nfs远程挂载

服务端配置：

 yum -y install nfs-utils rpcbind

建立同步文件夹

  mkdir -p /app/file 

对同步文件夹进行授权
最好跟客户机器使用同样的用户组，不然会有权限问题

[root@localhost redis-6.2.6]# groups zwy
zwy : zwy wheel
chown -R zwy:wheel /app/file

创建配置文件

# cat /etc/exports
/app/file *(rw,sync)

执行exportfs -rv让配置立即生效。

#将NFS和rpcbind加入开机启动
systemctl enable nfs
systemctl enable rpcbind
 #启动NFS和rpcbind 
systemctl start nfs 
systemctl start rpcbind

端口开放

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=111/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=111/udp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=2049/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=2049/udp --permanent

客户端配置：

安装NFS

yum install nfs-utils rpcbind  -y

将NFS加入开启启动

systemctl enable nfs

将rpcbind加入开启启动

systemctl enable rpcbind

启动NFS

systemctl start nfs

启动RPCbind

systemctl start rpcbind                

将应用文件夹挂载到服务器上

mkdir /app/file
mount –t nfs 172.31.63.132:/app/file /app/file

挂载完成后可以使用mount | grep file命令查看挂载情况

取消挂载

sudo fuser -m -v -i -k /app/file
sudo umount /app/file

引用
https://www.cnblogs.com/ximu/archive/2012/05/04/2482345.html
https://www.cnblogs.com/cheyunhua/p/12033457.html
https://blog.csdn.net/jianzhang11/article/details/104269967

firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule=“rule family=“ipv4” source address=“192.168.101.201” port protocol=“tcp” port=“2049” accept”
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule=“rule family=“ipv4” source address=“192.168.101.201” port protocol=“udp” port=“2049” accept”
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule=“rule family=“ipv4” source address=“192.168.101.202” port protocol=“tcp” port=“2049” accept”
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule=“rule family=“ipv4” source address=“192.168.101.202” port protocol=“udp” port=“2049” accept”
firewall-cmd --permanent --remove-port=2049/udp
firewall-cmd --permanent --remove-port=2049/tcp
firewall-cmd --reload