PAT甲级A1083 List Grades （25 分）

Given a list of N student records with name, ID and grade. You are supposed to sort the records with respect to the grade in non-increasing order, and output those student records of which the grades are in a given interval.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case is given in the following format:

N
name[1] ID[1] grade[1]
name[2] ID[2] grade[2]
... ...
name[N] ID[N] grade[N]
grade1 grade2

where name[i] and ID[i] are strings of no more than 10 characters with no space, grade[i] is an integer in [0, 100], grade1 and grade2 are the boundaries of the grade's interval. It is guaranteed that all the grades are distinct.

Output Specification:

For each test case you should output the student records of which the grades are in the given interval [grade1, grade2] and are in non-increasing order. Each student record occupies a line with the student's name and ID, separated by one space. If there is no student's grade in that interval, output NONE instead.

Sample Input 1:

4
Tom CS000001 59
Joe Math990112 89
Mike CS991301 100
Mary EE990830 95
60 100

Sample Output 1:

Mike CS991301
Mary EE990830
Joe Math990112

Sample Input 2:

2
Jean AA980920 60
Ann CS01 80
90 95

Sample Output 2:

NONE

 题意：给出一组同学的姓名，id，成绩，再给出一个成绩区间，让你按降序输出指定区间内的学生。

思路：把符合条件的学生push到vector内，在排序，然后输出即可。

参考代码：

#include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
struct node{
	string name,id;
	int grade;
}stu[110];
bool cmp(node a,node b){
	return a.grade>b.grade;
}
int main()
{
	int n,l,r;
	scanf("%d",&n);
	vector<node> ans;
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		cin>>stu[i].name>>stu[i].id>>stu[i].grade;
	}
	scanf("%d%d",&l,&r);
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		if(stu[i].grade>=l&&stu[i].grade<=r)
			ans.push_back(stu[i]);
	}
	sort(ans.begin(),ans.end(),cmp);
	if(ans.size()==0) cout<<"NONE\n";
	else{
		for(int i=0;i<ans.size();i++){
			cout<<ans[i].name<<" "<<ans[i].id<<endl;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}