python代码:
import nltk
# nltk.data.path.append("path/to/nltk_data")
# nltk.download('averaged_perceptron_tagger')
# 创建一个字典,将NLTK标注映射到自定义标注,可忽略
tag_map = {
'DT': 'DET',
'NN': 'NOUN',
'VBZ': 'VERB',
'CD': 'NUM',
'CC': 'CCONJ',
'PDT': 'ADJ',
'JJ': 'ADJ',
'NNS': 'NOUN',
'RB': 'ADV',
'.': '.'
}
sentence = "A person goes four and half steps forward."
tokens = nltk.word_tokenize(sentence)
tagged = nltk.pos_tag(tokens)
# 使用映射字典将NLTK标注转换为自定义标注
ttagged_str = " ".join([f"{word}/{tag_map.get(tag, tag)}" for word, tag in tagged])
result = f"{sentence}#{tagged_str}"
print(result)