以下是使用C语言编写的一个简单的爬虫程序,用于抓取外卖平台的竞争对手分析数据:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
#define MAX_URL_LENGTH 1024
void get_proxy(char *proxy_host, int proxy_port) {
char proxy_url[128];
sprintf(proxy_url, "http://%s:%d", proxy_host, proxy_port);
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT);
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, proxy_url);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1L); //启用跟随重定向
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1L); //启用信号阻塞
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, NULL); //关闭数据写入
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, 1L); //关闭进度跟踪
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10); //设置超时时间
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
if(res != CURLE_OK) {
fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_perform() failed: %s\n", curl_easy_strerror(res));
}
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
curl_global_cleanup();
}
void get_data(char *url, char *data) {
CURL *curl;
CURLcode res;
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_DEFAULT);
curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1L);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, data);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1L); //启用跟随重定向
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1L); //启用信号阻塞
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, NULL); //关闭数据写入
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, 1L); //关闭进度跟踪
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10); //设置超时时间
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
if(res != CURLE_OK) {
fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_perform() failed: %s\n", curl_easy_strerror(res));
}
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
}
curl_global_cleanup();
}
void main() {
char proxy_host[128];
int proxy_port;
char url[1024];
char data[1024];
printf("请输入代理服务器的主机名:");
scanf("%s", proxy_host);
printf("请输入代理服务器的端口:");
scanf("%d", &proxy_port);
get_proxy(proxy_host, proxy_port);
printf("请输入要抓取的外卖平台网址:");
scanf("%s", url);
printf("请输入要抓取的竞争对手分析内容:");
scanf("%s", data);
get_data(url, data);
printf("抓取完成!\n");
}
```