socket 编程 简单的 服务器应答程序 并在服务器端显示当前时间

// 第一次自己编写socket程序 在此纪念（^_^!!!)

// 服务器端程序

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <time.h>
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
        if(argc<2){
                printf("please correctly appoint port number!\n");
                exit(1);
        }
        int sockfd;
        if((sockfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0))<0)
        {
                perror("sockfd error");
                exit(1);
        }
        struct sockaddr_in sockSever;
        memset(&sockSever,0,sizeof(sockSever));
        sockSever.sin_family= AF_INET;
        sockSever.sin_port=htons(atoi(argv[1]));
        sockSever.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
        if(bind(sockfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sockSever,sizeof(sockSever))<0){
                perror("bind error");
                exit(1);
        }
        if((listen(sockfd,10))<0){
                perror("listen error");
                exit(1);
        }
        struct sockaddr_in clientSever;
        memset(&clientSever,0,sizeof(clientSever));
        socklen_t clientSever_len = sizeof(clientSever);
        int client;
        if((client= accept(sockfd,(struct sockaddr*)&clientSever,&clientSever_len))<0){
                perror("accept error");
        }
        char buff[1024];
        time_t curtime;
        while(1){
                time(&curtime);
                int ret= read(client,buff,sizeof(buff));
               write(client,buff,ret);
                printf("%s",ctime(&curtime));
                fputs(buff,stdout);
                memset(buff,0,sizeof(buff))；
        }
        close(client);
        close(sockfd);
        return 0;
}

 

// 客户端程序

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
//#include <arp/inet.h>
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
        if(argc<2){
                printf("please correctly appoint port number!\n");
                exit(1);
        }
        int sockfd;
        if((sockfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0))<0)
        {
                perror("sockfd error");
                exit(1);
        }

        struct sockaddr_in sockSever;

       memset(&sockSever,0,sizeof(sockSever));

        sockSever.sin_family= AF_INET;
        sockSever.sin_port=htons(atoi(argv[1]));
        char buffer[16];
        memset(buffer,0,sizeof(buffer));
        strcpy(buffer,"127.0.0.1");
        inet_pton(AF_INET,buffer,&sockSever.sin_addr.s_addr,sizeof(sockSever));
//      printf("%s",sockSever.sin_addr.s_addr);
//      sockSever.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
        if(connect(sockfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sockSever,sizeof(sockSever))<0){
                perror("connect error");
                exit(1);
        }
        printf("connect built \n");
        char buff[1024];
        while(1){
        //      char buff[1024];
        //      printf("connect built \n");
        //      memset(buff,0,sizeof(buff));
        //      scanf("PLease input : %s",buff);
                fgets(buff,sizeof(buff),stdin);
                write(sockfd,buff,strlen(buff));
                memset(buff,0,sizeof(buff));
        //      close(sockfd);  
        }
        close(sockfd);
        return 0;
}

PS : 在socket编程中不要使用scanf语句来给字符串赋值，会无法正确运行此语句，之前服务器端读取不到数据，被困扰了1个小时左右才发现是scanf语句不合适，后改为fgets语句