Lake Counting
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 65536K | |
Total Submissions: 31465 | Accepted: 15720 |
Description
Due to recent rains, water has pooled in various places in Farmer John's field, which is represented by a rectangle of N x M (1 <= N <= 100; 1 <= M <= 100) squares. Each square contains either water ('W') or dry land ('.'). Farmer John would like to figure out how many ponds have formed in his field. A pond is a connected set of squares with water in them, where a square is considered adjacent to all eight of its neighbors.
Given a diagram of Farmer John's field, determine how many ponds he has.
Given a diagram of Farmer John's field, determine how many ponds he has.
Input
* Line 1: Two space-separated integers: N and M
* Lines 2..N+1: M characters per line representing one row of Farmer John's field. Each character is either 'W' or '.'. The characters do not have spaces between them.
* Lines 2..N+1: M characters per line representing one row of Farmer John's field. Each character is either 'W' or '.'. The characters do not have spaces between them.
Output
* Line 1: The number of ponds in Farmer John's field.
Sample Input
10 12 W........WW. .WWW.....WWW ....WW...WW. .........WW. .........W.. ..W......W.. .W.W.....WW. W.W.W.....W. .W.W......W. ..W.......W.
Sample Output
3
Hint
OUTPUT DETAILS:
There are three ponds: one in the upper left, one in the lower left,and one along the right side.
There are three ponds: one in the upper left, one in the lower left,and one along the right side.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int n,m;
char str[105][105];
void dfs(int x,int y)
{
str[x][y] = '.';
for(int dx = -1;dx <= 1;dx ++){
for(int dy= -1;dy <=1;dy ++){
int nx = x+dx,ny = y+dy;
if(0<=nx&&nx<n&&0<=ny&&ny<m&&str[nx][ny]=='W')
dfs(nx,ny);
}
}
}
int main()
{
while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)){
int k = 0;
for(int i = 0;i < n;i ++)
scanf("%s",str[i]);
for(int i = 0;i < n;i ++){
for(int j = 0;j < m;j ++){
if(str[i][j]=='W'){
dfs(i,j);
k++;
}
}
}
printf("%d\n",k);
}
return 0;
}