Linux源码安装httpd

源码安装httpd

Linux版本：CentOS6.5

所需软件包

httpd

apr

apr-util

pcre

expat开发库

安装expat开发库

yum install expat-devel

安装apr

下载地址：http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi

[root@localhost src]# wget http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-1.6.3.tar.gz

解压到/usr/local/src目录

[root@localhost src]# tar -zxvf apr-1.6.3.tar.gz 

[root@localhost src]# cd apr-1.6.3

[root@localhost apr-1.6.3]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr

[root@localhost apr-1.6.3]# make

[root@localhost apr-1.6.3]# make install

安装apr-util

下载地址：http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi

[root@localhost src]# wget http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache//apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz

解压到/usr/local/src目录

[root@localhost src]# tar -zxvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz 

[root@localhost src]# cd apr-util-1.6.1

[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util/

[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# make

[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# make install

如果提示apr未找到，可以使用–with-apr=/usr/local/apr指定位置

安装pcre

下载地址：https://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/

[root@localhost src]# wget https://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/latest/download?source=files --no-check-certificate

解压到/usr/local/src目录

[root@localhost src]# unzip pcre-8.42.zip 
[root@localhost src]# cd pcre-8.42
[root@localhost pcre-8.42]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
[root@localhost pcre-8.42]# make
[root@localhost pcre-8.42]# make install

安装httpd

下载地址：http://mirrors.shu.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.33.tar.gz

[root@localhost src]# wget http://mirrors.shu.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.33.tar.gz

解压到/usr/local/src目录

[root@localhost src]# tar -zxvf httpd-2.4.33.tar.gz 

[root@localhost src]# cd httpd-2.4.33

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.33]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.33]# make

[root@localhost httpd-2.4.33]# make install

错误解决方法

启动apache提示httpd.conf未找到

[root@localhost conf]# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start

httpd: Could not open configuration file /usr/apache2/conf/httpd.conf: No such file or directory

解决方法：

指定httpd.conf位置

示例:# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -f /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf -k start

如果还是访问不到，关闭防火墙：

#service iptables stop

通过命令查看当前端口的监听是否打开

[root@localhost pcre-8.42]# netstat -ano | grep 80