CVE-2015-7547 临时解决方法

采用临时解决方法:限制UDP 回复字节512字节,限制tcp回复字节为1024

见https://www.seebug.org/vuldb/ssvid-90749

此处使用的是glibc-2.16.0


TCP部分添加到 send_vc  函数

UDP部分添加到send_dg函数中

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993
 *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
 * specific, written prior permission.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE.
 */

/*
 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
 * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
 * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE.
 */

#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_send.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
static const char rcsid[] = "$BINDId: res_send.c,v 8.38 2000/03/30 20:16:51 vixie Exp $";
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */

/*
 * Send query to name server and wait for reply.
 */

#include <assert.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/poll.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/nameser.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>

#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <resolv.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <kernel-features.h>

#if PACKETSZ > 65536
#define MAXPACKET       PACKETSZ
#else
#define MAXPACKET       65536
#endif


#ifndef __ASSUME_SOCK_CLOEXEC
static int __have_o_nonblock;
#else
# define __have_o_nonblock 0
#endif


/* From ev_streams.c.  */

static inline void
__attribute ((always_inline))
evConsIovec(void *buf, size_t cnt, struct iovec *vec) {
	memset(vec, 0xf5, sizeof (*vec));
	vec->iov_base = buf;
	vec->iov_len = cnt;
}

/* From ev_timers.c.  */

#define BILLION 1000000000

static inline void
evConsTime(struct timespec *res, time_t sec, long nsec) {
	res->tv_sec = sec;
	res->tv_nsec = nsec;
}

static inline void
evAddTime(struct timespec *res, const struct timespec *addend1,
	  const struct timespec *addend2) {
	res->tv_sec = addend1->tv_sec + addend2->tv_sec;
	res->tv_nsec = addend1->tv_nsec + addend2->tv_nsec;
	if (res->tv_nsec >= BILLION) {
		res->tv_sec++;
		res->tv_nsec -= BILLION;
	}
}

static inline void
evSubTime(struct timespec *res, const struct timespec *minuend,
	  const struct timespec *subtrahend) {
       res->tv_sec = minuend->tv_sec - subtrahend->tv_sec;
	if (minuend->tv_nsec >= subtrahend->tv_nsec)
		res->tv_nsec = minuend->tv_nsec - subtrahend->tv_nsec;
	else {
		res->tv_nsec = (BILLION
				- subtrahend->tv_nsec + minuend->tv_nsec);
		res->tv_sec--;
	}
}

static inline int
evCmpTime(struct timespec a, struct timespec b) {
	long x = a.tv_sec - b.tv_sec;

	if (x == 0L)
		x = a.tv_nsec - b.tv_nsec;
	return (x < 0L ? (-1) : x > 0L ? (1) : (0));
}

static inline void
evNowTime(struct timespec *res) {
	struct timeval now;

	if (gettimeofday(&now, NULL) < 0)
		evConsTime(res, 0, 0);
	else
		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC (&now, res);
}


/* Options.  Leave them on. */
/* #undef DEBUG */
#include "res_debug.h"

#define EXT(res) ((res)->_u._ext)

/* Forward. */

static int		send_vc(res_state, const u_char *, int,
				const u_char *, int,
				u_char **, int *, int *, int, u_char **,
				u_char **, int *, int *);
static int		send_dg(res_state, const u_char *, int,
				const u_char *, int,
				u_char **, int *, int *, int,
				int *, int *, u_char **,
				u_char **, int *, int *);
#ifdef DEBUG
static void		Aerror(const res_state, FILE *, const char *, int,
			       const struct sockaddr *);
static void		Perror(const res_state, FILE *, const char *, int);
#endif
static int		sock_eq(struct sockaddr_in6 *, struct sockaddr_in6 *);

/* Public. */

/* int
 * res_isourserver(ina)
 *	looks up "ina" in _res.ns_addr_list[]
 * returns:
 *	0  : not found
 *	>0 : found
 * author:
 *	paul vixie, 29may94
 */
int
res_ourserver_p(const res_state statp, const struct sockaddr_in6 *inp)
{
	int ns;

	if (inp->sin6_family == AF_INET) {
	    struct sockaddr_in *in4p = (struct sockaddr_in *) inp;
	    in_port_t port = in4p->sin_port;
	    in_addr_t addr = in4p->sin_addr.s_addr;

	    for (ns = 0;  ns < MAXNS;  ns++) {
		const struct sockaddr_in *srv =
		    (struct sockaddr_in *)EXT(statp).nsaddrs[ns];

		if ((srv != NULL) && (srv->sin_family == AF_INET) &&
		    (srv->sin_port == port) &&
		    (srv->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
		     srv->sin_addr.s_addr == addr))
		    return (1);
	    }
	} else if (inp->sin6_family == AF_INET6) {
	    for (ns = 0;  ns < MAXNS;  ns++) {
		const struct sockaddr_in6 *srv = EXT(statp).nsaddrs[ns];
		if ((srv != NULL) && (srv->sin6_family == AF_INET6) &&
		    (srv->sin6_port == inp->sin6_port) &&
		    !(memcmp(&srv->sin6_addr, &in6addr_any,
			     sizeof (struct in6_addr)) &&
		      memcmp(&srv->sin6_addr, &inp->sin6_addr,
			     sizeof (struct in6_addr))))
		    return (1);
	    }
	}
	return (0);
}

/* int
 * res_nameinquery(name, type, class, buf, eom)
 *	look for (name,type,class) in the query section of packet (buf,eom)
 * requires:
 *	buf + HFIXEDSZ <= eom
 * returns:
 *	-1 : format error
 *	0  : not found
 *	>0 : found
 * author:
 *	paul vixie, 29may94
 */
int
res_nameinquery(const char *name, int type, int class,
		const u_char *buf, const u_char *eom)
{
	const u_char *cp = buf + HFIXEDSZ;
	int qdcount = ntohs(((HEADER*)buf)->qdcount);

	while (qdcount-- > 0) {
		char tname[MAXDNAME+1];
		int n, ttype, tclass;

		n = dn_expand(buf, eom, cp, tname, sizeof tname);
		if (n < 0)
			return (-1);
		cp += n;
		if (cp + 2 * INT16SZ > eom)
			return (-1);
		NS_GET16(ttype, cp);
		NS_GET16(tclass, cp);
		if (ttype == type && tclass == class &&
		    ns_samename(tname, name) == 1)
			return (1);
	}
	return (0);
}
libresolv_hidden_def (res_nameinquery)

/* int
 * res_queriesmatch(buf1, eom1, buf2, eom2)
 *	is there a 1:1 mapping of (name,type,class)
 *	in (buf1,eom1) and (buf2,eom2)?
 * returns:
 *	-1 : format error
 *	0  : not a 1:1 mapping
 *	>0 : is a 1:1 mapping
 * author:
 *	paul vixie, 29may94
 */
int
res_queriesmatch(const u_char *buf1, const u_char *eom1,
		 const u_char *buf2, const u_char *eom2)
{
	if (buf1 + HFIXEDSZ > eom1 || buf2 + HFIXEDSZ > eom2)
		return (-1);

	/*
	 * Only header section present in replies to
	 * dynamic update packets.
	 */
	if ((((HEADER *)buf1)->opcode == ns_o_update) &&
	    (((HEADER *)buf2)->opcode == ns_o_update))
		return (1);

	/* Note that we initially do not convert QDCOUNT to the host byte
	   order.  We can compare it with the second buffer's QDCOUNT
	   value without doing this.  */
	int qdcount = ((HEADER*)buf1)->qdcount;
	if (qdcount != ((HEADER*)buf2)->qdcount)
		return (0);

	qdcount = htons (qdcount);
	const u_char *cp = buf1 + HFIXEDSZ;

	while (qdcount-- > 0) {
		char tname[MAXDNAME+1];
		int n, ttype, tclass;

		n = dn_expand(buf1, eom1, cp, tname, sizeof tname);
		if (n < 0)
			return (-1);
		cp += n;
		if (cp + 2 * INT16SZ > eom1)
			return (-1);
		NS_GET16(ttype, cp);
		NS_GET16(tclass, cp);
		if (!res_nameinquery(tname, ttype, tclass, buf2, eom2))
			return (0);
	}
	return (1);
}
libresolv_hidden_def (res_queriesmatch)

int
__libc_res_nsend(res_state statp, const u_char *buf, int buflen,
		 const u_char *buf2, int buflen2,
		 u_char *ans, int anssiz, u_char **ansp, u_char **ansp2,
		 int *nansp2, int *resplen2)
{
  int gotsomewhere, terrno, try, v_circuit, resplen, ns, n;

	if (statp->nscount == 0) {
		__set_errno (ESRCH);
		return (-1);
	}

	if (anssiz < (buf2 == NULL ? 1 : 2) * HFIXEDSZ) {
		__set_errno (EINVAL);
		return (-1);
	}

#ifdef USE_HOOKS
	if (__builtin_expect (statp->qhook || statp->rhook, 0)) {
		if (anssiz < MAXPACKET && ansp) {
			u_char *buf = malloc (MAXPACKET);
			if (buf == NULL)
				return (-1);
			memcpy (buf, ans, HFIXEDSZ);
			*ansp = buf;
			ans = buf;
			anssiz = MAXPACKET;
		}
	}
#endif

	DprintQ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) || (statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_QUERY),
		(stdout, ";; res_send()\n"), buf, buflen);
	v_circuit = ((statp->options & RES_USEVC)
		     || buflen > PACKETSZ
		     || buflen2 > PACKETSZ);
	gotsomewhere = 0;
	terrno = ETIMEDOUT;

	/*
	 * If the ns_addr_list in the resolver context has changed, then
	 * invalidate our cached copy and the associated timing data.
	 */
	if (EXT(statp).nsinit) {
		int needclose = 0;

		if (EXT(statp).nscount != statp->nscount)
			needclose++;
		else
			for (ns = 0; ns < MAXNS; ns++) {
				unsigned int map = EXT(statp).nsmap[ns];
				if (map < MAXNS
				    && !sock_eq((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
						&statp->nsaddr_list[map],
						EXT(statp).nsaddrs[ns]))
				{
					needclose++;
					break;
				}
			}
		if (needclose)
			__res_iclose(statp, false);
	}

	/*
	 * Maybe initialize our private copy of the ns_addr_list.
	 */
	if (EXT(statp).nsinit == 0) {
		unsigned char map[MAXNS];

		memset (map, MAXNS, sizeof (map));
		for (n = 0; n < MAXNS; n++) {
			ns = EXT(statp).nsmap[n];
			if (ns < statp->nscount)
				map[ns] = n;
			else if (ns < MAXNS) {
				free(EXT(statp).nsaddrs[n]);
				EXT(statp).nsaddrs[n] = NULL;
				EXT(statp).nsmap[n] = MAXNS;
			}
		}
		n = statp->nscount;
		if (statp->nscount > EXT(statp).nscount)
			for (n = EXT(statp).nscount, ns = 0;
			     n < statp->nscount; n++) {
				while (ns < MAXNS
				       && EXT(statp).nsmap[ns] != MAXNS)
					ns++;
				if (ns == MAXNS)
					break;
				EXT(statp).nsmap[ns] = n;
				map[n] = ns++;
			}
		EXT(statp).nscount = n;
		for (ns = 0; ns < EXT(statp).nscount; ns++) {
			n = map[ns];
			if (EXT(statp).nsaddrs[n] == NULL)
				EXT(statp).nsaddrs[n] =
				    malloc(sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6));
			if (EXT(statp).nsaddrs[n] != NULL) {
				memset (mempcpy(EXT(statp).nsaddrs[n],
						&statp->nsaddr_list[n],
						sizeof (struct sockaddr_in)),
					'\0',
					sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6)
					- sizeof (struct sockaddr_in));
				EXT(statp).nssocks[n] = -1;
				n++;
			}
		}
		EXT(statp).nsinit = 1;
	}

	/*
	 * Some resolvers want to even out the load on their nameservers.
	 * Note that RES_BLAST overrides RES_ROTATE.
	 */
	if (__builtin_expect ((statp->options & RES_ROTATE) != 0, 0) &&
	    (statp->options & RES_BLAST) == 0) {
		struct sockaddr_in6 *ina;
		unsigned int map;

		n = 0;
		while (n < MAXNS && EXT(statp).nsmap[n] == MAXNS)
			n++;
		if (n < MAXNS) {
			ina = EXT(statp).nsaddrs[n];
			map = EXT(statp).nsmap[n];
			for (;;) {
				ns = n + 1;
				while (ns < MAXNS
				       && EXT(statp).nsmap[ns] == MAXNS)
					ns++;
				if (ns == MAXNS)
					break;
				EXT(statp).nsaddrs[n] = EXT(statp).nsaddrs[ns];
				EXT(statp).nsmap[n] = EXT(statp).nsmap[ns];
				n = ns;
			}
			EXT(statp).nsaddrs[n] = ina;
			EXT(statp).nsmap[n] = map;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Send request, RETRY times, or until successful.
	 */
	for (try = 0; try < statp->retry; try++) {
	    for (ns = 0; ns < MAXNS; ns++)
	    {
#ifdef DEBUG
		char tmpbuf[40];
#endif
		struct sockaddr_in6 *nsap = EXT(statp).nsaddrs[ns];

		if (nsap == NULL)
			goto next_ns;
	    same_ns:
#ifdef USE_HOOKS
		if (__builtin_expect (statp->qhook != NULL, 0)) {
			int done = 0, loops = 0;

			do {
				res_sendhookact act;

				struct sockaddr_in *nsap4;
				nsap4 = (struct sockaddr_in *) nsap;
				act = (*statp->qhook)(&nsap4, &buf, &buflen,
						      ans, anssiz, &resplen);
				nsap = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) nsap4;
				switch (act) {
				case res_goahead:
					done = 1;
					break;
				case res_nextns:
					__res_iclose(statp, false);
					goto next_ns;
				case res_done:
					return (resplen);
				case res_modified:
					/* give the hook another try */
					if (++loops < 42) /*doug adams*/
						break;
					/*FALLTHROUGH*/
				case res_error:
					/*FALLTHROUGH*/
				default:
					return (-1);
				}
			} while (!done);
		}
#endif

		Dprint(statp->options & RES_DEBUG,
		       (stdout, ";; Querying server (# %d) address = %s\n",
			ns + 1, inet_ntop(nsap->sin6_family,
					  (nsap->sin6_family == AF_INET6
					   ? &nsap->sin6_addr
					   : &((struct sockaddr_in *) nsap)->sin_addr),
					  tmpbuf, sizeof (tmpbuf))));

		if (__builtin_expect (v_circuit, 0)) {
			/* Use VC; at most one attempt per server. */
			try = statp->retry;
			n = send_vc(statp, buf, buflen, buf2, buflen2,
				    &ans, &anssiz, &terrno,
				    ns, ansp, ansp2, nansp2, resplen2);
			if (n < 0)
				return (-1);
			if (n == 0 && (buf2 == NULL || *resplen2 == 0))
				goto next_ns;
		} else {
			/* Use datagrams. */
			n = send_dg(statp, buf, buflen, buf2, buflen2,
				    &ans, &anssiz, &terrno,
				    ns, &v_circuit, &gotsomewhere, ansp,
				    ansp2, nansp2, resplen2);
			if (n < 0)
				return (-1);
			if (n == 0 && (buf2 == NULL || *resplen2 == 0))
				goto next_ns;
			if (v_circuit)
			  // XXX Check whether both requests failed or
			  // XXX whether one has been answered successfully
				goto same_ns;
		}

		resplen = n;

		Dprint((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) ||
		       ((statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_REPLY) &&
			(statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_HEAD1)),
		       (stdout, ";; got answer:\n"));

		DprintQ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) ||
			(statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_REPLY),
			(stdout, "%s", ""),
			ans, (resplen > anssiz) ? anssiz : resplen);
		if (buf2 != NULL) {
		  DprintQ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) ||
			  (statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_REPLY),
			  (stdout, "%s", ""),
			  *ansp2, (*resplen2 > *nansp2) ? *nansp2 : *resplen2);
		}

		/*
		 * If we have temporarily opened a virtual circuit,
		 * or if we haven't been asked to keep a socket open,
		 * close the socket.
		 */
		if ((v_circuit && (statp->options & RES_USEVC) == 0) ||
		    (statp->options & RES_STAYOPEN) == 0) {
			__res_iclose(statp, false);
		}
#ifdef USE_HOOKS
		if (__builtin_expect (statp->rhook, 0)) {
			int done = 0, loops = 0;

			do {
				res_sendhookact act;

				act = (*statp->rhook)((struct sockaddr_in *)
						      nsap, buf, buflen,
						      ans, anssiz, &resplen);
				switch (act) {
				case res_goahead:
				case res_done:
					done = 1;
					break;
				case res_nextns:
					__res_iclose(statp, false);
					goto next_ns;
				case res_modified:
					/* give the hook another try */
					if (++loops < 42) /*doug adams*/
						break;
					/*FALLTHROUGH*/
				case res_error:
					/*FALLTHROUGH*/
				default:
					return (-1);
				}
			} while (!done);

		}
#endif
		return (resplen);
 next_ns: ;
	   } /*foreach ns*/
	} /*foreach retry*/
	__res_iclose(statp, false);
	if (!v_circuit) {
		if (!gotsomewhere)
			__set_errno (ECONNREFUSED);	/* no nameservers found */
		else
			__set_errno (ETIMEDOUT);	/* no answer obtained */
	} else
		__set_errno (terrno);
	return (-1);
}

int
res_nsend(res_state statp,
	  const u_char *buf, int buflen, u_char *ans, int anssiz)
{
  return __libc_res_nsend(statp, buf, buflen, NULL, 0, ans, anssiz,
			  NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
}
libresolv_hidden_def (res_nsend)

/* Private */

static int
send_vc(res_state statp,
	const u_char *buf, int buflen, const u_char *buf2, int buflen2,
	u_char **ansp, int *anssizp,
	int *terrno, int ns, u_char **anscp, u_char **ansp2, int *anssizp2,
	int *resplen2)
{
	const HEADER *hp = (HEADER *) buf;
	const HEADER *hp2 = (HEADER *) buf2;
	u_char *ans = *ansp;
	int orig_anssizp = *anssizp;
	// XXX REMOVE
	// int anssiz = *anssizp;
	HEADER *anhp = (HEADER *) ans;
	struct sockaddr_in6 *nsap = EXT(statp).nsaddrs[ns];
	int truncating, connreset, resplen, n;
	struct iovec iov[4];
	u_short len;
	u_short len2;
	u_char *cp;

	if (resplen2 != NULL)
	  *resplen2 = 0;
	connreset = 0;
 same_ns:
	truncating = 0;

	/* Are we still talking to whom we want to talk to? */
	if (statp->_vcsock >= 0 && (statp->_flags & RES_F_VC) != 0) {
		struct sockaddr_in6 peer;
		socklen_t size = sizeof peer;

		if (getpeername(statp->_vcsock,
				(struct sockaddr *)&peer, &size) < 0 ||
		    !sock_eq(&peer, nsap)) {
		  __res_iclose(statp, false);
			statp->_flags &= ~RES_F_VC;
		}
	}

	if (statp->_vcsock < 0 || (statp->_flags & RES_F_VC) == 0) {
		if (statp->_vcsock >= 0)
		  __res_iclose(statp, false);

		statp->_vcsock = socket(nsap->sin6_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
		if (statp->_vcsock < 0) {
			*terrno = errno;
			Perror(statp, stderr, "socket(vc)", errno);
			return (-1);
		}
		__set_errno (0);
		if (connect(statp->_vcsock, (struct sockaddr *)nsap,
			    nsap->sin6_family == AF_INET
			    ? sizeof (struct sockaddr_in)
			    : sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6)) < 0) {
			*terrno = errno;
			Aerror(statp, stderr, "connect/vc", errno,
			       (struct sockaddr *) nsap);
			__res_iclose(statp, false);
			return (0);
		}
		statp->_flags |= RES_F_VC;
	}

	/*
	 * Send length & message
	 */
	len = htons ((u_short) buflen);
	evConsIovec(&len, INT16SZ, &iov[0]);
	evConsIovec((void*)buf, buflen, &iov[1]);
	int niov = 2;
	ssize_t explen = INT16SZ + buflen;
	if (buf2 != NULL) {
		len2 = htons ((u_short) buflen2);
		evConsIovec(&len2, INT16SZ, &iov[2]);
		evConsIovec((void*)buf2, buflen2, &iov[3]);
		niov = 4;
		explen += INT16SZ + buflen2;
	}
	if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (writev(statp->_vcsock, iov, niov)) != explen) {
		*terrno = errno;
		Perror(statp, stderr, "write failed", errno);
		__res_iclose(statp, false);
		return (0);
	}
	/*
	 * Receive length & response
	 */
	int recvresp1 = 0;
	int recvresp2 = buf2 == NULL;
	uint16_t rlen16;
 read_len:
	cp = (u_char *)&rlen16;
	len = sizeof(rlen16);
	while ((n = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (read(statp->_vcsock, cp,
					     (int)len))) > 0) {
		cp += n;
		if ((len -= n) <= 0)
			break;
	}
	if (n <= 0) {
		*terrno = errno;
		Perror(statp, stderr, "read failed", errno);
		__res_iclose(statp, false);
		/*
		 * A long running process might get its TCP
		 * connection reset if the remote server was
		 * restarted.  Requery the server instead of
		 * trying a new one.  When there is only one
		 * server, this means that a query might work
		 * instead of failing.  We only allow one reset
		 * per query to prevent looping.
		 */
		if (*terrno == ECONNRESET && !connreset) {
			connreset = 1;
			goto same_ns;
		}
		return (0);
	}
	int rlen = ntohs (rlen16);

	int *thisanssizp;
	u_char **thisansp;
	int *thisresplenp;
	if ((recvresp1 | recvresp2) == 0 || buf2 == NULL) {
		thisanssizp = anssizp;
		thisansp = anscp ?: ansp;
		assert (anscp != NULL || ansp2 == NULL);
		thisresplenp = &resplen;
	} else {
		if (*anssizp != MAXPACKET) {
			/* No buffer allocated for the first
			   reply.  We can try to use the rest
			   of the user-provided buffer.  */
#ifdef _STRING_ARCH_unaligned
			*anssizp2 = orig_anssizp - resplen;
			*ansp2 = *ansp + resplen;
#else
			int aligned_resplen
			  = ((resplen + __alignof__ (HEADER) - 1)
			     & ~(__alignof__ (HEADER) - 1));
			*anssizp2 = orig_anssizp - aligned_resplen;
			*ansp2 = *ansp + aligned_resplen;
#endif
		} else {
			/* The first reply did not fit into the
			   user-provided buffer.  Maybe the second
			   answer will.  */
			*anssizp2 = orig_anssizp;
			*ansp2 = *ansp;
		}

		thisanssizp = anssizp2;
		thisansp = ansp2;
		thisresplenp = resplen2;
	}
	anhp = (HEADER *) *thisansp;

	*thisresplenp = rlen;

    //CODE ADD START...
    //采用临时解决方案的处理方式:http://blog.csdn.net/vc66vcc/article/details/51259490
    //此段代码分析:http://blog.csdn.net/vc66vcc/article/details/51259514
    //即限制TCP应答包长度为1024   限制UDP应答包长度为512
    if (__builtin_expect (*thisresplenp > 1024, 0)) {
		Perror(statp, stderr, "TCP-CVE-2015-7547", errno);
		__res_iclose(statp, false);
		return (0);
	}
    //CODE ADD END...
    
	if (rlen > *thisanssizp) {
		/* Yes, we test ANSCP here.  If we have two buffers
		   both will be allocatable.  */
		if (__builtin_expect (anscp != NULL, 1)) {
			u_char *newp = malloc (MAXPACKET);
			if (newp == NULL) {
				*terrno = ENOMEM;
				__res_iclose(statp, false);
				return (0);
			}
			*thisanssizp = MAXPACKET;
			*thisansp = newp;
			anhp = (HEADER *) newp;
			len = rlen;
		} else {
			Dprint(statp->options & RES_DEBUG,
				(stdout, ";; response truncated\n")
			);
			truncating = 1;
			len = *thisanssizp;
		}
	} else
		len = rlen;

	if (__builtin_expect (len < HFIXEDSZ, 0)) {
		/*
		 * Undersized message.
		 */
		Dprint(statp->options & RES_DEBUG,
		       (stdout, ";; undersized: %d\n", len));
		*terrno = EMSGSIZE;
		__res_iclose(statp, false);
		return (0);
	}

	cp = *thisansp;
	while (len != 0 && (n = read(statp->_vcsock, (char *)cp, (int)len)) > 0){
		cp += n;
		len -= n;
	}
	if (__builtin_expect (n <= 0, 0)) {
		*terrno = errno;
		Perror(statp, stderr, "read(vc)", errno);
		__res_iclose(statp, false);
		return (0);
	}
	if (__builtin_expect (truncating, 0)) {
		/*
		 * Flush rest of answer so connection stays in synch.
		 */
		anhp->tc = 1;
		len = rlen - *thisanssizp;
		while (len != 0) {
			char junk[PACKETSZ];

			n = read(statp->_vcsock, junk,
				 (len > sizeof junk) ? sizeof junk : len);
			if (n > 0)
				len -= n;
			else
				break;
		}
	}
	/*
	 * If the calling applicating has bailed out of
	 * a previous call and failed to arrange to have
	 * the circuit closed or the server has got
	 * itself confused, then drop the packet and
	 * wait for the correct one.
	 */
	if ((recvresp1 || hp->id != anhp->id)
	    && (recvresp2 || hp2->id != anhp->id)) {
		DprintQ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) ||
			(statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_REPLY),
			(stdout, ";; old answer (unexpected):\n"),
			*thisansp,
			(rlen > *thisanssizp) ? *thisanssizp: rlen);
		goto read_len;
	}

	/* Mark which reply we received.  */
	if (recvresp1 == 0 && hp->id == anhp->id)
	  recvresp1 = 1;
	else
	  recvresp2 = 1;
	/* Repeat waiting if we have a second answer to arrive.  */
	if ((recvresp1 & recvresp2) == 0)
		goto read_len;

	/*
	 * All is well, or the error is fatal.  Signal that the
	 * next nameserver ought not be tried.
	 */
	return resplen;
}

static int
reopen (res_state statp, int *terrno, int ns)
{
	if (EXT(statp).nssocks[ns] == -1) {
		struct sockaddr *nsap
		  = (struct sockaddr *) EXT(statp).nsaddrs[ns];
		socklen_t slen;

		/* only try IPv6 if IPv6 NS and if not failed before */
		if (nsap->sa_family == AF_INET6 && !statp->ipv6_unavail) {
			if (__builtin_expect (__have_o_nonblock >= 0, 1)) {
				EXT(statp).nssocks[ns] =
				  socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_NONBLOCK,
					 0);
#ifndef __ASSUME_SOCK_CLOEXEC
				if (__have_o_nonblock == 0)
					__have_o_nonblock
					  = (EXT(statp).nssocks[ns] == -1
					     && errno == EINVAL ? -1 : 1);
#endif
			}
			if (__builtin_expect (__have_o_nonblock < 0, 0))
				EXT(statp).nssocks[ns] =
				  socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
			if (EXT(statp).nssocks[ns] < 0)
			    statp->ipv6_unavail = errno == EAFNOSUPPORT;
			slen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6);
		} else if (nsap->sa_family == AF_INET) {
			if (__builtin_expect (__have_o_nonblock >= 0, 1)) {
				EXT(statp).nssocks[ns]
				  = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_NONBLOCK,
					   0);
#ifndef __ASSUME_SOCK_CLOEXEC
				if (__have_o_nonblock == 0)
					__have_o_nonblock
					  = (EXT(statp).nssocks[ns] == -1
					     && errno == EINVAL ? -1 : 1);
#endif
			}
			if (__builtin_expect (__have_o_nonblock < 0, 0))
				EXT(statp).nssocks[ns]
				  = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
			slen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
		}
		if (EXT(statp).nssocks[ns] < 0) {
			*terrno = errno;
			Perror(statp, stderr, "socket(dg)", errno);
			return (-1);
		}

		/*
		 * On a 4.3BSD+ machine (client and server,
		 * actually), sending to a nameserver datagram
		 * port with no nameserver will cause an
		 * ICMP port unreachable message to be returned.
		 * If our datagram socket is "connected" to the
		 * server, we get an ECONNREFUSED error on the next
		 * socket operation, and select returns if the
		 * error message is received.  We can thus detect
		 * the absence of a nameserver without timing out.
		 */
		if (connect(EXT(statp).nssocks[ns], nsap, slen) < 0) {
			Aerror(statp, stderr, "connect(dg)", errno, nsap);
			__res_iclose(statp, false);
			return (0);
		}
		if (__builtin_expect (__have_o_nonblock < 0, 0)) {
			/* Make socket non-blocking.  */
			int fl = __fcntl (EXT(statp).nssocks[ns], F_GETFL);
			if  (fl != -1)
				__fcntl (EXT(statp).nssocks[ns], F_SETFL,
					 fl | O_NONBLOCK);
			Dprint(statp->options & RES_DEBUG,
			       (stdout, ";; new DG socket\n"))
		}
	}

	return 1;
}

static int
send_dg(res_state statp,
	const u_char *buf, int buflen, const u_char *buf2, int buflen2,
	u_char **ansp, int *anssizp,
	int *terrno, int ns, int *v_circuit, int *gotsomewhere, u_char **anscp,
	u_char **ansp2, int *anssizp2, int *resplen2)
{
	const HEADER *hp = (HEADER *) buf;
	const HEADER *hp2 = (HEADER *) buf2;
	u_char *ans = *ansp;
	int orig_anssizp = *anssizp;
	struct timespec now, timeout, finish;
	struct pollfd pfd[1];
	int ptimeout;
	struct sockaddr_in6 from;
	int resplen = 0;
	int n;

	/*
	 * Compute time for the total operation.
	 */
	int seconds = (statp->retrans << ns);
	if (ns > 0)
		seconds /= statp->nscount;
	if (seconds <= 0)
		seconds = 1;
	bool single_request_reopen = (statp->options & RES_SNGLKUPREOP) != 0;
	bool single_request = (((statp->options & RES_SNGLKUP) != 0)
			       | single_request_reopen);
	int save_gotsomewhere = *gotsomewhere;

	int retval;
 retry_reopen:
	retval = reopen (statp, terrno, ns);
	if (retval <= 0)
		return retval;
 retry:
	evNowTime(&now);
	evConsTime(&timeout, seconds, 0);
	evAddTime(&finish, &now, &timeout);
	int need_recompute = 0;
	int nwritten = 0;
	int recvresp1 = 0;
	int recvresp2 = buf2 == NULL;
	pfd[0].fd = EXT(statp).nssocks[ns];
	pfd[0].events = POLLOUT;
	if (resplen2 != NULL)
	  *resplen2 = 0;
 wait:
	if (need_recompute) {
	recompute_resend:
		evNowTime(&now);
		if (evCmpTime(finish, now) <= 0) {
		poll_err_out:
			Perror(statp, stderr, "poll", errno);
		err_out:
			__res_iclose(statp, false);
			return (0);
		}
		evSubTime(&timeout, &finish, &now);
		need_recompute = 0;
	}
	/* Convert struct timespec in milliseconds.  */
	ptimeout = timeout.tv_sec * 1000 + timeout.tv_nsec / 1000000;

	n = 0;
	if (nwritten == 0)
	  n = __poll (pfd, 1, 0);
	if (__builtin_expect (n == 0, 0)) {
		n = __poll (pfd, 1, ptimeout);
		need_recompute = 1;
	}
	if (n == 0) {
		Dprint(statp->options & RES_DEBUG, (stdout, ";; timeout\n"));
		if (resplen > 1 && (recvresp1 || (buf2 != NULL && recvresp2)))
		  {
		    /* There are quite a few broken name servers out
		       there which don't handle two outstanding
		       requests from the same source.  There are also
		       broken firewall settings.  If we time out after
		       having received one answer switch to the mode
		       where we send the second request only once we
		       have received the first answer.  */
		    if (!single_request)
		      {
			statp->options |= RES_SNGLKUP;
			single_request = true;
			*gotsomewhere = save_gotsomewhere;
			goto retry;
		      }
		    else if (!single_request_reopen)
		      {
			statp->options |= RES_SNGLKUPREOP;
			single_request_reopen = true;
			*gotsomewhere = save_gotsomewhere;
			__res_iclose (statp, false);
			goto retry_reopen;
		      }

		    *resplen2 = 1;
		    return resplen;
		  }

		*gotsomewhere = 1;
		return (0);
	}
	if (n < 0) {
		if (errno == EINTR)
			goto recompute_resend;

		goto poll_err_out;
	}
	__set_errno (0);
	if (pfd[0].revents & POLLOUT) {
#ifndef __ASSUME_SENDMMSG
		static int have_sendmmsg;
#else
# define have_sendmmsg 1
#endif
		if (have_sendmmsg >= 0 && nwritten == 0 && buf2 != NULL
		    && !single_request)
		  {
		    struct iovec iov[2];
		    struct mmsghdr reqs[2];
		    reqs[0].msg_hdr.msg_name = NULL;
		    reqs[0].msg_hdr.msg_namelen = 0;
		    reqs[0].msg_hdr.msg_iov = &iov[0];
		    reqs[0].msg_hdr.msg_iovlen = 1;
		    iov[0].iov_base = (void *) buf;
		    iov[0].iov_len = buflen;
		    reqs[0].msg_hdr.msg_control = NULL;
		    reqs[0].msg_hdr.msg_controllen = 0;

		    reqs[1].msg_hdr.msg_name = NULL;
		    reqs[1].msg_hdr.msg_namelen = 0;
		    reqs[1].msg_hdr.msg_iov = &iov[1];
		    reqs[1].msg_hdr.msg_iovlen = 1;
		    iov[1].iov_base = (void *) buf2;
		    iov[1].iov_len = buflen2;
		    reqs[1].msg_hdr.msg_control = NULL;
		    reqs[1].msg_hdr.msg_controllen = 0;

		    int ndg = sendmmsg (pfd[0].fd, reqs, 2, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
		    if (__builtin_expect (ndg == 2, 1))
		      {
			if (reqs[0].msg_len != buflen
			    || reqs[1].msg_len != buflen2)
			  goto fail_sendmmsg;

			pfd[0].events = POLLIN;
			nwritten += 2;
		      }
		    else if (ndg == 1 && reqs[0].msg_len == buflen)
		      goto just_one;
		    else if (ndg < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
		      goto recompute_resend;
		    else
		      {
#ifndef __ASSUME_SENDMMSG
			if (__builtin_expect (have_sendmmsg == 0, 0))
			  {
			    if (ndg < 0 && errno == ENOSYS)
			      {
				have_sendmmsg = -1;
				goto try_send;
			      }
			    have_sendmmsg = 1;
			  }
#endif

		      fail_sendmmsg:
			Perror(statp, stderr, "sendmmsg", errno);
			goto err_out;
		      }
		  }
		else
		  {
		    ssize_t sr;
#ifndef __ASSUME_SENDMMSG
		  try_send:
#endif
		    if (nwritten != 0)
		      sr = send (pfd[0].fd, buf2, buflen2, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
		    else
		      sr = send (pfd[0].fd, buf, buflen, MSG_NOSIGNAL);

		    if (sr != (nwritten != 0 ? buflen2 : buflen)) {
		      if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
			goto recompute_resend;
		      Perror(statp, stderr, "send", errno);
		      goto err_out;
		    }
		  just_one:
		    if (nwritten != 0 || buf2 == NULL || single_request)
		      pfd[0].events = POLLIN;
		    else
		      pfd[0].events = POLLIN | POLLOUT;
		    ++nwritten;
		  }
		goto wait;
	} else if (pfd[0].revents & POLLIN) {
		int *thisanssizp;
		u_char **thisansp;
		int *thisresplenp;

        //第一次收到数据包,使用之前在栈上分配的2048个字节,代码处理如下
		if ((recvresp1 | recvresp2) == 0 || buf2 == NULL) {
			thisanssizp = anssizp;
			thisansp = anscp ?: ansp;
			assert (anscp != NULL || ansp2 == NULL);
			thisresplenp = &resplen;
		} else {
		    //当第二次收到数据包时,处理如下
			if (*anssizp != MAXPACKET) {
				/* No buffer allocated for the first
				   reply.  We can try to use the rest
				   of the user-provided buffer.  */
#ifdef _STRING_ARCH_unaligned
                /* 判断第一个缓冲区长度anssizp 是否是65536,如果不是,表示2048个缓冲区
                在接受第一个数据包的时候足够,因此第二个缓冲区继续使用2048个缓冲区的剩余部分*/
				*anssizp2 = orig_anssizp - resplen;
				*ansp2 = *ansp + resplen;
#else
				int aligned_resplen
				  = ((resplen + __alignof__ (HEADER) - 1)
				     & ~(__alignof__ (HEADER) - 1));
				*anssizp2 = orig_anssizp - aligned_resplen;
				*ansp2 = *ansp + aligned_resplen;
#endif
			} else {
				/* The first reply did not fit into the
				   user-provided buffer.  Maybe the second
				   answer will.  */
				/* anssizp 等于65536,说明之前的接受数据包大于2048个字节,栈中分配的空间不足以存放,
				但是第二次查询的数据有可能小于2048,因此尝试使用栈中的内存保存响应包*/
				*anssizp2 = orig_anssizp;
				*ansp2 = *ansp;
			}

            /*修改thisanssizp thisansp thisresplenp,分别表示调用recvfrom函数接受缓冲区的大小,
            接受缓冲区地址,接受到的数据包长度*/
			thisanssizp = anssizp2;
			thisansp = ansp2;
			thisresplenp = resplen2;
		}
        
        //CODE ADD START...
        //采用临时解决方案的处理方式:http://blog.csdn.net/vc66vcc/article/details/51259490
        //此段代码分析:http://blog.csdn.net/vc66vcc/article/details/51259514
        //即限制TCP应答包长度为1024   限制UDP应答包长度为512
        int ioctlRet = (ioctl (pfd[0].fd, FIONREAD, thisresplenp);
        if (__builtin_expect (*thisresplenp > 512, 0)) {
			
			Perror(statp, stderr, "UDP-CVE-2015-7547", errno);
			goto err_out;
		}
        //CODE ADD END...
        
		if (*thisanssizp < MAXPACKET
		    /* Yes, we test ANSCP here.  If we have two buffers
		       both will be allocatable.  */
		    /* 判断接受的数据包,thisanssizp 是否足够存放,如果不够的话,
		       调用malloc 从堆上分配65536个字节,用来存放接受到的数据包*/
		    && anscp
		    &&  ioctlRet < 0
			|| *thisanssizp < *thisresplenp)) {
			u_char *newp = malloc (MAXPACKET);
			if (newp != NULL) {
				*anssizp = MAXPACKET;       /*修改anssizp 变量表示已经从堆上分配了内存*/
				*thisansp = ans = newp;     /*修改thisansp 变量,本地recvfrom使用新分配的内存进行存放*/
			}
		}
		HEADER *anhp = (HEADER *) *thisansp;
		socklen_t fromlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
		assert (sizeof(from) <= fromlen);
		*thisresplenp = recvfrom(pfd[0].fd, (char*)*thisansp,
					 *thisanssizp, 0,
					(struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen);
		if (__builtin_expect (*thisresplenp <= 0, 0)) {
			if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN) {
				need_recompute = 1;
				goto wait;
			}
			Perror(statp, stderr, "recvfrom", errno);
			goto err_out;
		}
		*gotsomewhere = 1;
		if (__builtin_expect (*thisresplenp < HFIXEDSZ, 0)) {
			/*
			 * Undersized message.
			 */
			Dprint(statp->options & RES_DEBUG,
			       (stdout, ";; undersized: %d\n",
				*thisresplenp));
			*terrno = EMSGSIZE;
			goto err_out;
		}
		if ((recvresp1 || hp->id != anhp->id)
		    && (recvresp2 || hp2->id != anhp->id)) {
			/*
			 * response from old query, ignore it.
			 * XXX - potential security hazard could
			 *	 be detected here.
			 */
			DprintQ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) ||
				(statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_REPLY),
				(stdout, ";; old answer:\n"),
				*thisansp,
				(*thisresplenp > *thisanssizp)
				? *thisanssizp : *thisresplenp);
			goto wait;
		}
		if (!(statp->options & RES_INSECURE1) &&
		    !res_ourserver_p(statp, &from)) {
			/*
			 * response from wrong server? ignore it.
			 * XXX - potential security hazard could
			 *	 be detected here.
			 */
			DprintQ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) ||
				(statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_REPLY),
				(stdout, ";; not our server:\n"),
				*thisansp,
				(*thisresplenp > *thisanssizp)
				? *thisanssizp : *thisresplenp);
			goto wait;
		}
#ifdef RES_USE_EDNS0
		if (anhp->rcode == FORMERR
		    && (statp->options & RES_USE_EDNS0) != 0U) {
			/*
			 * Do not retry if the server does not understand
			 * EDNS0.  The case has to be captured here, as
			 * FORMERR packet do not carry query section, hence
			 * res_queriesmatch() returns 0.
			 */
			DprintQ(statp->options & RES_DEBUG,
				(stdout,
				 "server rejected query with EDNS0:\n"),
				*thisansp,
				(*thisresplenp > *thisanssizp)
				? *thisanssizp : *thisresplenp);
			/* record the error */
			statp->_flags |= RES_F_EDNS0ERR;
			goto err_out;
	}
#endif
		if (!(statp->options & RES_INSECURE2)
		    && (recvresp1 || !res_queriesmatch(buf, buf + buflen,
						       *thisansp,
						       *thisansp
						       + *thisanssizp))
		    && (recvresp2 || !res_queriesmatch(buf2, buf2 + buflen2,
						       *thisansp,
						       *thisansp
						       + *thisanssizp))) {
			/*
			 * response contains wrong query? ignore it.
			 * XXX - potential security hazard could
			 *	 be detected here.
			 */
			DprintQ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) ||
				(statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_REPLY),
				(stdout, ";; wrong query name:\n"),
				*thisansp,
				(*thisresplenp > *thisanssizp)
				? *thisanssizp : *thisresplenp);
			goto wait;
		}
		if (anhp->rcode == SERVFAIL ||
		    anhp->rcode == NOTIMP ||
		    anhp->rcode == REFUSED) {
			DprintQ(statp->options & RES_DEBUG,
				(stdout, "server rejected query:\n"),
				*thisansp,
				(*thisresplenp > *thisanssizp)
				? *thisanssizp : *thisresplenp);

			if (recvresp1 || (buf2 != NULL && recvresp2)) {
			  *resplen2 = 0;
			  return resplen;
			}
			if (buf2 != NULL)
			  {
			    /* No data from the first reply.  */
			    resplen = 0;
			    /* We are waiting for a possible second reply.  */
			    if (hp->id == anhp->id)
			      recvresp1 = 1;
			    else
			      recvresp2 = 1;

			    goto wait;
			  }

		next_ns:
			__res_iclose(statp, false);
			/* don't retry if called from dig */
			if (!statp->pfcode)
				return (0);
		}
		if (anhp->rcode == NOERROR && anhp->ancount == 0
		    && anhp->aa == 0 && anhp->ra == 0 && anhp->arcount == 0) {
			DprintQ(statp->options & RES_DEBUG,
				(stdout, "referred query:\n"),
				*thisansp,
				(*thisresplenp > *thisanssizp)
				? *thisanssizp : *thisresplenp);
			goto next_ns;
		}
		if (!(statp->options & RES_IGNTC) && anhp->tc) {
			/*
			 * To get the rest of answer,
			 * use TCP with same server.
			 */
			Dprint(statp->options & RES_DEBUG,
			       (stdout, ";; truncated answer\n"));
			*v_circuit = 1;
			__res_iclose(statp, false);
			// XXX if we have received one reply we could
			// XXX use it and not repeat it over TCP...
			return (1);
		}
		/* Mark which reply we received.  */
		if (recvresp1 == 0 && hp->id == anhp->id)
			recvresp1 = 1;
		else
			recvresp2 = 1;
		/* Repeat waiting if we have a second answer to arrive.  */
		if ((recvresp1 & recvresp2) == 0) {
			if (single_request) {
				pfd[0].events = POLLOUT;
				if (single_request_reopen) {
					__res_iclose (statp, false);
					retval = reopen (statp, terrno, ns);
					if (retval <= 0)
						return retval;
				}
			}
			goto wait;
		}
		/*
		 * All is well, or the error is fatal.  Signal that the
		 * next nameserver ought not be tried.
		 */
		return (resplen);
	} else if (pfd[0].revents & (POLLERR | POLLHUP | POLLNVAL)) {
		/* Something went wrong.  We can stop trying.  */
		goto err_out;
	}
	else {
		/* poll should not have returned > 0 in this case.  */
		abort ();
	}
}

#ifdef DEBUG
static void
Aerror(const res_state statp, FILE *file, const char *string, int error,
       const struct sockaddr *address)
{
	int save = errno;

	if ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) != 0) {
		char tmp[sizeof "xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.255.255.255.255"];

		fprintf(file, "res_send: %s ([%s].%u): %s\n",
			string,
			(address->sa_family == AF_INET
			 ? inet_ntop(address->sa_family,
				     &((const struct sockaddr_in *) address)->sin_addr,
				     tmp, sizeof tmp)
			 : inet_ntop(address->sa_family,
				     &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *) address)->sin6_addr,
				     tmp, sizeof tmp)),
			(address->sa_family == AF_INET
			 ? ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *) address)->sin_port)
			 : address->sa_family == AF_INET6
			 ? ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *) address)->sin6_port)
			 : 0),
			strerror(error));
	}
	__set_errno (save);
}

static void
Perror(const res_state statp, FILE *file, const char *string, int error) {
	int save = errno;

	if ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) != 0)
		fprintf(file, "res_send: %s: %s\n",
			string, strerror(error));
	__set_errno (save);
}
#endif

static int
sock_eq(struct sockaddr_in6 *a1, struct sockaddr_in6 *a2) {
	if (a1->sin6_family == a2->sin6_family) {
		if (a1->sin6_family == AF_INET)
			return ((((struct sockaddr_in *)a1)->sin_port ==
				 ((struct sockaddr_in *)a2)->sin_port) &&
				(((struct sockaddr_in *)a1)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
				 ((struct sockaddr_in *)a2)->sin_addr.s_addr));
		else
			return ((a1->sin6_port == a2->sin6_port) &&
				!memcmp(&a1->sin6_addr, &a2->sin6_addr,
					sizeof (struct in6_addr)));
	}
	if (a1->sin6_family == AF_INET) {
		struct sockaddr_in6 *sap = a1;
		a1 = a2;
		a2 = sap;
	} /* assumes that AF_INET and AF_INET6 are the only possibilities */
	return ((a1->sin6_port == ((struct sockaddr_in *)a2)->sin_port) &&
		IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&a1->sin6_addr) &&
		(a1->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] ==
		 ((struct sockaddr_in *)a2)->sin_addr.s_addr));
}


















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/******************************************************************************** * * * G-TcpClient:基于完成端口的Tcp客户端通讯模块(IOCP TcpClient) * * * * Copyright © 2009-2010 GuestCode 代码客(卢益贵) * * 版权所有 侵权必究 * * * * QQ:48092788 E-Mail:48092788@qq.com 源码博客:http://blog.csdn.net/guestcode * * * * GSN:34674B4D-1F63-11D3-B64C-11C04F79498E * * * ********************************************************************************/ #pragma once extern "C" { //>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 类型定义 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> #ifndef _GTYPE #define _GTYPE typedef unsigned char* PGBUF; typedef void(__stdcall *PGFN_ON_CONNECTED)(unsigned int unPerHandle, unsigned char* pBuf, unsigned int unLen); typedef void(__stdcall *PGFN_ON_RECEIVED)(unsigned int unPerHandle, unsigned char* pBuf, unsigned int unLen); typedef void(__stdcall *PGFN_ON_SENDED)(unsigned int unPerHandle, unsigned int unSendID, unsigned int unLen); typedef void(__stdcall *PGFN_ON_DISCONNECTED)(unsigned int unPerHandle, unsigned int unFlag); typedef void(__stdcall *PGFN_ON_THREAD)(unsigned int unThreadContext, unsigned int unThreadHandle, unsigned int unThreadID, BOOL bIsBegin, unsigned int unFlag); /* typedef struct _CONNECTION { unsigned int unPerHandle; }CONNECTION, *PCONNECTION; typedef void(__stdcall *PGFN_ON_CONNECTED)(unsigned int unPerHandle, unsigned char* pBuf, unsigned int unLen); typedef void(__stdcall *PGFN_ON_RECEIVED)(PCONNECTION pConnection, unsigned char* pBuf, unsigned int unLen); typedef void(__stdcall *PGFN_ON_SENDED)(PCONNECTION pConnection, unsigned int unSendID, unsigned int unLen); typedef void(__stdcall *PGFN_ON_DISCONNECTED)(PCONNECTION pConnection, unsigned int unFlag); void __stdcall GTcpClt_OnThread(unsigned int unThreadContext, unsigned int unThreadHandle, unsigned int unThreadID, BOOL bIsBegin, unsigned int unFlag) { } void __stdcall GTcpClt_OnConnected(unsigned int unPerHandle, void* _NULL, unsigned int unNULL) { } void __stdcall GTcpClt_OnReceived(PCONNECTION pConnection, unsigned char* pBuf, unsigned int unLen) { } void __stdcall GTcpClt_OnSended(PCONNECTION pConnection, unsigned int unSendID, unsigned int unLen) { } void __stdcall GTcpClt_OnDisconnected(PCONNECTION pConnection, unsigned int unFlag) { } */ #define _USE_UNICODE 1 #ifndef _DLL //#define _DLL #endif #ifdef _DLL #define DllExport _declspec(dllexport) #else #define DllExport #endif #define VER_FLAG_WIDE_CHAR 0x01 #define VER_FLAG_BETA 0x02 #define VER_FLAG_ZERO_READ 0x04 #define VER_FLAG_TRIAL 0x08 #define VER_FLAG_DEBUG 0x10 #define HNDS_CONNECT 1 #define HNDS_CONNECTED 2 #define HNDS_DISCONNECT 3 #endif //<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< 类型定义 <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 版本信息 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> #if(_USE_UNICODE) DllExport wchar_t* __stdcall GTcpClt_GetVersionName(void); #else DllExport char* __stdcall GTcpClt_GetVersionName(void); #endif DllExport float __stdcall GTcpClt_GetVersionNumber(void); DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetVersionFlag(void); //<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< 版本信息 <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 功能函数 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> DllExport DWORDLONG __stdcall GTcpClt_GetPhyMemInfo(DWORDLONG* pdwTotal); #if(_USE_UNICODE) DllExport void __stdcall GTcpClt_WriteLog(wchar_t* pstrLog, unsigned int unCode = 0); DllExport void __stdcall GTcpClt_GetHostIP(wchar_t* pstrIP, unsigned int unLen, BOOL bIsInternetIP = FALSE); #else DllExport void __stdcall GTcpClt_WriteLog(char* pstrLog, unsigned int unCode = 0); DllExport void __stdcall GTcpClt_GetHostIP(char* pstrIP, unsigned int unLen, BOOL bIsInternetIP = FALSE); #endif //<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< 功能函数 <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> PerIoData函数 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetGBufSize(void); DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetIoDataSize(void); DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetIoDataUse(void); DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetIoDataTotal(void); DllExport float __stdcall GTcpClt_GetIoDataUseRate(void); DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetIoDataUseMem(void); //<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< PerIoData函数 <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> PerHndData函数 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetHndDataUse(void); DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetHndDataTotal(void); DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetHndDataSize(void); DllExport float __stdcall GTcpClt_GetHndDataUseRate(void); DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetHndDataUseMem(void); //<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< PerHndData函数 <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 信息函数 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetThreadNumber(void); DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetPageSize(void); DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetBlockSize(void); DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetConnectCount(void); DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetThreadRunCount(unsigned int unThreadContext); DllExport unsigned int GTcpClt_GetState(unsigned int unPerHandle); #if(_USE_UNICODE) DllExport wchar_t* __stdcall GTcpClt_GetThreadName(unsigned int unThreadContext); DllExport BOOL __stdcall GTcpSock_GetPerHandleInfo(unsigned int unPerHandle, wchar_t* pstrIP, unsigned int unIPLen, wchar_t* pstrPort, unsigned int unPortLen); DllExport BOOL __stdcall GTcpSock_GetPerHandleName(unsigned int unPerHandle, wchar_t* pstrName, unsigned int unLen); #else DllExport char* __stdcall GTcpClt_GetThreadName(unsigned int unThreadContext); DllExport BOOL __stdcall GTcpSock_GetPerHandleInfo(unsigned int unPerHandle, char* pstrIP, unsigned int unIPLen, char* pstrPort, unsigned int unPortLen); DllExport BOOL __stdcall GTcpSock_GetPerHandleName(unsigned int unPerHandle, char* pstrName, unsigned int unLen); #endif DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetProcesserNumber(void); DllExport BOOL __stdcall GTcpClt_IsActive(); DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_GetUseMem(void); //<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< 信息函数 <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 操作函数 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> DllExport void* __stdcall GTcpClt_GetPerHandleOwner(unsigned int unPerHandle); DllExport BOOL __stdcall GTcpClt_SetPerHandleOwner(unsigned int unPerHandle, void* pOwner); DllExport PGBUF __stdcall GTcpClt_AllocGBuf(void); DllExport BOOL __stdcall GTcpClt_FreeGBuf(PGBUF pGBuf); DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_PostSendGBuf(unsigned int unPerHandle, PGBUF pGBuf, unsigned int unLen); DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_PostSendBuf(unsigned int unPerHandle, unsigned char* pBuf, unsigned int unLen); DllExport void __stdcall GTcpClt_PostBroadcast(unsigned char* pBuf, unsigned int unLen); //<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< 操作函数 <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 主要函数 DllExport BOOL __stdcall GTcpClt_CloseConnect(unsigned int unPerHandle); #if(_USE_UNICODE) DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_OpenConnect( wchar_t* pstrRemoteIP, wchar_t* pstrRemotePort, wchar_t* pstrLocalIP, PGFN_ON_CONNECTED pfnOnConnected, PGFN_ON_RECEIVED pfnOnReceived, PGFN_ON_SENDED pfnOnSended, PGFN_ON_DISCONNECTED pfnOnDisconnected, void* pOwner = NULL); #else DllExport unsigned int __stdcall GTcpClt_OpenConnect( char* pstrRemoteIP, char* pstrRemotePort, char* pstrLocalIP, PGFN_ON_CONNECTED pfnOnConnected, PGFN_ON_RECEIVED pfnOnReceived, PGFN_ON_SENDED pfnOnSended, PGFN_ON_DISCONNECTED pfnOnDisconnected, void* pOwner = NULL); #endif DllExport BOOL __stdcall GTcpClt_Start(unsigned int unHeartbeatTime = 60, unsigned int unMaxNetDelayTime = 5, unsigned int unGuardThreadSleepTime = 2, PGFN_ON_THREAD pfnOnThread = NULL, unsigned int unHndDataInitNumber = 1000, unsigned int unIoDataInitNumber = 1500, unsigned int unProcesserThreadNumber = 0, unsigned int unWorkerThreadNumber = 0); DllExport void __stdcall GTcpClt_Stop(void); //<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< 主要函数 <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< } /* ... extern "C" */

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