JDBC
目录
用IO流来连接
InputStream in = JdbcUtils.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("db.properties");
driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/epet?userSSL=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
username=root
password=root
连接Mysql和释放资源
package demo.Utils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Properties;
public class JdbcUtils {
private static String driver = null;
private static String url = null;
private static String username = null;
private static String password = null;
static{
try{
InputStream in = JdbcUtils.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("db.properties");
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.load(in);
driver= properties.getProperty("driver");
url = properties.getProperty("url");
username = properties.getProperty("username");
password = properties.getProperty("password");
//1.驱动只用加载一次
Class.forName(driver);
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//获取连接
public static Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
return DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
}
//释放资源
public static void release(Connection conn, Statement st,ResultSet rs){
if (rs != null){
try {
rs.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (st != null){
try {
st.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (conn !=null ){
try {
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}