nginx代理，客户端获取ip为127.0.0.1处理方法

在nginx的配置文件中的location下添加

proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

在java代码里获取ip地址修改为

public static String getip(HttpServletRequest request){
		String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for"); 
        System.out.println("x-forwarded-for ip: " + ip);
        if (ip != null && ip.length() != 0 && !"unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
            // 多次反向代理后会有多个ip值，第一个ip才是真实ip
            if( ip.indexOf(",")!=-1 ){
                ip = ip.split(",")[0];
            }
        }  
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
            ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");  
            System.out.println("Proxy-Client-IP ip: " + ip);
        }  
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
            ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");  
            System.out.println("WL-Proxy-Client-IP ip: " + ip);
        }  
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
            ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");  
            System.out.println("HTTP_CLIENT_IP ip: " + ip);
        }  
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
            ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");  
            System.out.println("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR ip: " + ip);
        }  
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
            ip = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP");  
            System.out.println("X-Real-IP ip: " + ip);
        }  
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {  
            ip = request.getRemoteAddr();  
            System.out.println("getRemoteAddr ip: " + ip);
        } 
        System.out.println("获取客户端ip: " + ip);
        return ip;  
	}
	````