John got a full mark on PAT. He was so happy that he decided to hold a raffle(抽奖) for his followers on Weibo -- that is, he would select winners from every N followers who forwarded his post, and give away gifts. Now you are supposed to help him generate the list of winners.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives three positive integers M (≤ 1000), N and S, being the total number of forwards, the skip number of winners, and the index of the first winner (the indices start from 1). Then M lines follow, each gives the nickname (a nonempty string of no more than 20 characters, with no white space or return) of a follower who has forwarded John's post.
Note: it is possible that someone would forward more than once, but no one can win more than once. Hence if the current candidate of a winner has won before, we must skip him/her and consider the next one.
Output Specification:
For each case, print the list of winners in the same order as in the input, each nickname occupies a line. If there is no winner yet, print Keep going...
instead.
Sample Input 1:
9 3 2
Imgonnawin!
PickMe
PickMeMeMeee
LookHere
Imgonnawin!
TryAgainAgain
TryAgainAgain
Imgonnawin!
TryAgainAgain
Sample Output 1:
PickMe
Imgonnawin!
TryAgainAgain
Sample Input 2:
2 3 5
Imgonnawin!
PickMe
Sample Output 2:
Keep going...
题意:给出一串微博转发名单,让你找出其中获奖的id,从给定的位置s开始,每隔n个id抽取一名获奖,如果有重复转发的,则顺次去下一次获奖。
思路:首先把所有昵称读入到字符串数组中,然后从给定的位置开始输出获奖id,为了去重可以使用map来做哈希操作。
参考代码:
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include<iostream>
#include<unordered_map>
using namespace std;
int m,n,s,idx=1;
unordered_map<string,int> mp;
string ans[1010];
int main()
{
scanf("%d%d%d",&m,&n,&s);
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
cin>>ans[i];
idx=s;
while(idx<=m){
while(idx<=m&&mp.count(ans[idx])==1) idx++;
mp[ans[idx]]=1;
cout<<ans[idx]<<endl;
idx+=n;
}
if(mp.size()==0) cout<<"Keep going..."<<endl;
return 0;
}