Feign学习笔记4-利用Eureka完成多节点同步(补spring boot2)

Eureka+feignCenlit多节点同步(补spring boot2)

利用Eureka完成多节点同步（spring boot1）

pom文件

		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.12.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.6.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-feign</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.6.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

利用Eureka获取全部节点

appName表示为应用在eureka中注册名称

	@Autowired
    private EurekaClient eurekaClient;
    @Autowired
    private XxxConverters xxxConverters;

    public void query(String code) {
        List<InstanceInfo> instanceInfos = eurekaClient.getInstancesByVipAddressAndAppName(null, appName, false);
        if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(instanceInfos)) {
            // throw new Exception();
        }
        for (InstanceInfo instanceInfo : instanceInfos) {
            xxxConverters.queryForUrl(instanceInfo.getHomePageUrl(),code);
        }
        return tasks;
    }

利用Feign轮询节点

动态生成feign客户端

@Component
@Import(FeignClientsConfiguration.class)
public class DynamicBuildFeignService {
    @Autowired
    private Decoder decoder;
    @Autowired
    private Encoder encoder;

    public <T> T buildFeignClient(Class<T> feignClass, String url) {
        return Feign.builder().decoder(decoder).encoder(encoder)
            .target(feignClass, url);
    }
}

转换控制类，主要职责是保存feign的客户端，不要每次都生成一个。

@Component
public class XxxConverters {
    private Map<String, XxxFeignClient> feignClients = Maps.newHashMapWithExpectedSize(32);
    @Autowired
    private DynamicBuildFeignService dynamicBuildFeignService;

    public XxxFeignClient getFeignClient(String url) {
        XxxClient feignClient = feignClients .get(url);
        if (null == feignClient) {
            feignClient = dynamicBuildFeignService.buildFeignClient(XxxFeignClient.class, url);
            feignClients.put(url, feignClient);
        }
        return feignClient;
    }

    public List<Xxx> queryForUrl(String url, String code) {
        List<Xxx> result = getFeignClient(url).queryForThis(code);
        return result ;
    }
}

Feign客户端，此处需要注意RequestLine的使用。

@FeignClient(name = "appName")
public interface XxxFeignClient {
    @RequestLine("GET /api/xxx/{code}")
    List<Xxx> queryForThis(@Param("code") String code);
}

补充spring boot2

因为部分原因，公司升级了boot的版本。没几个月1也不维护了，这里升级spring boot2遇到了一些问题。在这里补充下，若没有变化的代码就不贴了。
spring升级的问题主要是pom的变化较大，cloud方面重构了结构，和以前区别较大。

pom文件

		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

动态生成feign客户端

升级之后decoder，encoder默认注入被改掉了。若使用默认的new Encoder.Default()，new Decoder.Default()的话是不支持复杂对象的解析，只能传传String之类的。

（主要变化点）动态生成feign客户端

@Component
@Import(FeignClientsConfiguration.class)
public class DynamicBuildFeignService {
    @Autowired
    private ObjectFactory<HttpMessageConverters> messageConverters;
    public <T> T buildFeignClient(Class<T> feignClass, String url) {
        return Feign.builder().encoder(new SpringEncoder(messageConverters)).decoder(
            new SpringDecoder(messageConverters))
            .target(feignClass, url);
    }
}