall name WAN_LOCAL rule 20 description 'Drop invalid state'
set firewall name WAN_LOCAL rule 20 state invalid enable
set firewall options mss-clamp mss 1412
set firewall receive-redirects disable
set firewall send-redirects enable
set firewall source-validation disable
set firewall syn-cookies enable

设置管理通道

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.1.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 description 'Local 2'
set interfaces ethernet eth0 duplex auto
set interfaces ethernet eth0 speed auto

配置拨号端口

set interfaces ethernet eth1 description 'Internet (PPPoE)'
set interfaces ethernet eth1 duplex auto
set interfaces ethernet eth1 pppoe 0 default-route auto
set interfaces ethernet eth1 pppoe 0 firewall in name WAN_IN
set interfaces ethernet eth1 pppoe 0 firewall local name WAN_LOCAL
set interfaces ethernet eth1 pppoe 0 mtu 1492
set interfaces ethernet eth1 pppoe 0 name-server auto
set interfaces ethernet eth1 pppoe 0 password 123A
set interfaces ethernet eth1 pppoe 0 user-id 123
set interfaces ethernet eth1 speed auto

配置内网交换机

set interfaces ethernet eth2 description Local
set interfaces ethernet eth2 duplex auto
set interfaces ethernet eth2 speed auto
set interfaces ethernet eth3 description Local
set interfaces ethernet eth3 duplex auto
set interfaces ethernet eth3 speed auto
set interfaces ethernet eth4 description Local
set interfaces ethernet eth4 duplex auto
set interfaces ethernet eth4 speed auto
set interfaces loopback lo
set interfaces switch switch0 address 192.168.2.1/24
set interfaces switch switch0 description Local
set interfaces switch switch0 mtu 1500
set interfaces switch switch0 switch-port interface eth2
set interfaces switch switch0 switch-port interface eth3
set interfaces switch switch0 switch-port interface eth4

配置dhcp

set service dhcp-server disabled false
set service dhcp-server hostfile-update disable
set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN1 authoritative disable
set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN1 subnet 192.168.1.0/24 default-router 192.168.1.1
set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN1 subnet 192.168.1.0/24 dns-server 192.168.1.1
set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN1 subnet 192.168.1.0/24 lease 86400
set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN1 subnet 192.168.1.0/24 start 192.168.1.21 stop 192.168.1.240
set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN2 authoritative disable
set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN2 subnet 192.168.2.0/24 default-router 192.168.2.1
set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN2 subnet 192.168.2.0/24 dns-server 192.168.2.1
set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN2 subnet 192.168.2.0/24 lease 86400
set service dhcp-server shared-network-name LAN2 subnet 192.168.2.0/24 start 192.168.2.21 stop 192.168.2.240

配置dns

set service dns forwarding cache-size 150
set service dns forwarding listen-on eth0
set service dns forwarding listen-on switch0

配置nat

set service nat rule 5010 outbound-interface pppoe0
set service nat rule 5010 type masquerade

配置web管理端口和其他

set service gui https-port 443
set service ssh port 22
set service ssh protocol-version v2
set system host-name ubnt
set system login user ubnt authentication encrypted-password '$1$zKNoUbAo$gomzUbYvgyUMcD436Wo66.'
set system login user ubnt level admin
set system ntp server 0.ubnt.pool.ntp.org
set system ntp server 1.ubnt.pool.ntp.org
set system ntp server 2.ubnt.pool.ntp.org
set system ntp server 3.ubnt.pool.ntp.org
set system syslog global facility all level notice
set system syslog global facility protocols level debug
set system time-zone Asia/Shanghai