SocketIo

服务端配置SocketIo与客户端实现通信

业务需求:Android设备 与后端 实现实时信息通讯,服务器推送实时信息到Android设备
技术选型:springBoot netty-Socketio

netty-Socketio

netty-socketio 是基于netty的java版的即时消息推送项目。通过netty-socketio ,我们可以轻松的实现服务端主动向客户端推送消息的场景,例如:股票价格变动、k线图、消息提醒等。它和webSocket有相同的作用,只不过netty-socketio可以支持所有的浏览器。

首先在yml文件中配置socketIo参数
  socketIo:
  win: 0.0.0.0
  linxu: 0.0.0.0
  port: 9090
  maxFramePayloadLength: 1048576
  maxHttpContentLength: 1048576
  allowCustomRequests: true
  upgradeTimeout: 10000
  pingTimeout: 60000
  pingInterval: 25000  
添加NettySocketConfig文件
import com.corundumstudio.socketio.SocketIOServer;
import com.corundumstudio.socketio.annotation.SpringAnnotationScanner;
import com.firstdream.customer.util.YmlUtil;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;


@Configuration
public class NettySocketConfig {

    private String ipWin;
    private String ipLinxu;
    private int port;
    private int maxFramePayloadLength;
    private int maxHttpContentLength;
    private boolean allowCustomRequests;
    private int upgradeTimeout;
    private int pingTimeout;
    private int pingInterval;
    
    @Bean
    public SocketIOServer socketIOServer() throws Exception{
    ipWin = (String) YmlUtil.getValue("socketIo.win");
    ipLinxu = (String)YmlUtil.getValue("socketIo.linxu");
    port = (Integer) YmlUtil.getValue("socketIo.port");
    maxFramePayloadLength=(Integer) YmlUtil.getValue("socketIo.maxFramePayloadLength");
    maxHttpContentLength=(Integer) YmlUtil.getValue("socketIo.maxHttpContentLength");
    allowCustomRequests=(Boolean) YmlUtil.getValue("socketIo.allowCustomRequests");
    upgradeTimeout=(Integer) YmlUtil.getValue("socketIo.upgradeTimeout");
    pingTimeout=(Integer) YmlUtil.getValue("socketIo.pingTimeout");
    pingInterval=(Integer) YmlUtil.getValue("socketIo.pingInterval");
    com.corundumstudio.socketio.Configuration config = new com.corundumstudio.socketio.Configuration();
    String os = System.getProperty("os.name");
    if(os.toLowerCase().startsWith("win")){
    //在本地window环境测试时用localhost
    config.setHostname(ipWin);
    } else {
    //部署到你的远程服务器正式发布环境时用服务器公网ip
    config.setHostname(ipLinxu);
    }
    // 端口,任意
    config.setPort(port);
    config.setMaxFramePayloadLength(maxFramePayloadLength);
    config.setMaxHttpContentLength(maxHttpContentLength);
    config.setAllowCustomRequests(allowCustomRequests);
    config.setUpgradeTimeout(upgradeTimeout);
    config.setPingTimeout(pingTimeout);
    config.setPingInterval(pingInterval);
    //该处进行身份验证h
    config.setAuthorizationListener(handshakeData -> {
    //http://localhost:8081?username=test&password=test
    //例如果使用上面的链接进行connect,可以使用如下代码获取用户密码信息
    //String username = data.getSingleUrlParam("username");
    //String password = data.getSingleUrlParam("password");
    return true;
    });
    final SocketIOServer server = new SocketIOServer(config);
    return server;
    }
    
    @Bean
    public SpringAnnotationScanner springAnnotationScanner(SocketIOServer socketServer) {
    return new SpringAnnotationScanner(socketServer);
    }
}
配置SocketIoServerMapUtil,进行socketIo连接缓存
import com.corundumstudio.socketio.SocketIOClient;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;

public class SocketIoServerMapUtil {

	public static ConcurrentMap<String, SocketIOClient> webSocketMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
	
	public static void put(String key, SocketIOClient SocketIOClient) {
	webSocketMap.put(key, SocketIOClient);
	}
	
	public static SocketIOClient get(String key) {
	return webSocketMap.get(key);
	}
	
	public static void remove(String key) {
	webSocketMap.remove(key);
	}
	
	public static Collection<SocketIOClient> getValues() {
	return webSocketMap.values();
	}
	
	public static ConcurrentMap<String, SocketIOClient> getWebSocketMap() {
	return webSocketMap;
	}

}
添加socketIoServer用来处理服务器与安卓设备进行交互
@Component
public class SocketIoServer {

    public static SocketIOServer socketIoServer;
    
    
    @Autowired
    public SocketIoServer(SocketIOServer server) {
    this.socketIoServer = server;
    }
    
    @OnConnect
    public void onConnect(SocketIOClient client) {
    		String sa = client.getRemoteAddress().toString();
    		String clientIp = sa.substring(1, sa.indexOf(":"));// 获取设备ip
    		Map<String, List<String>> params = client.getHandshakeData().getUrlParams();
    		System.out.println(clientIp + "------------clientIsOnline-------------" );
    		SocketIoServerMapUtil.put(clientIp, client);
    }
    
    @OnDisconnect
    public void onDisconnect(SocketIOClient client) {
    	String sa = client.getRemoteAddress().toString();
    	String clientIp = sa.substring(1, sa.indexOf(":"));// 获取设备ip
    	SocketIoServerMapUtil.remove(clientIp);
    	System.out.println(clientIp + "------------clientIsOffline-------------" );
    }
    
    @OnEvent(value = "login")
    public void onEvent(SocketIOClient client, AckRequest ackRequest, JSONObject data) {
    	// 客户端推送advert_info事件时,onData接受数据,这里是string类型的json数据,还可以为Byte[],object其他类型
    	String sa = client.getRemoteAddress().toString();
    	String clientIp = sa.substring(1, sa.indexOf(":"));// 获取客户端连接的ip
    	Map<String, List<String>> params = client.getHandshakeData().getUrlParams();// 获取客户端url参数
    	System.out.println(clientIp + ":client:************" + data);
    //进行一些业务逻辑处理
    }

  }

至此,服务器与安卓设备的socket交互就完成了

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