Map.Entry 遍历之泛型

上一遍文档讲到Map.Entry的遍历map方法，但没有使用泛型，导致每次遍历获取元素时要强制转换。下面看一版使用泛型的代码示例

import java.util.*;
public class AnswerTo19{
	public static void main(String args[]){
		List<Account> list = new ArrayList<Account>(); 
		Map<Long,Account> map=new HashMap<Long,Account>();
		
		list.add(new Account(10.00,"1234")); 
		list.add(new Account(15.00,"5678")); 
		list.add(new Account(1000,"1010"));//list容器添加3个Account对象

		Iterator<Account> itor=list.iterator();//遍历list元素
		while(itor.hasNext()){
			Account acc=itor.next();
			Long ID=acc.getId();
			map.put(ID,acc);//将遍历的list对象的ID和对象分别加入到MAP map中
		}
		
		Set<Map.Entry<Long,Account>> set=map.entrySet();//获取map的映射关系键值对set集合，类型为 Map.Entry 指明获取对象类型
		Iterator<Map.Entry<Long,Account>> itor2=set.iterator();//指明遍历的元素的类型
		while(itor2.hasNext()){
		Map.Entry<Long,Account> me=(Map.Entry<Long,Account>)itor2.next();//遍历set集合中的元素
		
		long Id=me.getKey().longValue();//通过遍历元素的getKey()和getValue()获得键值对的 键和值
		Account act=me.getValue();//前面已指明类型，此处无需转换
		double balance=act.getBalance();<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">//前面已指明类型，此处无需转换</span>

		System.out.println("ID="+Id+" "+"balance="+balance);
		}
		
	}
}

class Account{
	long id;
	double balance;
	String password;
	
	public Account(double balance,String password){
		this.id=(long)(Math.random()*100);
		this.balance=balance;
		this.password=password;
	}
	public long getId(){
		return id;
	}
	public double getBalance(){
		return balance;
	}
	public String getPassword(){
		return password;
	}
	
	public boolean equals(Object obj){
		if(obj instanceof Account){
			Account ao = (Account)obj;
			return (id==ao.getId())&&(password==ao.getPassword())&&(balance==ao.getBalance());
		}
		else 
			return super.equals(obj);
	}
	public int hashCode(){
		return password.hashCode();
	}
}

运行结果：

ID=37 balance=15.0
ID=23 balance=10.0
ID=12 balance=1000.0