nodejs and npm安装 系统ubuntu18.04

因为工作需要，在我的ubuntu上要装nodejs and npm。下面是教程网址：

https://linuxize.com/post/how-to-install-node-js-on-ubuntu-18.04/

安装的时候稍微有点点小调整，还是挺顺利的。

一开始按照教程来，没有区别的，然后重启cmd，下面是重启后的cmd。

××××××××@××××××××-ThinkPad-S2:~$ export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm"
××××××××@××××××××-ThinkPad-S2:~$ [ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh"
××××××××@××××××××-ThinkPad-S2:~$ [ -s "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion"
××××××××@××××××××-ThinkPad-S2:~$ nvm --version
0.33.11
××××××××@××××××××-ThinkPad-S2:~$ nvm install node
Downloading and installing node v11.6.0...
Downloading https://nodejs.org/dist/v11.6.0/node-v11.6.0-linux-x64.tar.xz...
######################################################################### 100.0%
Computing checksum with sha256sum
Checksums matched!
Now using node v11.6.0 (npm v6.5.0-next.0)
Creating default alias: default -> node (-> v11.6.0)
××××××××@××××××××-ThinkPad-S2:~$ node --version
v11.6.0
××××××××@××××××××-ThinkPad-S2:~$ nvm install --lts
Installing latest LTS version.
Downloading and installing node v10.15.0...
Downloading https://nodejs.org/dist/v10.15.0/node-v10.15.0-linux-x64.tar.xz...
######################################################################### 100.0%
Computing checksum with sha256sum
Checksums matched!
Now using node v10.15.0 (npm v6.4.1)
××××××××@××××××××-ThinkPad-S2:~$ nvm install 4.9.1
Downloading and installing node v4.9.1...
Downloading https://nodejs.org/dist/v4.9.1/node-v4.9.1-linux-x64.tar.xz...
######################################################################### 100.0%
Computing checksum with sha256sum
Checksums matched!
Now using node v4.9.1 (npm v2.15.11)
××××××××@××××××××-ThinkPad-S2:~$ nvm ls
->       v4.9.1
       v10.15.0
        v11.6.0
default -> node (-> v11.6.0)
node -> stable (-> v11.6.0) (default)
stable -> 11.6 (-> v11.6.0) (default)
iojs -> N/A (default)
lts/* -> lts/dubnium (-> v10.15.0)
lts/argon -> v4.9.1
lts/boron -> v6.16.0 (-> N/A)
lts/carbon -> v8.15.0 (-> N/A)
lts/dubnium -> v10.15.0
××××××××@××××××××-ThinkPad-S2:~$ nvm use 10.15.0
Now using node v10.15.0 (npm v6.4.1)
××××××××@××××××××-ThinkPad-S2:~$