SpringBoot整合Mybatis

环境

JDK10，maven3.6，MySQL8

项目结构

导入依赖

先导入Mybatis的依赖：

<!--mybatis-spring-boot-starter-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.1</version>
        </dependency>

 

配置数据库的信息application.properties

spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useSSL=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=UTC
spring.datasource.username=wanide
spring.datasource.password=000000

#整合mybatis
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.lyr.pojo
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mybatis/mapper/*.xml

配置完就可以先在test中运行以下数据库是否连接成功。

 

实体类

User类（数据库还是之前mybatis时的数据库）：

package com.lyr.pojo;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class User {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private String pwd;
}

 

Mapper接口

在mapper包下新建一个UserMapper接口，来完成增删改查

package com.lyr.mapper;

import com.lyr.pojo.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import java.util.List;

//@Mapper表示了这是一个mybatis的mapper类
@Mapper
@Repository
public interface UserMapper {

    List<User> getUsers();

    int addUser(User user);

    int deleteUser(int id);

   int updateUser(User user);

   User getUserById(int id);
}

对应的UserMapper.xml映射文件（在resources下新建一个mybatis包在新建一个mapper包）：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.lyr.mapper.UserMapper">
    <select id="getUsers" resultType="User">
        select * from user
    </select>

    <insert id="addUser" parameterType="User">
        insert into user (id,name,pwd) values (#{id},#{name},#{pwd})
    </insert>

    <delete id="deleteUser" parameterType="int">
        delete from user where id = #{id}
    </delete>

    <update id="updateUser" parameterType="User">
        update user set name = #{name},pwd = #{pwd} where id = #{id}
    </update>

    <select id="getUserById" resultType="User">
        select * from user where id = #{id}
    </select>
</mapper>

在application.properties下加上整合mybatis的配置：

mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.lyr.pojo
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mybatis/mapper/*.xml

 

UserController

新建一个controller包，在包下新建一个UserController

package com.lyr.controller;

import com.lyr.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.lyr.pojo.User;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.List;

@RestController
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    UserMapper userMapper;

    @GetMapping("/getUsers")
    public List<User> getUsers(){
        List<User> users = userMapper.getUsers();
        return users;
    }

    @GetMapping("/addUser")
    public String addUser(){
        userMapper.addUser(new User(5,"kx","000222"));
        return "addOK!";
    }

    @GetMapping("/deleteUser")
    public String deleteUser(){
        userMapper.deleteUser(5);
        return "deleteOK!";
    }

    @GetMapping("/updateUser")
    public String updateUser(){
        userMapper.updateUser(new User(3,"lyr","333333"));
        return "updateOK!";
    }

    @GetMapping("/getUser")
    public User getUser(){
        User userById = userMapper.getUserById(3);
        return userById;
    }
}

运行结果：

主要步骤总结：

• 导入依赖
• 配置文件
• mybatis配置
• 编写sql
• 业务层调用dao层
• controller调用service

这样springboot简单整合mybatis就完成了，根据需要再加上service层就好了。