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Android系统自带有11种传感器，我们可以通过距离传感器来实现。

创建传感器管理器：

    /**
     * 传感器
     */
    private SensorManager sm;
    //设备的电源控制器
    private PowerManager mPowerManager;
    //唤醒锁
    private PowerManager.WakeLock mWakeLock;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        sm = (SensorManager) getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
         //获取系统服务POWER_SERVICE，返回一个PowerManager对象
        mPowerManager = (PowerManager) getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
        //获取PowerManager.WakeLock对象
        /**
         * 参数一是PowerManager提供的的四种唤醒锁
         * PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK
         * SCREEN_DIM_WAKE_LOCK  （level 17  deprecated）
         * SCREEN_BRIGHT_WAKE_LOCK  （level 17  deprecated）
         * FULL_WAKE_LOCK  （level 17  deprecated）
         */
        mWakeLock = this.mPowerManager.newWakeLock(PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, "MyWake");
    }

注册监听

 @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        Sensor s = sm.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_PROXIMITY);
        if (s != null) {
            sm.registerListener(mSensorListener, s, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 感应器监听
     */
    private SensorEventListener mSensorListener = new SensorEventListener() {
        @Override
        public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {

        float[] its = event.values;
        if (its != null && event.sensor.getType() == Sensor.TYPE_PROXIMITY) {
            if (its[0] == 0.0) {
                if (mWakeLock.isHeld()) {
                    return;
                } else {
                    mWakeLock.acquire();
                }

            } else {
                if (mWakeLock.isHeld()) {
                    return;
                } else {
                    mWakeLock.setReferenceCounted(false);
                    mWakeLock.release();
                }
            }
        }
    }

        @Override
        public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {

        }
    };

“`
销毁取消注册

@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
    stopSensor();
    super.onDestroy();
}

/**
 * 取消注册
 */
public synchronized void stopSensor() {
    if (sm != null) {
         mWakeLock.release();//释放电源锁
        sm.unregisterListener(this);//注销传感器监听
    }

}