被动语态

基本构成：be +V过分（be+V-ed）
结合时态、非谓语动词，虚拟语气等考察。
谓语：
am/is/are done
was/were done
have/has been done
had been done
will have been done
am/is/are being done
was /were being done

主动表被动：
1.主语（物） waqsh/sell /wear /write/read…与well、easily、quickly、smoothly连用时
2.系动词appear，seem，grow,fall,get,become和look，taste,smell,sound,feel等感官动词+adj.做标语
The dish tastes salty.
3.表示开始，结束，运动的动词：begin，close，open，stop，start,finish,end,move ,run等主动表被动.
4.need/want/require+doing/to be done
worth/deserve+doing
be worthy to be done/
be worthy of being done
5.be +adj+to do 结构中：hard/difficult/interesting/comfortable/easy
The question is difficult to answer.这问题很难回答。
无被动：
1.happen,take place,break out ,run out等表示发生，爆发，传播等的谓语动词无被动。
2.表示状态的动词，如have，own，possess，belong to等不能用于被动语态