最简单的UIPickerView示例(省和市)

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

#define kStateComponent 0
#define kZipComponent 1

@interface DependentComponentPickerViewController : UIViewController  <UIPickerViewDelegate, UIPickerViewDataSource> {
	IBOutlet	UIPickerView *picker;	
	NSDictionary *stateZips;
	NSArray	*states;
	NSArray *zips;
}
@property (retain, nonatomic) UIPickerView *picker;
@property (retain, nonatomic) NSDictionary *stateZips;
@property (retain, nonatomic) NSArray *states;
@property (retain, nonatomic) NSArray *zips;
- (IBAction)butonPressed:(id)sender;
@end

 

#import "DependentComponentPickerViewController.h"

@implementation DependentComponentPickerViewController
@synthesize picker;
@synthesize stateZips;
@synthesize states;
@synthesize zips;

- (IBAction)butonPressed:(id)sender
{
	NSInteger stateRow = [picker selectedRowInComponent:kStateComponent];
	NSInteger zipRow = [picker selectedRowInComponent:kZipComponent];
	
	NSString *state = [self.states objectAtIndex:stateRow];
	NSString *zip = [self.zips objectAtIndex:zipRow];
	
	NSString *title = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"You selected zip code %@.", zip];
	NSString *message = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"%@ is in %@", zip, state];
	
	UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:title message:message delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
	[alert show];
	[alert release];
	[title release];
	[message release];
}
- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil {
	if (self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil]) {
		// Initialization code
	}
	return self;
}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
	
	NSBundle *bundle = [NSBundle mainBundle];
	NSString *plistPath = [bundle pathForResource:@"statedictionary" ofType:@"plist"];
	NSDictionary *dictionary = [[NSDictionary alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:plistPath];
	self.stateZips = dictionary;
	[dictionary release];
	
	NSArray *components = [self.stateZips allKeys];
	NSArray *sorted = [components sortedArrayUsingSelector:@selector(compare:)];
	self.states = sorted;
	
	NSString *selectedState = [self.states objectAtIndex:0];
	NSArray *array = [stateZips objectForKey:selectedState];
	self.zips = array;
}

- (void)dealloc {	
	[picker release];
	[stateZips release];
	[states release];
	[zips release];
	[super dealloc];
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Picker Data Source Methods
- (NSInteger)numberOfComponentsInPickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView
{
	return 2;
}
- (NSInteger)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView numberOfRowsInComponent:(NSInteger)component
{
	if (component == kStateComponent)
		return [self.states count];
	return [self.zips count];
}
#pragma mark Picker Delegate Methods
- (NSString *)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView titleForRow:(NSInteger)row forComponent:(NSInteger)component
{
	if (component == kStateComponent)
		return [self.states objectAtIndex:row];
	return [self.zips objectAtIndex:row];
}

- (void)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView didSelectRow:(NSInteger)row inComponent:(NSInteger)component
{
	if (component == kStateComponent)
	{
		NSString *selectedState = [self.states objectAtIndex:row];
		NSArray *array = [stateZips objectForKey:selectedState];
		self.zips = array;
		[picker selectRow:0 inComponent:kZipComponent animated:YES];
		[picker reloadComponent:kZipComponent];
	}
}
- (CGFloat)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView widthForComponent:(NSInteger)component
{
	if (component == kZipComponent)
		return 90;
	return 205;
}
@end

示例效果图: