oozie3.3.2配置安装实例运行

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-10 01:48:38 发布

夜无边CN

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-10 01:48:38 发布

阅读量865

点赞数

文章标签： hadoop集群 oozie3.3.2 oozie oozie安装配置 oozie实例

注：如果已经从网上下载到了编辑过的oozie就不需要 maven 了。官网上下的需要maven。

如果从官网上下的oozie，执行

bin/mkdistro.sh -DskipTests

即可得到编辑过的oozie 、oozie client.、tomcat等。这些需要从网上下载，如果你网速不好，建议从网上下载编辑过的oozie。

本文转自：http://shiyanjun.cn/archives/644.html 加上自己的见解。

安装Oozie Server

Oozie Server可以为我们提供很多管理Job的便捷功能，比如，通过可视化界面去管理Job的运行状态，同时也支持我构建含有多个复杂Hadoop Job流程，各个Job之间的依赖关系完全可以通过一个工作流配置文件组装起来，然后由Oozie Server其管理执行。

安装Maven构建工具

下载安装，执行如下命令：

`1`	`wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.2.1/binaries/apache-maven-3.2.1-bin.tar.gz`

`2`	`tar` `xvzf apache-maven-3.2.1-bin.tar.gz`

加入环境变量，使变量配置生效：

 
   1export MAVEN_HOME=/home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/apache-maven-3.2.1
 
   2export PATH=$PATH:$MAVEN_HOME/bin
 
如果不需要mysql可以使用oozie默认的数据库

安装MySQL数据库

安装MySQL数据库，执行如下命令：

 
   1sudo rpm -e --nodeps mysql
 
   2yum list | grep mysql
 
   3sudo yum  install -y mysql-server mysql mysql-deve

为root用户设置密码：

`1`	`mysqladmin -u root password` `'8YOhyo988_Kjo0'`

然后可以使用root账号登录MySQL数据库，进行管理：

`1`	`mysql -u root -p`

输入密码登录成功。

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

安装配置Tomcat

下载安装Tomcat Web服务器：

`1`	`wget http://apache.dataguru.cn/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.52/bin/apache-tomcat-7.0.52.tar.gz`

`2`	`tar` `xvzf apache-tomcat-7.0.52.tar.gz`

设置环境变量：

 
   1export CATALINA_HOME=/home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/apache-tomcat-7.0.52
 
   2export PATH=$PATH:$CATALINA_HOME/bin

如果使用MySQL存储Oozie数据，需要将MySQL的驱动程序拷贝到Tomcat安装目录下，亦即$CATALINA_HOME/lib下面。

准备ExtJS工具包

下载ExtJS压缩包：

`1`	`wget http://extjs.com/deploy/ext-2.2.zip`

安装Oozie

下载安装，执行如下命令：

 
   1wget  http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/oozie/3.3.2/oozie-3.3.2.tar.gz
 
   2tar xvzf oozie-3.3.2.tar.gz
 
   3cd oozie-3.3.2
 
   4bin/mkdistro.sh -DskipTests

构建成后，可以在oozie-3.3.2/distro/target目录下看到构建后的文件，例如我的路径是/home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2，内容如下所示：

 
   1[shirdrn@oozie-server oozie-3.3.2]$  pwd
 
   2/home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2
 
   3[shirdrn@oozie-server oozie-3.3.2]$  ls
 
   4bin       lib                        oozie-core             oozie-sharelib-3.3.2.tar.gz
 
   5conf      libtools                   oozie-examples.tar.gz  oozie.war
 
   6docs.zip  oozie-client-3.3.2.tar.gz  oozie-server           release-log.txt

将OOZIE_HOME变量指向该目录，修改~/bashrc文件：

 
   1export OOZIE_HOME=/home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2
 
   2export PATH=$PATH:$OOZIE_HOME/bin

将ExtJS工具包拷贝到目录$OOZIE_HOME中:

`1`	`cp` `~/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/ext-2.2.zip $OOZIE_HOME/`

在上面的目录下创建libext目录，并将hadoop相关的jar库文件拷贝到libext下面，我使用的是Hadoop 1.2.1版本：

 
   1[shirdrn@oozie-server oozie-3.3.2]$  mkdir libext
 
   2[shirdrn@oozie-server oozie-3.3.2]$  cp ~/cloud/programs/hadoop-1.2.1/hadoop-*.jar libext/
 
   3[shirdrn@oozie-server oozie-3.3.2]$  cp ~/cloud/programs/hadoop-1.2.1/lib/*.jar ./libext/

同时，我们使用了MySQL来存储Oozie的元数据，现在需要将MySQL的驱动程序添加到libext目录下：

 
   1cp ~/packages/mysql-connector-java-5.1.29/mysql-connector-java-5.1.29/mysql-connector-java-5.1.29-bin.jar libext/

执行下面的命令开始安装：

`1`	`bin/oozie-setup.sh prepare-war`

运行结果，示例如下：

 
   01  setting CATALINA_OPTS="$CATALINA_OPTS -Xmx1024m"
 
   02 
 
   03INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/asm-3.2.jar
 
   04INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/aspectjrt-1.6.11.jar
 
   05INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/aspectjtools-1.6.11.jar
 
   06INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar
 
   07INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/commons-beanutils-core-1.8.0.jar
 
   08INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/commons-cli-1.2.jar
 
   09INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/commons-codec-1.4.jar
 
   10INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/commons-collections-3.2.1.jar
 
   11INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/commons-configuration-1.6.jar
 
   12INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/commons-daemon-1.0.1.jar
 
   13INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/commons-digester-1.8.jar
 
   14INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/commons-el-1.0.jar
 
   15INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/commons-httpclient-3.0.1.jar
 
   16INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/commons-io-2.1.jar
 
   17INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/commons-lang-2.4.jar
 
   18INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
 
   19INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/commons-logging-api-1.0.4.jar
 
   20INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/commons-math-2.1.jar
 
   21INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/commons-net-3.1.jar
 
   22INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/core-3.1.1.jar
 
   23INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/hadoop-ant-1.2.1.jar
 
   24INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/hadoop-capacity-scheduler-1.2.1.jar
 
   25INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/hadoop-client-1.2.1.jar
 
   26INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/hadoop-core-1.2.1.jar
 
   27INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/hadoop-examples-1.2.1.jar
 
   28INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/hadoop-fairscheduler-1.2.1.jar
 
   29INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/hadoop-minicluster-1.2.1.jar
 
   30INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/hadoop-test-1.2.1.jar
 
   31INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/hadoop-thriftfs-1.2.1.jar
 
   32INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/hadoop-tools-1.2.1.jar
 
   33INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/hsqldb-1.8.0.10.jar
 
   34INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/jackson-core-asl-1.8.8.jar
 
   35INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/jackson-mapper-asl-1.8.8.jar
 
   36INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/jasper-compiler-5.5.12.jar
 
   37INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/jasper-runtime-5.5.12.jar
 
   38INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/jdeb-0.8.jar
 
   39INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/jersey-core-1.8.jar
 
   40INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/jersey-json-1.8.jar
 
   41INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/jersey-server-1.8.jar
 
   42INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/jets3t-0.6.1.jar
 
   43INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/jetty-6.1.26.jar
 
   44INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/jetty-util-6.1.26.jar
 
   45INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/jsch-0.1.42.jar
 
   46INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/junit-4.5.jar
 
   47INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/kfs-0.2.2.jar
 
   48INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/log4j-1.2.15.jar
 
   49INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/mockito-all-1.8.5.jar
 
   50INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/mysql-connector-java-5.1.29-bin.jar
 
   51INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/oro-2.0.8.jar
 
   52INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/servlet-api-2.5-20081211.jar
 
   53INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/slf4j-api-1.4.3.jar
 
   54INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/slf4j-log4j12-1.4.3.jar
 
   55INFO: Adding extension: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/libext/xmlenc-0.52.jar
 
   56 
 
   57New Oozie WAR file with added 'ExtJS library, JARs' at /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/oozie-server/webapps/oozie.war
 
   58 
 
   59 
 
   60INFO: Oozie is ready to be started

这样，上述已经生成了/home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/oozie-server/webapps/oozie.war文件。

不用mysql不需要配置以下文件

配置Oozie

修改conf/oozie-site.xml配置文件，内容如下所示：

 
   01<property>
 
   02    <name>oozie.service.JPAService.jdbc.driver</name>
 
   03    <value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>
 
   04    <description>
 
   05        JDBC driver class.
 
   06    </description>
 
   07</property>
 
   08<property>
 
   09    <name>oozie.service.JPAService.jdbc.url</name>
 
   10    <value>jdbc:mysql://mysql-server:3306/oozie</value>
 
   11    <description>
 
   12        JDBC URL.
 
   13    </description>
 
   14</property>
 
   15<property>
 
   16    <name>oozie.service.JPAService.jdbc.username</name>
 
   17    <value>shirdrn</value>
 
   18    <description>
 
   19        DB user name.
 
   20    </description>
 
   21</property>
 
   22<property>
 
   23    <name>oozie.service.JPAService.jdbc.password</name>
 
   24    <value>0o21e</value>
 
   25    <description>
 
   26        DB user password.
 
   27        IMPORTANT: if password is emtpy leave a 1 space string, the service trims the value,
 
   28                   if empty Configuration assumes it is NULL.
 
   29    </description>
 
   30</property>

默认情况下，Oozie的配置中有个配置项oozie.service.JPAService.create.db.schema，值为false，设置非自动创建数据库，我们保持默认设置，这样可以通过手动创建Oozie数据库，并对其进行权限控制。然后，我们在MySQL数据库中创建数据库，名称为oozie，并进行访问授权：

 
   1CREATE DATABASE oozie;
 
   2GRANT ALL ON oozie.* TO 'shirdrn'@'oozie-server' IDENTIFIED BY '0o21e';
 
   3FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
 
   ozie的如没有配置mysql,将conf/oozie-site.xml配置项oozie.service.JPAService.create.db.schem的值高为true。然后执行如下命令

然后可以执行如下命令，生成Oozie所需要的数据表：

`1`	`bin/ooziedb.sh create -sqlfile oozie.sql -run`

查看控制台输出日志，没有报错，并且在当前目录下可以看到，同时也生成了oozie.sql脚本文件。到MySQL数据库中可以看到生成的表，说明上述操作执行成功。
下面可以启动Oozie，使用如下命令：

`1`	`bin/oozied.sh start`

启动信息，示例如下所示：

 
   01Setting OOZIE_HOME:          /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2
 
   02Setting OOZIE_CONFIG:        /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/conf
 
   03Sourcing:                    /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/conf/oozie-env.sh
 
   04  setting CATALINA_OPTS="$CATALINA_OPTS -Xmx1024m"
 
   05Setting OOZIE_CONFIG_FILE:   oozie-site.xml
 
   06Setting OOZIE_DATA:          /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/data
 
   07Setting OOZIE_LOG:           /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/logs
 
   08Setting OOZIE_LOG4J_FILE:    oozie-log4j.properties
 
   09Setting OOZIE_LOG4J_RELOAD:  10
 
   10Setting OOZIE_HTTP_HOSTNAME: oozie-server
 
   11Setting OOZIE_HTTP_PORT:     11000
 
   12Setting OOZIE_ADMIN_PORT:     11001
 
   13Setting OOZIE_HTTPS_PORT:     11443
 
   14Setting OOZIE_BASE_URL:       http://oozie-server:11000/oozie
 
   15Setting CATALINA_BASE:       /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/oozie-server
 
   16Setting OOZIE_HTTPS_KEYSTORE_FILE:     /home/shirdrn/.keystore
 
   17Setting OOZIE_HTTPS_KEYSTORE_PASS:     password
 
   18Setting CATALINA_OUT:        /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/logs/catalina.out
 
   19Setting CATALINA_PID:        /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/oozie-server/temp/oozie.pid
 
   20 
 
   21Using   CATALINA_OPTS:        -Xmx1024m -Dderby.stream.error.file=/home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/logs/derby.log
 
   22Adding to CATALINA_OPTS:     -Doozie.home.dir=/home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2 -Doozie.config.dir=/home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/conf -Doozie.log.dir=/home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/logs -Doozie.data.dir=/home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/data -Doozie.config.file=oozie-site.xml -Doozie.log4j.file=oozie-log4j.properties -Doozie.log4j.reload=10 -Doozie.http.hostname=m1 -Doozie.admin.port=11001 -Doozie.http.port=11000 -Doozie.https.port=11443 -Doozie.base.url=http://m1:11000/oozie -Doozie.https.keystore.file=/home/shirdrn/.keystore -Doozie.https.keystore.pass=password -Djava.library.path=
 
   23 
 
   24Using CATALINA_BASE:   /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/oozie-server
 
   25Using CATALINA_HOME:   /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/apache-tomcat-7.0.52
 
   26Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/oozie-server/temp
 
   27Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/java/jdk1.7.0_25/
 
   28Using CLASSPATH:       /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/oozie-server/bin/tomcat-juli.jar:/home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/apache-tomcat-7.0.52/bin/bootstrap.jar
 
   29Using CATALINA_PID:    /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/distro/target/oozie-3.3.2-distro/oozie-3.3.2/oozie-server/temp/oozie.pid

从上面日志可以看到，Oozie管理控制台连接为http://oozie-server:11000/oozie，可以看到图形化界面。

整合Oozie和Hadoop

这个用户名需要注意与oozie用户一致

我们的Hadoop平台使用的是用户shirdrn，用户组为shirdrn，这里配置Hadoop代理用户也使用该用户，部署Oozie的主机名为oozie-server。修改Hadoop的配置文件core-site.xml，增加如下配置内容：

 
   1<!-- OOZIE -->
 
   2<property>
 
   3     <name>hadoop.proxyuser.shirdrn.hosts</name>
 
   4     <value>oozie-server</value>
 
   5</property>
 
   6<property>
 
   7     <name>hadoop.proxyuser.shirdrn.groups</name>
 
   8     <value>shirdrn</value>
 
   9</property>

修改完上述配置后，需要重新启动Hadoop集群才能生效。

安装Oozie Client

我们可以通过在外部的一个Oozie客户端去提交工作流任务，实际上就是一个客户端程序，通过与Oozie Server进行交互，提交任务，并由Oozie Server去调用执行。
我们可以回到前面解压缩Oozie发行包oozie-3.3.2.tar.gz的目录下，通过前面的构建，现在已经可以看到有一个client目录，该目录下就是Oozie的客户端相关文件。含有Oozie客户端脚本的路径，我这里为/home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/client/target/oozie-client-3.3.2-client/oozie-client-3.3.2。
查看Oozie客户端运行job的命令帮助信息，可以执行如下命令：

 
   1cd /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/client/target/oozie-client-3.3.2-client/oozie-client-3.3.2
 
   2bin/oozie help
 
   3bin/oozie help job

我们可以找到，Oozie发行包中自带的examples，我这里对应的目录是/home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/examples/target/oozie-examples-3.3.2-examples/examples/apps，我们可以通过运行这些例子来验证安装是否成功。
首先，将Oozie自带的examples上传到HDFS上：

 
   1bin/hadoop fs -mkdir /oozie
 
   2bin/hadoop fs -copyFromLocal /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/examples/target/oozie-examples-3.3.2-examples/examples /user/shirdrn/examples

我们拿examples中的map-reduce来进行验证，修改job.properties文件，配置内容如下所示：

 
   1nameNode=hdfs://m1:9000
 
   2jobTracker=m1:19830
 
   3queueName=default
 
   4examplesRoot=examples
 
   5 
 
   6oozie.wf.application.path=${nameNode}/user/${user.name}/${examplesRoot}/apps/map-reduce
 
   7outputDir=map-reduce

我的环境下，Namenode服务端口为hdfs://m1:9000，JobTracker为m1:19830，运行任务，执行如下命令：

`1`	`cd` `/home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/client/target/oozie-client-3.3.2-client/oozie-client-3.3.2`

`2`	`bin/oozie job -oozie http://oozie-server:11000/oozie -config /home/shirdrn/cloud/programs/oozie-3.3.2/examples/target/oozie-examples-3.3.2-examples/examples/apps/map-reduce/job.properties -run`

可以通过OozieWeb管理控制台查看提交运行的任务，如图所示：
oozie-web-console
以及，job配置，运行状态等信息，如图所示：
oozie-job-detail
上面命令选项-run表示直接运行一个job，当然你可以使用其他选项，如-submit是提交job，-rerun是重新运行job，-suspend是挂起job等等，可以查看命令帮助，或参考相关文档。