Shell 编程基础4

case 语句
case variable in
pattern [ | pattern] …) statements;;
pattern [ | pattern] …) statements;;
……
esac

一个简单的case 语句实例：

!/bin/sh

echo “Is it morning ? Please enter yes or no.”
read timeofday

case “$timeofday” in
yes) echo “Good morning”;;
no ) echo “Good afternoon”;;
y ) echo “Good morning”;;
n ) echo “Good afternoon”;;
* ) echo “Sorry ,answer not recognized”;;
esac

exit 0

可以在case中执行多条语句：
#!/bin/sh

echo “Is it morning ? Please enter yes or no”
read timeofday

case “$timeofday” in 
    yes | y |  YES )
        echo  “Good morning”
        echo  “up bright and early this morning”
        ;;
    [nN]*)
        echo “Good afternoon”
        ;;
    *)
        echo  “Sorry,answer not recognized.”
        echo  “Please answer yes or no”
        exit 1
        ;;
esac

exit 0