gdb调试python拓展模块

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 06:16:03 发布

噬神的埃尔德里迟

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 06:16:03 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/vhours/article/details/105126428

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#include <Python.h>

static PyObject *
vloop_f1(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
    char *st1;
    int i=0;
    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s", &st1))
        return NULL;
    while(*(st1++))
        i++;
    return Py_BuildValue("l",  i);
}

static PyMethodDef FooMethods[] = {
    {"vloop_f1", vloop_f1, METH_VARARGS, "help 1"},
    {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
};


PyMODINIT_FUNC
initvloop()
{
    Py_InitModule("vloop", FooMethods);
}

建立模块vloop，vloop_f1为一个计算字符串长度的函数。

gcc vloop.c -shared -I /usr/include/python2.7 -fPIC -g -o vloop.so

编译模块，加-g参数以供gdb调试。

gdb python进入gdb

(gdb) b vloop.c:1对模块打断点

(gdb) run -c "import vloop;vloop.vloop_f1('123456')"进行调试

(gdb) b vloop.c:1
No symbol table is loaded.  Use the "file" command.
Make breakpoint pending on future shared library load? (y or [n]) y
Breakpoint 1 (vloop.c:1) pending.
(gdb) run -c "import vloop;vloop.vloop_f1('123456')"
Starting program: /usr/bin/python -c "import vloop;vloop.vloop_f1('123456')"
(gdb) n
8           if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s", &st1))
(gdb) n
10          while(*(st1++))
(gdb) p st1
$1 = 0x7ffff7e923e4 "123456"
12          return Py_BuildValue("l",  i);
(gdb)
13      }
(gdb) p i
$3 = 6