05，Spring - 基于xml的spring应用(spring的get方法)

李乃龙1

已于 2023-01-05 15:58:41 修改

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分类专栏： Spring 文章标签： spring xml java

于 2023-01-05 15:57:42 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/w7635122886/article/details/128564954

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1，spring的get方法介绍

在这里插入图片描述

2，代码演示

2.1，新建ApplicationContextDemo05

package com.study.demoTest;

import com.study.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class ApplicationContextDemo05 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        ApplicationContext applicationContext =
                new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
        // 需要强转
        UserService userService =(UserService)applicationContext.getBean("userService");
        userService.showMap();

        //指定类型，不需要强转
        UserService userService1 = applicationContext.getBean("userService", UserService.class);
        userService1.showMap();

        // beans.xml中只能有一个class是UserService的，不然报错
        UserService userService2 = applicationContext.getBean(UserService.class);
        userService2.showMap();
    }
}

2.2，修改beans.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!--注入list演示-->
    <bean id="userService" class="com.study.service.impl.UserServiceImpl">
        <property name="stringList">
            <list>
                <value>aaa</value>
                <value>bbb</value>
                <value>ccc</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <property name="userDaoList">
            <list>
                <ref bean="userDao1"></ref>
                <ref bean="userDao1"></ref>
                <ref bean="userDao1"></ref>
            </list>
        </property>
        <property name="strSet">
            <set>
                <value>aaa</value>
                <value>aaa</value>
                <value>bbb</value>
            </set>
        </property>
        <property name="userDaoSet">
            <set>
                <ref bean="userDao1"></ref>
                <ref bean="userDao1"></ref>
                <ref bean="userDao1"></ref>
            </set>
        </property>

        <property name="strMap">
            <map>
                <entry key="d1" value="userDao01"/>
                <entry key="d1" value="userDao01"/>
                <entry key="d2" value="userDao02"/>
                <entry key="d3" value="userDao03"/>
            </map>
        </property>

        <property name="userDaoMap">
            <map>
                <entry key="d1" value-ref="userDao1"/>
                <entry key="d1" value-ref="userDao1"/>
                <entry key="d2" value-ref="userDao1"/>
                <entry key="d3" value-ref="userDao1"/>
            </map>
        </property>
    </bean>


    <bean id="myBeanFactory3" class="com.study.factory.MyBeanFactory3"></bean>

    <bean id="userDao1" factory-bean="myBeanFactory2" factory-method="userDao">
        <constructor-arg name="username" value="李乃龙"/>
        <constructor-arg name="age" value="26"/>
    </bean>
    <bean id="myBeanFactory2" class="com.study.factory.MyBeanFactory2"></bean>


    <bean id="userDao2" class="com.study.factory.MyBeanFactory1"
          factory-method="userDao">
        <constructor-arg name="username" value="李乃龙"/>
        <constructor-arg name="age" value="26"/>
    </bean>

</beans>