Longest Consecutive Sequence

Given an unsorted array of integers, find the length of the longest consecutive elements sequence.

For example,
Given [100, 4, 200, 1, 3, 2],
The longest consecutive elements sequence is [1, 2, 3, 4]. Return its length: 4.

Your algorithm should run in O(n) complexity.

虽然AC, 但仍未达标, O(n)

class Solution {
public:
    int longestConsecutive(vector<int> &num) 
    {
        int len = num.size();
        if(len<=1)
            return len;
        sort(num.begin(),num.end());
        int numb=1;
        int tem;
        for(int i=1;i<len;i++)
        {
            tem = 1;
            while(i<len&&(num[i]==num[i-1]+1)||(num[i]==num[i-1]))//这里没有i<len老出错, 哎~
            {
                if(num[i]==num[i-1])
                {
                    i++;
                    continue;
                }
                tem++;
                i++;
            }
            if(tem>numb)
                numb = tem;
        }
        return numb;
    }
};


转载一个符合要求的算法hash


classSolution
{
public:
    int longestConsecutive(std::vector<int> &num)
    {
        for(int i = 0; i < num.size(); ++i)
        {
            flags_.insert(num[i]);
        }
            
        int maxLen = 0;
        
        for(int i = 0; i < num.size(); ++i)
        {
            int ascendingMax = FindConsecutiveNumbers(ASCENDING, num[i]);
            int decendingMax = FindConsecutiveNumbers(DECENDING, num[i] - 1);
            
            
            if(ascendingMax + decendingMax > maxLen)
            {
                maxLen = ascendingMax + decendingMax;
            }
        }
        
        return maxLen;
    }
    
private:
    enum OrderBy
    {
        ASCENDING,
        DECENDING
    };
    
    int FindConsecutiveNumbers(OrderBy orderBy, int value)
    {
        int maxLen = 0;
        
        while(flags_.find(value) != flags_.end())
        {
            ++maxLen;
            
            flags_.erase(value);
            
            if(orderBy == ASCENDING)
            {
                ++value;
            }
            else
            {
                --value;
            }        
        }
        
        return maxLen;
    }
    
    std::unordered_set<int> flags_;
};

哈希表的实现


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